2022年最新八年级外研版英语下册课文与翻译 .docx

精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 学习必备 欢迎下载最新八年级外研版英语下册课文与翻译Module1 unit1 Tony: Mnn What a delicious smell. Your pizza looks so nice. Betty: Thanks. Would you like to try some. Tony: Yes, please. It looks lovely, it smells delicious and mm, it tastes good. Daming: Whats that on top.t smell fresh. It smells Betty: Oh, thats cheese. Do you want to try a piece. Daming: Ugh. No, thanks.Im afraid I dont like cheese. It doesntoo strong and it tastes a bit sour. Betty: Well, my chocolate cookies are done now. Have a try. Daming: Thanks. They taste really sweet and they feel soft in the middle. Tony: Are you cooking lots of different things. You look very busy. Betty: Yes, I am. Theres some pizza and some cookies, and now Im making an apple pie and a cake. Daming: Apple pie sounds nice. I have a sweet tooth, you know.Shall I get the sugar. Betty: Yes, please. Oh, are you sure thatTaste it first. It might be salt. Daming: No, its OK.It tastes sweet. Its sugar.Tony: Whats this. It tastes sweet too. Betty: That s strawberry jam, for the cake. Daming: Good, everything tastes so sweet. It s my lucky day.Tony: 恩.多香的味道啊！你的比萨饼看起来如此的好；Betty: 感谢！你想尝一些吗？Tony: 好的,感谢；它看起来很好看,闻起来很香,嗯,尝起来很好吃；Daming: 上面是什么 Betty: 哦,那是奶酪；你想尝一块吗？Daming: 咳！不,感谢；唯恐我不宠爱奶酪；它闻起来不新奇；味道太重而且尝 起来有点酸；Betty: 嗯,我的巧克力饼干现在做好了；尝尝吧！Daming: 感谢！它们尝起来真的很甜并且中间感觉很软；Tony: 你在做不同的东西吗？你看起来很忙！Betty: 是的,我是！有一些比萨饼和一些小甜饼, 现在我在做苹果派和一个蛋糕；Daming: 苹果派听上去不错；你知道,我宠爱甜食；我可以拿糖吗？Betty: 是的,感谢；哦,你确定那是糖吗？先尝尝；可能是盐！Daming: 不,没事；尝起来是甜的；它是糖；Tony: 这是什么？尝起来也是甜的；Betty: 那是做蛋糕用的草莓酱；名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 1 页,共 19 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 学习必备 欢迎下载Daming: 好了,全部的东西尝起来都这么甜！真是我的幸运日！Module1 unit2 Hi Lingling, Thanks for your last message.It was great to hear from you,and I can't wait to meet you. I hope you will know me from my photo when I arrive at the airport.I'm quite tall, with short fair hair,and I wear glasses.I'll wear jeans and a T-shirt for the journey, but I'll also carry my warm coat.I've got your photo - you look very pretty.I'm sure we'll find each other. Thanks for telling me about your hobbies.You sound just like me.I spend a lot of time playing classical music with my friends at school, but I also like dance music - I love dancing.I enioy sports as well, especially tennis .My brother is in the school tennis team - I'm very proud of him.He's good at everything, but I'm not.Sometimes I get bad marks at school, and I feel sad.I should work harder. You asked me, "How do yo feel about coming to China."Well, I often feel a bit sad at first when I leave my mum and dad for a few days, and I'm quite shy when I'm with strangers.I feel nervous when I speak Chinese, but I'll be fine in a few days.I'm always sorry when I don't know how to do things in the right way, so please help me when I'm with you in China. Oh, I'm afraid of flying too.But I can't tell you how excited I am about going to China. See you next week. 玲玲,你好！感谢你的上一封邮件；很兴奋收到你的邮件,我已经迫不及待要见到你了；当我到达机场的时候, 期望你能通过我的照片认出我；我相当高, 梳着金色的短发,而且我戴眼镜； 这次旅行我会穿牛仔裤和T 恤衫,但是我也带了保暖的外套；我收到了你的照片你看起来很可爱；我信任我们会认出彼此！感谢你告知我你的业余爱好； 听起来你和我很相像！ 在学校, 我和我的伴侣们花费大量的时间演奏古典音乐,但是我也宠爱舞曲我宠爱跳舞！我也宠爱运动,特别是网球；我弟弟是学校网球队队员我以他为自豪！他善于一切,但是我不行；有时,我在学校的成果会很差, 我会感到难过；我应当更努力学习；你问我,“ 关于来到中国你感觉怎么样？” 嗯,当我离开爸爸妈妈几天的时 候,开头我常常感到有点难过, 而且当我和生疏人在一起时很害羞；当我说汉语 时我感觉紧急, 但是几天后我就会好的； 当我不知道怎么用正确的方法做事情的 时候,我总是很遗憾,所以当我和你一起在中国时,请帮忙我！噢,我也可怕坐 飞机；但是我无法向你表达去中国的兴奋之情！下周见！Module2 unit1 Tony: Hi,Lingling.What are you doing. Lingling: I'm entering a competition. Tony: What kind of competition. 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 2 页,共 19 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 学习必备 欢迎下载Lingling: A speaking competition. Tony: "Great."It'll help you improve your speaking.And maybe you will win a prize. Lingling: The first prize is "My dream hiliday". Tony: Have you ever won any prizes before. Lingling: No,I haven't.I've always wanted to go on a deeam holiday.But I can't afford it.The plane tickets are too expensive. Tony: Well,good luck.I've also entered lots of speaking competitions,but haven't won any prizes.I've stopped trying now. Lingling: That's a pity.Have you ever thought about other kinds of comtitions. Tony: What do you mean. Lingling: look .Here's a writing cometition :Around the world in 80 Days .To win it , you need to write a short story about a place you've visited . Tony: That sounds wonderful ,but I haven't travelled much .How can I write about it . Lingling: Don't worry .It does't need to be true .You can make it up . Tony: You're right .I'll try .I hope I will win , then I will invite you to come with me . Lingling: Sorry . The first prize is only the book called Around the World in 80 Day. Tony: 你好,玲玲；你要做什么？Lingling: 我要参与一次竞赛；Tony: 那种竞赛？Lingling: 一次演讲竞赛；Tony: 太好了；它会帮你提高口语；而且你可能会获奖；Lingling: 一等奖是“ 我的抱负假期”；Tony: 以前你曾得过奖吗？Lingling: 不,没得过；我始终想有一个抱负假期；但是我支付不起费用；飞 机票太贵了；Tony: 嗯,祝你好运！我也参与过很多演讲竞赛,但是没有得过奖；我现在 已经不再尝试了；Lingling: 那是遗憾；你曾想过其他种类的竞赛吗？Tony: 你的意思是？Lingling: 看！这有一个作文竞赛；为了赢得竞赛,你需要写一篇关于你参观 过的地方的小故事；Tony: 听起来不错,但我没游玩过很多地方；我怎么写呢？Lingling: 不用担忧；它不需要是真实的！你可以编一个；名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 3 页,共 19 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 学习必备 欢迎下载Tony: 你说得对；我试试；我期望我能获胜,然后我会邀请你和我一起来；Lingling: 真遗憾！一等奖仅仅是叫周游世界 Module2 unit2 80 天的一本书；Mike Robinson is a fifteen-year-old American boy and his sister Clare is fourteen.At the moment,Mike and Clare are in Cairo in Egypt,one of the biggestand busiest cities in Africa. They moved here with their parents two years ago.Their father,Peter works for a very big company."The company has offices in many countries,and it has sent Peter to work in Germany,France and China before. "Peter usually stays in a country fou about two yesrs.Then the company moves him again.His family always goes with him. The Robinsons love seeing the world.They have been to many interesting places.For example,in Egypt,they seen the Pyramids,travelled on a boat on the Nile River,and visited the palaces and towers of ancient kings and queens. Mike and Clare have also begun to learn the language of the country,Arabic.This language is different from Englishl in many ways,and they find it hard to spell and pronounce the words.However,they still enjoy learning it.So far they have learnt to speak German,French,Chinese and Arabic.Sometimes they mix the languages."It's really fun,"said Clare. The Robinsons are moving again .The company has asked Peter to work back in the US. Mike and Clare are happy about this.They have friends all over the word,but they also miss their friends in the US.They are counting down the days. 迈克· 罗宾森是一个15 岁的美国男孩,他的妹妹克莱尔14 岁；现在,迈克和克莱尔正在埃及的开罗,非洲最大、最繁忙的城市之一；两年前,他们跟随父母搬到这里； 他们的爸爸,彼得在一家很大的公司工作；这家公司在很多国家有分公司,以前它派彼得去德国、 法国和中国工作过； 彼得通常在一个国家待大约两年； 然后公司再派他到别的地方； 他的家总是和他一起 搬；罗宾森一家宠爱看世界；他们去过很多好玩的地方；例如,埃及,他们已经 看过了金字塔,坐船在尼罗河游玩过, 并且参观过古代国王和王后的宫殿和塔楼；迈克和克莱尔也开头学这个国家的语言阿拉伯语；这种语言在很多方面和英 语不同,而且他们发觉拼读单词很困难； 然而,他们仍旧宠爱学它； 到目前为止,他们已经学会说德语、 法语、汉语和阿拉伯语； 有时,他们把语言混在一起使用；“ 这真的很好玩,” 克莱尔说；罗宾森一家又要搬走了；公司已经要求彼得返回美国工作；迈克和克莱尔对 于此事很兴奋； 他们的伴侣遍天下, 但是他们也思念美国的伴侣；他们正在倒计 时天数；Module3 unit1 Daming: Hi,Tony.What are you up to. Tony: Hi Daming.I've just made a model spaceship for our school project . Daming:I haven't started yet because I'm not sure how to make it .Can you help 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 4 页,共 19 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 学习必备 欢迎下载me. Tony: Sure , no problem .Have you heard the latest news.Scientists have sent a spaceship to Mars .The journey has taken severl months. Daming: Has it arrived yet. Tony: Yes,it has arrived already.That's why it's on the news. Daming: So have they discovered life on the Mars. Tony: No,they haven't yet. Daming: Are there any astronauts in the spaceship. Tony: No,there aren't. Daming: "Why not.Astronauts have already been to the moon." Tony: Yes,but no one has been to Mars yet,because Mars is very far away,much farther than the moon.Lots of scientists are working hard in order to send astronauts to Mars one day. Daming: That's interesting.How can I get information on space travel. Tony: You can go online to search for information. Daming: I will.Thank you,Tony. Daming:你好,托尼；你在忙什么呢？Tony:你好,大明；我刚刚做完学校布置的宇宙飞船模型；Daming:我仍没有开头做由于我不确定怎样做；你能帮我吗？Tony:当然,没问题；你听最新的消息了吗？科学家已经向火星发射了宇宙飞 船；行程花费了好几个月的时间；Daming:它已经到达了吗？Tony:是的,它已经到达了；那就是它为什么会上新闻；Daming:那么他们在火星上发觉生命了吗？Tony:不,没有发觉；Daming:宇宙飞船上有宇航员吗？Tony:不,没有；Daming:为什么？宇航员已经去过月球了；,由于火星太远了,比月球远很多；很多科 Tony:是的,但是仍没有人去过火星 学家正在努力工作,为的是有一天把宇航员送入火星；Daming:那真好玩！我怎样能获得关于太空旅行的信息呢？Tony:你可以上网搜寻信息；Daming:我会的；感谢你,托尼！Module3 unit2 "Scientists think that there has been life on the earth for hundreds of millions of years. "However,we have not found life on any other planets yet. The earth is a planet and it goes around the sun .Seven other planets also go 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 5 页,共 19 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 学习必备 欢迎下载around the sun.None of them has an environment like that of hte earth,so scientists do not think they will find life on them.The sun and its planets are called the solar system,and our solar system is a small part of a much larger group of stars and planets,called the Galaxy or the Milky Way.There are billions of stars in the Galaxy,and our sun is only one of them. Scientists have also discovered many other galaxy in the universe.They are very far away and their light has to travel for many yesrs to reach us.So how large is the universe.It is impossible to imagine. Scientists have sent spaceships to the planet Mars to take photos.They have even sent spaceships to travel ourside the solar system.However,no spaceship has travellde far enough to reach other stars in our Galaxy. Scientists have always askde the questions:with so many stars in the universe,are we alone,or is there life out there in space.Have there been visitors to the earth from other planets.Why has no one communicated with us.We do not know the answers.yet. 科学家们认为地球上存在生命已经有数亿年的时间了；然而,我们仍没有在 其他行星上找到生命；地球是一颗行星,它环绕太阳转；其他七颗行星也环绕太阳转；它们当中没 有一个有像地球一样的环境, 所以科学家们认为他们不行能在其他星球上找到生 命；太阳和它的行星被叫作太阳系, 我们的太阳系是一个被称作银河系的大得多 的恒星和行星群中的一小部分； 在银河系中有数十亿颗恒星, 我们的太阳只是它 们其中的一个；科学家们也已经在宇宙中发觉了很多其他星系；它们很遥远,并且它们的光 必需经过很多年才能到达我们这里；所以宇宙有多大？这很难想象；科学家们已经发射了宇宙飞船到火星上去拍照片；他们甚至发射宇宙飞船到 太阳系以外漫游； 然而,没有宇宙飞船能漫游到足够远而到达银河系的其他恒星 上；科学家们始终问这些问题：宇宙中有这么多的星星,我们是孤独的呢,仍是 太空中仍有其他生命存在呢？有来自其他星球的访客来过地球吗？为什么没有 人和我们沟通？我们仍旧不知道答案 . Module4 unit1 Doctor:How can I help you. Daming:I fell ill.I'v got a stomach ache and my head hurts. Doctor:How long have you been like this. Daming:Since Friday.I've been ill for about three days. Doctor:I see.Have you caught a cold. Daming:I don't think so. Doctor:Let me take your temperature do you eat. Daming:Uaually fast food. Hmm,there's no fever.What kind of food 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 6 页,共 19 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 学习必备 欢迎下载Doctor:Do you have breakfast. Daming:No,not usually. Doctor:"That's the problem.Fast food and no breadfast."That's why you've got a stomach ache. Daming:What about the headache. Doctor:Do you do any exercise. Daming:Not really.I haven't done much exercise since I got my computer last year. Doctor:"You spend too much time in front of the computer."It can be very harmful to your health. Daming:OK,so what should I do. Doctor:Well ,don't worry.It's not serious.First,stop eating fast food and have breakfast every day.Second,get some exercise,such as running.And I'll give you some medicine.Take it three times a day. Daming:Thank you,doctor. Doctor:你怎么了？Daming:我感觉不舒适；我胃疼,头疼；Doctor:你像这样多久了 . Daming:自从周五以来；我已经病了大致三天了？Doctor:我知道了；你感冒了吗？Daming:我认为没感冒；Doctor:让我给你试试体温 .嗯,没有发烧；你吃哪种食物？Daming:通常是快餐；Doctor:你吃早饭吗？Daming:不,不常常吃；Doctor:那就是问题所在！快餐食品并且不吃早饭；那就是你胃疼的缘由；Daming:那么头疼呢？Doctor:你做一些运动吗？Daming:不太做；自从去年我买了电脑,我就没怎么锤炼过；Doctor:你在电脑前花费了太多的时间；它对你的健康特别有害；Daming:好的,那么我该怎么做呢？Doctor:嗯,别担忧；不严峻；第一,不要吃快餐食品,并且每天吃早餐；第 二,进行一些锤炼,例如跑步；而且我会给你开些药；一天吃三次；Daming:感谢你,医生；Module4 unit2 I was not feeling very well so the docror checkde my heart and said Ineeded more exercise. I have never been very active,and I do not like sports.I have always wanted a pet,so my panrents gave me a dog for my birthday.Now I get exercise by taking him 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 7 页,共 19 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 学习必备 欢迎下载for a walk every day.I have had him for three months now and I feel really healthy. Our teacher decided to start a girls' football team and I thought,"What a great idea."I was the first member of the team,We have played football for a year now and we all feel very fit.Our teacher is the coach,and she also takes part in the training with us.She is in excellent condition too. For the last few years,I went to work on the underground.When I got to work,I always felt very sleepy and I was not happy.I bought a bike in January.Since then,it has become part of my life.Now I ride to work every day.It is my daily exercise.I arrive at work with a smile on my face. I was weak after a long illness,so I wantde to exercise more.Then a friend suggested,"Why don't we go for a run before school."So we started running a week ago."But I do not enjoy running ,and when I get to school,I feel awful."My legs hurt and I am not all over.Perhaps I am too weak to do any exercise.What do you think. 我感觉很不舒适,所以医生给我检查了心脏并且说我需要更多的锤炼；我从 不特别活跃, 我不宠爱运动； 我始终想要一只宠物, 所以我的父母给了我一条狗 作为生日礼物；现在,我通过每天带他漫步来运动；现在我已经养他三个月了,我感觉真的很健康；我们的老师打算组建一支女子足球队,我认为：球队的第一位成员； 现在我们已经踢足球一年了,“ 多好的想法啊！” 我是这支 我们都感觉很健康； 我们的老师教练,并且她也和我们一起参与训练；她的身体状况也很好；在过去的几年里,我坐地铁去上班；当我工作的时候,我总是感觉很困,并 且我不高兴；我在一月份买了一辆自行车； 从那时起,它成了我生活中的一部分；现在,我每天骑自行车上班；它是我的每日锤炼.我脸上带着微笑去工作；久病之后我很虚弱, 所以我想多锤炼； 然后一个伴侣建议,“ 上学前我们为什 么不跑跑步呢？”所以一周前我们开头跑步； 但是我不宠爱跑步, 而且当我到校 的时候,我感觉不舒适； 我腿疼而且全身都热； 可能是我太虚弱了以至于不能做 运动；你认为呢？Module5 unit1 Tony: Daming, we've finished our homework.It's time to watch a cartoon. Daming: Good idea, Tony. Let's watch Superman. Tony:We watched Superman yesterday.Why don't we watch Spederman.It's more modern. Daming:I think Superman is better.He's stronger than Spiderman.He can fly through the sky and fight bad people. Tony:Spiderman can't fly, but he climbs up buildings with his hands and feet.That's cool.I want to be someone like him. Daming:Well, Superman is brave.He keeps fighting bad people.That's a real hero. Tony:I don't think we agree. Daming:All right. Let's watch Tom and Jerry then. Tony:Yeah. I like humorous cartoons.Tom and Jrry are very funny.I can't help 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 8 页,共 19 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 学习必备 欢迎下载laughing when I watch them. Daming:Yes, Jerry is too smart for Tom. Tony:The cute mouse always beats t