2022年陕西省三原县北城中学高一英语下学期期中考试试题外研版 .docx

精品_精品资料_陕西省三原县北城中学2022-2022 学年高一下学期期中考试英语试卷第 I 卷第一部分：英语学问运用（共四节,满分55 分） 第一节语音学问 （共 5 小题,满分 5 分）从每道题的 A、B、C、 D四个选项中,找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项.1. ratherA. bathB. thinkC. motherD. something2. polluteA. useB. produceC. industryD. blue3. forecastA. massB. disasterC. activeD. wave4. locatedA. crowdedB. developedC. allowedD. amazed5. floodA. foodB. bootC. bloodD. took其次节情形对话（共 5 题,满分 5 分）依据对话情形和内容,从对话所给的选项中选出能填入每一空白处的正确选项.选项中有两项为余外选项. E涂 AB, F 涂 AC, G涂 ADA: Excuse me, Mr. Green. ButI d like to take a few days off. B: 6A: My mother is ill. I have to take care of her. B: Oh, dear.I m sorry to hear that. 7A: No, thanks. My mother has caught a bad cold. She has a high fever and coughs day and night. The doctor says my mother has to be in hospital for a few days. I would like to be with her.B: I understand.8A. I hope to be back next Wednesday.B. That s all right.9A. Thank you, Mr. Green. That s very kind of you.I ll write it immediately.B. 10I ll certainly help you with them.A. Is there anything I can do to help.B. What s the matter, Alice.C. I hope your mother gets well soon.D. How long will you be away.E. How is everything going.F. But you must write a note for permission to be away.G. Do n t worry about your lessons.第三节 语法和词汇学问（共 15 小题,每道题 1 分,满分 15 分）从每道题的四个选项A、B、C、D 中,选出可以填入空白处的正确选项.11. Doctors saygood diet is ofgreat benefit to our health.A. a . aB. the. aC. a. /D. the. /可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_12. They lived a small island the coast of Fujian for five years.A. on, onB. in, offC. at, onD. on, off 13.India is a country.A. developingB. developedC. developD. develops14. we all tried our best, we lost the game in the end.A. AsB. AlthoughC. BecauseD. Since15. After the clock twelve, the students walked out of the lecture room.A. beatB. bitC. struckD. rang16. -What did he say to you just now.-He told me that he would leave for Jinan .A. the next weekB. next weekC. the follows weekD. following week17. He some French while he was away on a business trip in Paris.A. picked outB. made upC. picked upD. made out18. Some of the roads were flooded,made our journey more difficult.A. whichB. itC. whatD. that19. -I failed again in the math test.-.A. WhyB. Cheer upC. No problemD. Thats all right 20.Mike is a student at a famous university,for a doctor degree.A. studiedB. studyingC. to have studiedD. to be studying 21.Alice, together with two boys, for having broken the rule.A. was punishedB. punishedC. were punishedD. being punished22. I don t know whether or not the booksto the homeless children next month are really useful.A. givenB. to be givenC. givingD. which were given23. ,we must believe in ourselves and believe that we can do something well.A. However life is difficultB. However is life difficultC. However difficult life isD. However difficult is life24. We visited the factory80 percent of the toys in the city are made.A. whereB. there C. whichD. that25. You need to haveif you want to teach the group of naughty children well.A.energyB.patienceC.strengthD.belief第四节完型填空（共20 小题.每道题 1.5 分,满分 30 分）阅读下面短文,把握其大意,然后从36 55 各题所给的四个选项A、B、C、 D中,选出正确选项.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_later Edison went into his office and saw a lot of paper and books on his desk.Of course he couldn“Why not pour some calculate its volume.t compute the volume in the time42 into the bottle.” said Edison.41 .“Then youll43” Having heard this, the young mans44 turned red, andhe knew Edison was really 45than him.26.A. doctorB. playerC. writerD. inventor27.A. SoonB. AfterC. Later onD. Soon after28.A. teachB. play withC. studyD. enjoy29.A. forgotB. rememberedC. wantedD. hoped30.A. showedB. pushedC. introducedD. threw31.A. newsB. booksC. knowledgeD. dictionaries32.A. employedB. askedC. madeD.watched33.A. beardB. learnedC. readD. told34.A. toldB. was toldC. saidD. was said35.A. somethingB. everythingC. nothingD. all36.A. didhavingB. hadC. was doingD. was37.A. butB. andC. asD. while38.A. bringingB. to bringC. takingD. to take39.A. resultB. wayC. ideaD.opinion40.A. knewB. sawC. learnedD. found41.A. given42.A. oilB. followedB. saltC. saidC. waterD. takenD. food43.A. carefullyB. slowlyC. easilyD.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_quietly44.A.headB. faceC. eyesD. ears45.A. more politeB. stricterC. more kind-heartedD. cleverer其次部分：阅读懂得 共两节,满分 40 分第一节（共 15 小题.每道题 2 分,满分 30 分）阅读以下四篇短文,从每道题后所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出正确选项.A46. In this passage, the word“gravity” means.A. the pull of everything.B. the force of attraction吸引 among objects.C. the force which attracts objects towards the centre of the earthD. the force which attracts the earth towards the sun.47. When you slip滑 you always fall to the ground because A. the earth always turns round.B. the earth has gravityC. the earths gravity is greater than your weight.D. you are careless.48. Gravity is strong that A. it can throw a ball into the air.B. it makes you jump only seven feet.C. it can let you fly away from the earth.D. it can keep everything on earth.49. We can get away from the earth by spaceship because A. the spaceship goes very fast.B. the earth cant pull the spaceship.C. the spaceship has a strong force.D. the spaceship can jump higher than others.BThere is a wonderful story about a young girl who had no family and no one to love her.One day,feeling very sad and lonely,she was walking through a grasslandwhen she noticed a small butterfly caught in a thorn（荆棘） bush. The young girl carefully released the butterfly. Instead of flying away,the littlebutterfly changed into a beautiful fairy. The young girl rubbed her eyes in可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_disbelief.“For your wonderful kindness,” the good fairy said to the girl,“I will give you any wish you would like.” The little girl thought for a momentand then replied,“I want to be happy.”The fairy leaned toward her and whispered in her ear. Then the fairy disappeared.As the little girl grew up,there was no one in the land as happy as she.Everyone asked her secret of happiness.She would only smile and answer,“The secret of my happiness is that I listened to a good fairy when I was a littlegirl.”When she was very old and on her deathbed,the neighbors all gathered around her,and feared that her unbelievable secret of happiness would die withher.“Tell us,please,” they begged,“Tell us what the good fairy said.” Thelovely old woman simply smiled and said,“She told me that everyone,no matter how secure they seemed,no matter how old or young,how rich or poor,had need of me.”50. the girl felt sad and lonely.A. There were many friends butB. There was nobody to love可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_her socaughtC. There was nothing to doD. Seeing the butterfly was可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_51. Noticing the butterfly was caught by the thorn,the orphan girl.A. helped the butterfly escaped from the thornB. felt sorrow,but she didnt go up to help itC. fell down on it tooD. failed to help it release from the thorn52. The butterflyafter it was saved by the little girl.A. flied awayB. still diedC. changed into a fairyD. was more beautiful thanbefore53. The only thing that the little girl wanted was.A. to be richB. to have her own parentsC. to have a lot of friendsD. happiness CMost Americans enjoy moving from place to place. For example, they often drivetheir cars 120 to 160 kilometers away just to have dinner with a friend or even fly to Europe just for watching a football match. In some states only one person in five lives in a place for more than five years. One may be born in one city, and go to school in another. He may finish his middle school in two or three cities, and then attend a college far across the country. When he hasentered business, he may possibly move from job to job. Moving from one job to another, which is called“job- hopping ”, is a very common practice in the United States. Job-hopping is good to workers, because every change of a jobgives them a chance to move up to a higher position and to get better pay. And可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_job-hopping also gives bosses the chance to get new ideas and skills that different people bring to their companies and factories.54. According to this passage, Americans often travel.A. in order to have dinner with their friendsB. in order to watch football matchesC. to enjoy themselvesD. in order to find a new job55. In some places in America,for more than five years.A. most people stay in one placeB. about 20% of the people live in one placeC. the owners of houses stay in one placeD. the owners of five house stay in one place56. In the USA, job-hopping.A. has become the custom 习惯 B. has helped young people to attend to collegeC. has helped students to enter businessD. has helped worker in traveling57. The writer thinks.A. job-hopping does good either to workers or to the bossesB. job-hopping does good neither to the workers nor to the bossesC. little of the job-hoppingD. highly of the job-hopping DIt was really worth looking at so many paintings to find a painter who could interest me so much.58. The aim of the mother' s plan was to.A. take them to visit the museumB. introduce them to the world of artC. ask them to read about artistsD. show them different可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_painting styles59. What was the writer' s experience in the museum before the last visit.A. She came to feel her mother' s love.B. She liked many paintings.C. She hardly enjoyed herself.D. She could understand the pictures of fat babies.60. What made the writer go through a change that summer.A. One of Mary's paintings.B. A strange way of painting.C. Artists in the Middle Ages.D. Her mother' s instruction.其次节（共 5 小题,每道题2 分,共 10 分）依据短文内容,从以下A-F 选项中选出能概括每一段主题的正确选项.选项中有一项为余外项.（ E 涂 AB, F 涂 AC）A.Wash yourself as often as possible B.Avoid being in hot sunC. Keep away from smoke and alcoholD. The importance of skinE. Have a balanced dietF. Be sure to have enough water61. When it comes to your skin, there is an important fact that you must keep in mind: Your skin is the largest organ of your body. Therefore, skin health and protection is crucial. Your skin does everything for you. It can keep your body hydrated and regulate your bodys temperature.Now, here are some helpful tips for you to protect your skin:62. Protection against harmful rays from the sun is one of the most important steps that you need to take. With this in mind it is necessary for you toavoid strong sunlight as often as possible. As for sunscreen you need to buy products that contain UVA-1, UVA-2 and UVB protection.63 Your diet also has a direct impact on the health of your skin. The most important aspect of your diet in relation to the health of your skin is to make certain that you eat a proper amount of food items that contain the proteins and nutrients necessary for cellular maintenance, repair and regeneration.64. Water is also important to the health of your skin. While you cerrtainly have heard it before, it actually is true that you should drink at least eight 8-ounce glasses of fresh water every day. There are many health benefits to bederived from drinking water daily, including maintaining healthy skin.65 Finally, when it comes to the health of your skin today and into the future you should avoid smoking all together.In addition, you should drink alcohol only in moderation. Both smoking and excessive alcohol consumption can negatively impact the health of your skin in significant ways.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_第 II卷第三部分写作（共三节,满分55 分）第一节单词拼写（共10 小题.每道题 1 分,共 10 分）依据以下各句句意和空白之后的汉语提示,写出对应单词的正确、完整形式,每空只写一词.66.She always仰慕 him for his success in business. 67.It takes time and耐心 to photograph wildlife.68. In the whole of California, the的震 and fires caused about 3000 deaths.69. That使想起 me of a short story by Lu Xun.70. Children should not be allowed to watch暴力的 movies. 71.Children are often奇怪的 about everything that they have never seen.72. He gave me an apple in 交换 for a piece of cake.73. 面临 with so many problems, the newly-elected mayor had to work day and night.74. All human beings are 公平 .75. Ancient China was a place where states were often at战争 with each other.其次节短文改错（每道题1.5 分,满分 15 分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌的以下作文.文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处,错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改.增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（）,并在其下面写出该加的词.删除：把余外的词用斜线（ ）划掉.修改：在错的词下划一横线,在横线下边写出修改后的词.留意： 1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词.2.只答应修改 10 处,多者（从 11 处起）不计分.A boy who was cleaning the shoes in the street said to a young man passedby,“ Let me clean your boots. It just spends you only a penny.” But the man refused. Then the boy told him that he will clean his boots for nothing. Theman agreed and soon one of the boot shone brightly. Then he put the other boot on the box, and the boy refused to clean it if he was paid two pence for hiswork. The young man refused pay anything and went away. But the well-cleaning boot made the dirty one so bad that he could not walk on. He returned back and gave the boy two pence.第三节 写作（满分为 30 分）健康始终是人们关注的问题 , 请以 Keep Fit 为题 , 写一篇英语作文.内容包括： 保持健康的重要性：健康比金钱更重要,健康使我们能享受生活并能实现我们的人生抱负.保持健康的方法：1. 多吃水果蔬菜 , 保持饮食平稳 , 防止吃含糖高、脂肪高的食物.2. 多锻炼, 健身强体. 3.留意 :摒弃不良习惯,比如抽烟和酗酒.1. 词数 100 左右,短文标题、开头已给出,不计入总词数.2. 内容可适当发挥,但留意语句通顺,过渡自然.Keep FitHealth is far more important than wealth.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载