2022年形容词比较级专项练习题2 .docx

_归纳总结汇总_ - - - - - - - - - 形容词比较级专项练习题一、 变化规章；1、 规章变化：（1）单音节词和少数双音节词一般在词尾加 er 或 est：以不发音的 e 字母结尾的加 r,或 st：large; 以辅音字母加 y 结尾的变 y 为 I 加 er 或 est:easy； 以一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节词双写最终一个辅音字母再加 er 或 est: big 以 er,ow 结尾的双音节词加 er 或 est:clever slow （2）多音节词前加 more 或 most, 副词最高级前省略 the. 3 部分形容词本身表示最高级,因此他们没有比较级和最高级形式：favourite round 2、 不规章变化：good, well; bad, badly, ill; much, many; little; far; old; 注：只有少数形容词和副词有两种比较级和最高级形式：old far 二、 形容词各等级的用法：1、 原级（同级）比较：as as ; not asso as Well give you as much help as we can. She isnt assoactive in sports as before. 2. 比较级：表示两者之间比 mistakes than I did. He is even richer than I. 更 可用状语 much, a little, even 等修饰： He made fewer 3、 高级： 形容词最高级前必需加the, 副词最高级前常省略the,后面多用 of , in 短语表示范畴：It was the most/least interesting story I have ever listened. He is the tallest of the three. 4、 假如在两者之间表示“最 ” 时要在比较级前加the,而且仍用of the two, of the pair 短语：John is the clever of the two boys. Of the two boys, John is the clever. 三、 重点与难点：1、 as as结构：你和汤姆是一样好的孩子；Youre a boy as good as Tom.=Youre as good a boy as Tom. 2、 1too to与 so that sb.can 复合句,主语有两个,试比较：的句型转换：前者为简洁句,主语只有一个,而后者为The man was too angry to be able to speak. The man was so angry that he wasnt able to speak. The milk was too hot to drink. The milk was so hot that we cant drink it. 2 too to 与 not enough to 句型的转换：He is too young to get married.=He is not old enough to get married. The book is too difficult for me to read.= The book is not easy enough for me to read. 3、 形容词原级表示比较级含义：约翰不象迈克那么苯；John is not so stupid as Mike. John is less stupid than Mike. John is cleverer than Mike. 4、 用比较级表示最高级：约翰是班里最高的男生；1 _精品资料_ - - - - - - -第 1 页,共 8 页_归纳总结汇总_ - - - - - - - - - John is taller than any other boy in the class. John is the tallest boy in the class. John is taller than :any other boy. any of the other boys. all the other boys. any of the others. any one else. 5、 the more . the more表示 “ 越 越 ”: The more books you read, the wider your knowledge is. The more food you eat, the fatter you are. 6、 more and more . 表示 “ 越来 越 ”: More and more students realized the importance of a foreign language. Our country is getting stronger and stronger. 四、 巩固练习一（一）写出以下形容词与副词的比较级与最高级形式：long_ _ wide _ _ fat _ _ heavy_ _ slow _ _ few_ _ brightly_ -_ bably _ _ far_ _ quickly _ _ happy_ -_ unhappy_ 二用所给词的正确形式填空：1. Of the two girls, I find Lucy the _ clever. 2. Gold 黄金 is _ little useful than iron 铁. 3. My sister is two years _ old than I. 4. Johns parents have four daught ers, and she is the _ young child. 5. The _ cheap bags are the not usually the best ones. 6. The short one is by far _ expensive of the five. 7. The boy is not so _ interesting as his brother. 8. Dick sings _ well, she sings _well than John, but Mary sings_well in her class. 9. She will be much _ happy in her mew house. 10. This dress is _ that.twice, as as , expensive 三挑选填空：1 He feels _ today than yesterday. A. tired B. more tired C. more tireder D. much tired 2. Which do you like _, coffee, tea or milk. A. the worst B. worse C. the worse D. worst 3. Of the two toys, the child chose_. A. the expensive one B. one most expensive C. a least expensive D. the most expensive of them 4. The line is _ than that one. A. more longer B. not longer C. much more longer D. many more longer 5. The earth is _ the moon. A. as 49 times big as B. 49 times as bigger as C. 49 times as big as D.as big as 49 times 2 _精品资料_ - - - - - - -第 2 页,共 8 页_归纳总结汇总_ - - - - - - - - - 6. The book is _ of the two. A. thinner B. the thinner C. more thinner D. the thinnest 7. She looks _ than she does. A. the more older B. very older C. much older D. more older 8. The garden is becoming _. A. more beautiful and more B. more beautiful and beautiful C. more and more beautiful D. more beautiful and beautifuler 9. They competed（竞赛）to see who could work _. A. the fastest and best B. the faster and the better C. fastest and better D. faster and better 10._ hurry, _speed. A. More, less B. Much, little C. The more, the less D. The much, the little 四翻译句子：1 这本书跟那本书一样好玩；This book is _ _ _ that one. 2 你游泳没有你弟弟好；You can t swim _ _ _ your brother. 3 今日比昨天冷的多；It is _ _ today_ it was yesterday. 4 对这个故事我比另一个喜爱的多；This story is _ _ _ than that one. 5 他比我大两岁；He is _ _ _ than I. 6 这个故事不如那个好玩；This story is _ _ _ than that one. 7 她的身体状况一每天好起来；He is getting _ _ _ every day. 8.他对英语越来越感爱好；He is becoming _ _ _ _ _ English. 9.他吃的越多,人越胖；The more he eats, the _ he gets. 10.你的问题是两个中比较难的那个；I； 用适当形式填空：Your question is _ _ _ of two 1. Bob is _ young than Fred but _ tall than Fred. 2. Yingtian is not as _ tall as Yongxian. 3. Almost all.the students' faces are the same but Li Deming looks _ fat than before the holidays, 4.Which is _ heavy,a hen or a chicken. 5.- How _ tall is Sally. - She' s 1.55 metres _ tall. What abodt Xiaoling. - She' s only 1.40 metres _ tall. She is much _ short than Sally. She is also the _ short girl in the class. 6. He is _ bad at learning maths. He is much _ bad at Chinese and he is the _ bad at English. 7. Annie says Sally is the _ kind person in the world. 8.He is one of the_friendly people in the class, I think. 9. A dictionary is much _ expensive than a story-book. 10. An orange ia a little _ big than an apple, but much _ small than a watermelon. 11. The Changjiang River is the _ long river in China. 12. Sue is a little _ beautiful than her sister. 13.My room is not as _ big as my brother' s. 14.-How difficult is physics. 3 _精品资料_ - - - - - - -第 3 页,共 8 页_归纳总结汇总_ - - - - - - - - - -I' m not sure. - Is it _ difficult than maths. - I don' t think so. 15.- Annie plays the piano very _ well. - Sue plays it _ well than Annie. And Sally plays it the _ well. 16. Saturday is my _ busy day in a week. 17. Her mother is getting _fat and _ fat. 18. I think it' s too expensive. I' d like a _ cheap one. 19. He comes to school much _ early than I. 20.This book is not as _ interesting as that one. 21. Your classroom is _wide and _bright than ours. 22. Practise as _ much as you can. 23. The _ much, the _ good. 24. Nowadays English is _ important than any other subject, 1 think. 25. Most of the students think a lion is much _dangerous than a bear and it is the _ dangerous animal in the world. II ；改错：1. He is as taller as I am. 2. She is a little thiner than she looks. 3. Bob is heavier than any other boys in the class. 4.The girls study the better than the boy. 5. It is one of the most interesting book than I have ever read. 6. He says Mary is most friendliest person in the class. 7. Which city is most beautiful, Beijing or Guangzhou. 8. Jack works hard. Mike works very harder than Jack. 9. London is the bigger city in Britain. 10.Bob plays football badly but Fred plays football much badlier than Bob. III ；完成句子：1 她看起来不如玛丽年轻；She doesn't look _ _ _ Mary. 2.杰克的父亲比母亲大一岁；Jack's father is _ _ _ than her mother. 3.我们的教室比他们的光明得多；Our classroom is _ _ than theirs. 4；当心；这条路越来越危急；Look out. The mad is becoming _ and_ _. 5.你喜爱哪种动物,猫仍是狗？Which animal do you like _ , a cat or a dog. 参考答案：I. 1. younger, taller 2. tall 3. fatter 4. heavier 5. tall, tall, tall, shorter, shortest 6. bad, worse, worst 7. kindest 8. friendlier 9. more expensive 10. bigger, smaller 11. longer 12. more beautiful 13. big 14. more difficult 15. well, better, best 16. busiest 17. fatter, fatter 18. cheaper 19. earlier 20. interesting 21. wider, brighter 22. much 23. more, better 24. more important 25. more dangerous, most dangerous II. better 5. boy 4. the better thinner 3. boys - tall 2. thiner 1. taller - muchà4 _精品资料_ - - - - - - -第 4 页,共 8 页_归纳总结汇总_ - - - - - - - - - more 8. very the friendliest 7. most books 6. most friendliest book worse III. 1. so/ as young as 2. one year biggest 10. badlier 9. bigger - older 3. much brighter 4. more, more dangerous 5. better 一、写出以下形容词与副词的比较级与最高级形式：long _ _wide _ _ thin _ _ heavy _ _ slow _ _few_ _ short _ _ badly _ _far _ _ quickly _ _happy _ _careful _ _ 二、用所给词的正确形式填空：1. She will be much _ happy in her new class. 2. The short one is _ useful of the five. 3. His sister is two years _ young than him. 4. This ruler is twice as _ long as that. 5. The _ cheap bags are usually the best ones. 6. Gold 黄金 is much _ expensivethan iron 铁. 7. The boy is not so _ interesting as his brother. 8. Jack sings _ well, he sings _well than Tom, but Mary sings_well in her class. 9. Of the three girls, I find Lucy is _ clever. 10. John s parents have four daughters, a nd she is _ young child. 三、挑选填空：1.It is _ today than yesterday. 5 _精品资料_ - - - - - - -第 5 页,共 8 页_归纳总结汇总_ - - - - - - - - - A. hot B. more hot C. hotter D. much hot 2. This line is _ than that one. A. not longer B. more longer C. much more longer D. many more longer 3. Of the five toys, the child chose_. A. the expensive one B. one most expensive C. a least expensive D. the most expensive one 4. Which do you like _, coffee, tea or milk. A. the best B. better C. the betterD. best 5. They bet to see who could run _ in the sports meeting. A. the fastestB. the faster C. fastestD. faster 6. This book is _ of all. A. thinner B. the thinner C. more thinnerD. the thinnest 7. She looks _ than she really is. A. the more younger B. much younger C. very younger D. more younger 8. Our country is becoming _. A. more beautiful and more C. more and more beautiful B. more beautiful and beautiful D. more beautiful and beautifuler 9. The earth is _ the moon. A. 49 times as big as B. 49 times as bigger as C. as 49 times big as D. as big as 49 times 6 _精品资料_ - - - - - - -第 6 页,共 8 页_归纳总结汇总_ - - - - - - - - - 10. This kind of drink is different _. A. and it is also better C. but also than others 四、翻译句子：1、他比我大两岁；B. and better than the other D. from the other, and better He is _ _ _ than I. 2、今日比昨天冷得多；It is _ _ today_ it was yesterday. 3、这个故事不如那个好玩；This story is _ _ _ as that one. 4、他的身体一每天好起来；He is getting _ _ _ every day. 5、他对英语越来越感爱好；He is becoming _ _ _ _ _ English. 6、他吃的越多,就越胖；The _ he eats, the _ he is. 参考答案：一、写出以下形容词与副词的比较级与最高级形式：longer, longest; wider, widest; thinner, thinnest;heavier, heaviest; slower, slowest; fewer, fewest; shorter, shortest; worse, worst; farther, farthest; more quickly, most quickly; happier, happiest; more careful, most careful 二、用所给词的正确形式填空：7 _精品资料_ - - - - - - -第 7 页,共 8 页_归纳总结汇总_ - - - - - - - - - 1. happier2. the most useful3. younger 4. long 5. cheapest 6. more expensive 7. interesting 8. well, better, best9. the cleverest 10. the youngest 三、挑选填空：1. C 2.A 3.D 4.B 5.C 6.D 7.B 8.C 9.A 10.D 四、翻译句子：1. two years older 2. much colder, than 3. not so interesting 4. better and better 5. more and more interesting in 6. more, fatter 8 _精品资料_ - - - - - - -第 8 页,共 8 页