2022年沈阳中考英语真题及答案.docx

精品_精品资料_资料word 精心总结归纳 - - - - - - - - - - - -2022 年沈阳中考英语一、单项填空（共 10 小题, 每道题 0.5 分,满分 5 分）从 A、B、C、D 中选出可以填入空白处的正确选项 1. Small cars are useful in cities with narrow .A. streetsB. cinemasC. squaresD. shops 2. There will be fewer workers in factories because most work by robots in future.A. is doneB. was doneC. will be doneD. will do 3. He look at the stars every night, but now he does not.A. had betterB. used toC. ought toD. had to 4. Luke s mother will be him if he wins the reading competition.A.proud ofB. tired ofC. worried aboutD. strict with 5 .- do you brush your teeth. -Twice or more a day.A.How soonB. How farC. How longD. How often 6.Bob dislikes coffee, so he almost drinks it.A.oftenB. alwaysC. neverD. ever 7.Sarah many places of interest in Beijing already.A.visitedB. has visitedC. will visitD. ever 8.My grandparents wrote letters to keep in touch with others they were young.A.whenB.SinceC.afterD.before 9 -Tom , I went to the party yesterday evening.-Oh, I want to know at the party.A. who do you meetB. who you meetC. who did you meetD. who you met可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_ 10. -I don t like the short stor“yThe giftsI t”hin,k it s out of date.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_-I m sorry,but although it may be olIds,till think it s a moving story.A. it doesn t matterB .I don t agreeC. you re welcomeD. that s all right二、完形填空（共15 小题, 每道题 1 分, 满分 15 分）阅读短文,把握其大意,然后人 A 、B、C、D 中选出可以填入空白处的正确选项.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_学习资料 名师精选 - - - - - - - - - -第 1 页,共 11 页 - - - - - - - - - -可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_资料word 精心总结归纳 - - - - - - - - - - - -One day, a hunter went hunting with his dog. He saw a rabbit running out of a bush notfar in front and 11 raised his gun to shoot .The rabbit was hurt. It ran away 12 .The hunter waved to the dog to 13 it, the well-traineddog rushed likean arrow, running very fast and fullof 14 .The rabbit ran so desperately拼 命的） that it 15 not to have been hurt at all. However ,the dogwas surprisingly left behind. Gradually 逐步的）, the dog was losing sight of 看不见） the rabbit, At last when the dog 16 empty-handed,the hunter was angry and blamed 责 备 ） it, “How 17 .Unable to catch an injured rabbit. No supper for you. ”Feeling sad, the dog tried to explain for 18 , “Though I didn t catchIithad done my best. ”When the rabbit got home, all the other rabbits were surprised at its 19 ,They were dying to ask, “How didyou 20 to run away when the dog almostcaught you . It s unbelievable.The ” frightened rabbit answered,“The dog would only be blamed for not catching me at most, 21 allit did was to do its best, the situation is completely different 22 me. I would surely lose my可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_lite 23 I was caught. I had to go all out 竭尽全力）；”可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_We can learn a lesson forour daily lifefromthe story. Have we ever examined ourselves and asked 24 we did our best or went all out when we looked for an 25 for our failure. 11.A.slowlyB.quicklyC.easilyD.strangely 12.A.in orderB.in needC.in fearD.in surprise 13.A bark atB.look atC.look afterD.run after 14.A knowledgeB.kindnessC.humourD.confidence 15A.seemedB.becameC.tastedD.sounded 16A.followedB.leftC.returnedD.waited 17.A.carelessB.uselessC.homelessD.harmless 18.A.itselfB.itC.himselfD.him 19.A.sadnessB.luckC.worryD.patience 20.A.succeedB.failC.manageD.suggest 21.A.butB.orC.yetD.so 22.A.fromB.forC.asD.of 23.A.thoughB.unlessC.untilD.if 24.A.whetherB.thatC.whatD.where 25.A.respectB.hopeC.excuseD.effect三、阅读懂得（共15 小题, 每道题 1 分,满 分 15 分）A.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_学习资料 名师精选 - - - - - - - - - -第 2 页,共 11 页 - - - - - - - - - -可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_资料word 精心总结归纳 - - - - - - - - - - - -Cai Lun invented paper around 2,000 years ago in China. It is an important invention. Before the invention of paper, people had to remember lots of information or write it on stone, wood, leaves, etc.Today everyone in the world uses paper. With paper, we can make books and print newspapers. Sharing information is a lot easier with the help of paper.People use paper every day. Students do homework and keep a diary on paper. Paper is a great invention.Alan Turing was born in London, England, in 1912.He attended Cambridge University from 1931 to 1934.Turing was a mathematician数学家） and a computer scientist. Many people called Turing the father of computer science.He created the first design设计） for a modern computer.Turing wanted to know if a machine could think for itself and tricksomeone intobelievingthey were having a conversation withanother person. Thisbecame known as the Truing test. In the test, a human talked to two other people through a computer. One was a machine, and the other was a person. This idea is still used today.26. When was paper invented by Cai Lun.A. Around 2,000years ago.B. About 200 years agoC. Around1,000 years agoD. About 100 years ago 27. People can do the following things with paper EXCEPT .A. sharing informationB. printing newspapersC. having the Turing testD. making books 28. Many people considered Alan Turing to be A. the inventor of printingB. the father of modern educationC. the inventor of printingD. the father of computer science 29.In order to have the test ,Turing needed A. three people, one computer and a machineB. two people, one computer and a machine C . Two people, two computers and a machine D.one person, one computer and a machine 30. From the passagew, e know Cai Lun s invention and Turing s idea are A. hard to acceptB. not used any moreC. unknown to peopleD. still used today.BMy children are growing up fast. My daughter is 16 and my boy is already in junior high school. As they可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_get bigger. Our house seems to get smaller. So we want to sell some of our things in a yard sale庭院拍卖可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_学习资料 名师精选 - - - - - - - - - -第 3 页,共 11 页 - - - - - - - - - -可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_资料word 精心总结归纳 - - - - - - - - - - - -会and give the moneyto a childrens home.We have already cleared out a lot of things from our bedrooms .We have decided to each sell five things that we no longer use. My son was quite sad at first. Although he has not played with his old toys for a long time, he stillwanted to keep them. For example, he has owned a train and railwayset since his fourth birthday, and he played with it almost every week until he was about seven. And he did not want to lose his toy monkey, either. He slept next to the monkey every night when he was a child .My daughter was moreunderstanding, although she also felt sad to part with出 让）certain toys . And my wife wouldn t like to lher hats which were out of fashion.As for me, I did not want to give up my football shirts, but, to be honest, I have not played for a while now, I am getting older, too. 31. The family decided to sell some of their things A. to buy a bigger houseB. to make more spaceC. to hold a yard saleD. to become richer 32. The son got the train and railway set at the age of A.fourB. sevenC. fourteenD. sixteen 33. How did both of the kids feel about selling their old toys.A. NervousB. AngryC. HappyD. Sad 34. The passage was probably written by A. the sonB. the daughterC. the fatherD. the mother 35. The passage is mainly about A.popularB. family lifeC. healthy dietD. shopping planCImagine having a simple app that works like this, when you need help, just open the app, touch the not OK” button and a text message will be sent to five preselected people , along with a location to show where you are. The message reads,Hey,”I m not OK please call me , text ,or come to find me.”US teenagers Hannah Lucas, 15, and her brother Charlie,13, have created an app called not OK people可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_学习资料 名师精选 - - - - - - - - - -第 4 页,共 11 页 - - - - - - - - - -可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_资料word 精心总结归纳 - - - - - - - - - - - -just need to pay $1.9912.5 yuaneach month to use it.Hannah was inspired to create the app during a dark time in her life last year. She suffered from a disease that caused her to pass out at school. Other kids sometimes bullied her about this she felt sad and wanted to find an app that would allow her to get help when shewasn t feeling OK.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_She asked her brother Charlie, whose nickname is “ Techsupport”to,couldn t find one, they decided to create one themselves.findsuch an app. When they可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_They came up with some designs for the app first .Charlie took a programming class last summer and built a website for the app. Hannah also shared her idea in her summer business class, Some app developers showed interest and decided to help her . At last, the app came out in the US and Canada on January31.Hannah is happy that her app is helping“. It makes everything I went through last year worth it. ”she said . 36.Who will know you re in trouble when touch the“noOt K”button.A. Five pre-selected peopleB. Five family members.C. Five app developers.D. Five close friends37. What do the underlined words“ text mein”Paragraph one probably mean.A.Send me a reportB. Send me an email. C. Send me a messageD. Send me an exam 38. The main purpose of inventing the app is to allow people A .to build a websiteB. to take classesC .to earn moneyD. to ask for help39. The right order of the following statements about the invention of the app is a. Hannah suffered from a disease last yearb .Charlie took a programming class last summerc. The app came out in the US and Canada in January.d. Hannah and Charlie failed to find such a useful appA. c, d, a, bB. c, d, b, aC. a, d, b, cD. a, d, c, b 40.The best words to describe the app are A. simple and helpfulB. pleasant and dangerousC. expensive and creativeD. interesting and pre-selected四、回答疑题（共10 小题, 每道题 2 分,满分 20 分）阅读短文,然后依据内容回答所提问题.A可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_学习资料 名师精选 - - - - - - - - - -第 5 页,共 11 页 - - - - - - - - - -可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_资料word 精心总结归纳 - - - - - - - - - - - -41. Which club will you choose if you want to play tennis.42. How many weight machines does Victory Club have.43. Who can provide exercise and diet plans for you in Victory Club.44. When can people rent facilities in Apple Club.45. What kind of clubs are Apple Club and Victory Club.BHarold was very disappointed last night .All the other students in his English class went to a party at thehouse of their teacher, Miss White, but Harold never got there.He followed his teacher s map , but he mad one little mistake.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_学习资料 名师精选 - - - - - - - - - -第 6 页,共 11 页 - - - - - - - - - -可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_资料word 精心总结归纳 - - - - - - - - - - - -a map given by Miss WhiteFrom their school, he walked along Main Street to Central Avenue and turned left . He walked to the bus stop, opposite the post office. He took the Central Avenue bus and got off at Fifth Street. He turned left and walked along Fifth Street three blocks to Park Avenue and turned right .He walked to the bus stop at thecorner of Park Avenue and Sixth Street .He took Bus Number 42,but he got off at the wrong stop. He got off at River Road instead of Rolling Road .He turned left and walked on ,and at last he got completely lost.Harold was very unhappy, He really wanted to go to the party last night, and he can t belstupid mistake.46. When did the party take place.47. How did Miss White tell the students where her home was.48. How many times did Harold take a bus on the way to the party.49. Where should Harold get off the bus instead of River Road.50. Did Harold get to the party at last.五、综合阅读（共10 小题, 每道题 2 分,满分 20 分）阅读短文,然后按要求完成第5160 小题APuberty is the stage of lifewhen young people leave childhood and head into adulthood. It is a difficult可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_学习资料 名师精选 - - - - - - - - - -第 7 页,共 11 页 - - - - - - - - - -可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_资料word 精心总结归纳 - - - - - - - - - - - -process for teenagers because it has an effect on both their minds and bodies. They need to understand what is going on withtheir bodies, how todeal with those changesand how the start taking responsibility for themselves.A young person may begin puberty at 18, while another may not start puberty A 14or 15,in general, girls start puberty two years before boys do. For both girls and boys, it is usually complete by the age of 18.During these years, the body develops in many ways.B感 受也会快速的转变Teenage boysat this stage often begin to take unnecessary risks. Their focus is on having funand being accepted by others.CThey need to think before they act and make good decisions for themselves.Agirlspesrsonality oftendoes not develop inthe same wayD a boy sT. eenage girlssometimes lose confidence in themselves. They are no longerEcertain about their own feelings .et. They are usually afraid to tell their parents or teachers about their problems. For this reason, teenage girls should be encouraged to Ftalk about things with trusted adults.Parents ,shools and communities can do a lotto care forand help young people .I tiseveryone sresponsibility to make sure that young people grow into healthy adults.51. 在文中（ A）（D）的空白处填入适当的单词52. 将文中画线部分（ B）译成英语：53. 文中画线部分（ C）指代的是54. 写出文中画线部分（ E）和（ F）的同义词或近义词55. 从文中打出青春期影响青少年两个方面的名词BThe play takes place in a typical, oldBeijing teahouse. The main characters are teahouseowsner WangLifa and his customers, who all live in the same neighbourbhood. They come in and A of the teahouse and talk to each other.The play reflects chang