2022年高二分班考试英语试题及详解 .docx
精品_精品资料_郑州二中 2022 年开学考试英语试题第 I 卷第一部分 听力(共两节,满分 30 分)第一节(共 5 小题.每道题 1.5 分,满分 7.5 分)听下面 5 段对话.每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出正确选项,并标在试卷的相应位置.听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题.每段对话仅读一遍.1. What does the man usually do on Sundays.A. Go to a dance club.B. Go to the beach.C. Go to the library.2. Why was the woman late.A. She got up late.B. Her car broke down.C. She had to warm up her car.3. Where does the man come from.A. New York.B. Washington.C. Los Angeles.4. What is the next TV program.A. The news.B. A quiz show.C. A documentary about animals.5. What will the speakers do next.A. See a movie.B. Attend a talk show.C. Go to the coffee shop.其次节(共 15 小题.每道题 1.5 分,满分 22.5 分)听下面 5 段对话.每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出正确选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置. 听每段对话前, 你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每道题 5 秒钟.听完后,每个小题给出 5 秒钟的作答时间.每段对话读两遍.听第 6 段材料,回答第 6、7 题.6. Where does the conversation probably take place.A. In a supermarket.B. In a flower shop.C. In a garden.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_7. What is the womans advice.A. Giving his mother some roses.B. Giving his mother some lilies.C. Giving his mother some carnations.听第 7 段材料,回答第 8、9 题.8. Which club does the woman want to join.A. The singing club.B. The yoga club.C. The football club.9. What is the mans opinion about starting a club.A. Hard.B. Not very hard.C. Pretty easy.听第 8 段材料,回答第 10 至 12 题.10. Where does the man want to go.A. The Summer Palace.B. The Beijing Zoo.C. Peking University.11. Where is the bus stop.A. 15 meters from the first crossing.B. To the right of the second crossing.C. To the left of the third crossing.12. How often does the No. 361 bus pass.A. Every five minutes.B. Every ten minutes.C.Every fifteen minutes听第 9 段材料,回答第 13 至 16 题.13. Where did the woman see the advertisement.A. In a newspaper.B. On a website.C. In a TV commercial.14. Why does the man want to rent the house.A. He is going to study abroad.B. He is going to move to another city.C. He is going to live with his parents.15. Which of the following is out of order.A. The fridge.B. The television.C. The washing machine.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_16. How much will the woman pay every month.A. 2,000 yuan.B. 2,200 yuan.C. 2,400 yuan.听第 10 段材料,回答第 17 至 20 题.17. What did the man talk about last week.A. The history of Singapore.B. The climate in Singapore.C. The festivals in Singapore.18. What is the weather like in Singapore from November to January.A. Sunny.B. Windy.C. Rainy.19. When is the Singapore Food Festival held.A. In July.B. In September.C. From May to July.20. Which of the following festivals is held four times every year.A. The computer shows.B. The Singapore Food Festival.C. The Great Singapore Sales.其次部分阅读懂得(共两节,满分40 分) 第一节(共15 小题.每道题 2 分,满分 30 分)阅读以下短文,从每題所给的四个选项(A、 B、C 和 D )中,选出正确选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.A Marketing AssistantWe want a person with a university degree in amarketing-related major or atleast two years of work experience in a marketing role.Starting salary: HK $6,000 per month.Benefits: As a HaiSports employee, you will be entitled有资格 to a 40% discount on all HaiSports products, plus other benefits.Please apply in writing to Grace Zhou. Ground StaffJapan Airlines invitesyou to join us. We are offering ground staff positions in our Call Centre in Tsim Sha Tsui (尖沙咀) .Requirements:* A permanent Hong Kong resident (居民) .可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_* Fluency in English, Japanese and Putonghua.* Availability to work shifts (轮班) .This position is equally suitable for a college student. The starting salary will be around HK $12,00 per month. Competitive benefits include guaranteed yearly holidays and discount fare tickets.An online application from is now posted at http:/ www. hk. jal. Com.Please complete the online application form and send it to us on or before 31 August, 2022. App ProgrammerWe are urgently looking for an app developer to join our company with details as follows:* Minimum 2-year work experience in developing apps.* Bachelors degree in computer science or information syst-ermelsated discipline.* Good problem-solving, interpersonal and analytical skills.The salary depends on qualificationsand experience and the benefits willdepend on monthly achievements.Please email your detailed resume to . hk for further information if you are interested.21. What kind of person does HaiSports need.A. One who has technological knowledge.B. One who has at least two years of work experience.C. One who has doctor s degree in marketing science.D. One who speaks fluent Japanese.22. If a person wants to apply for the position of Ground Staff, he/she must .A. have marketing-related experienceB. have a good knowledge of computer scienceC. speak English, Japanese and Putonghua fluentlyD. be living in Hong Kong at present23. What do the three jobs have in common.A. They have a starting salary.B. They need work experience.C. They need programming abilities.D. They offer certain benefits.BA few years ago, I took a sightseeing trip a Washington, D.C Standing outside the RonaldReagan Center, I heard a voice,“ Can you help me.” When I turned around, I saw an elderly blind woman with her hand extended. I reached into my pocket, pulled out all of my loosechange and placed it on her hand without even looking at her. I was annoyed at being botheredby a beggar. But the blind woman smiled and said,“ I don t want your money. I just wan to help me find the post office. ”In a moment, I realized what I had done. I judged another person simplyfor what I guessed she had to be. I hated what I sawin myself. This incident reawakened my belief in可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_humility (谦恭) ,even though I d lost it for a moment.The thing I had forgotten about myself is that I am an immigrant 移民 . I left Honduras and arrived in the US at the age of 15. I started my new life with two suitcases, my brother andsister, and a strong, serious-minded mother. Through the years, I have been a dishwasher, mechanic and pizza delivery driver among many other humble jobs, and finally I became a network engineer.In my own life, I have experienced many open acts of prejudice (偏见) . I remember a time, at the age of 17- I worked as a waiter, and I heard a father tell his little boy that if he didnot do well in school, he would end up like me. I have also witnessed(当场见到)the sametreatment of my family and friends, so I know what it s like, and I should have known bett But now, living in my A American middle-class lifestyle, it is too easy to forget my past,to forget who I am and where I have been, and to lose sight of where I want to be going. That blind woman on the street of Washingtoin, D.C. cured me of my blindness. She reminded me of my belief in humility and to always keep my eyes and heart open. By the way, I helped that lady to the post office. And in writing this article, I hope to thank her for the priceless lesson.24. What can we learn from the first two paragraphs.A. The author regretted his act of prejudice.B. The blind woman needed the money badly.C. The author was as poor as the blind woman.D. The author was a native American25. According to Paragraph 4, hearing the father s words, the author was probably .A. very excitedB. deeply movedC. greatly inspiredD. rather hurt26. Which opinion does the author probably agree with.A. One should try to experience different kinds of life.B. One should treat others equally with love and respect.C. One should think about one s past as often as possible.D. One should be nice to the elderly and the disabled.27. What can be the best title of the passage.A. How my dream comes trueB. A belief that will never changeC. A priceless lesson on the streetD. Learn from your pastCRobots and humans will soon be living in harmony ( 和谐). A singing robot is being taught to create jazz with a human in a project.Antonio Chella from Italy is working with a Telenoid robot. To start with, the Telenoidwill be trained to follow the movements and simple sounds made by a humansinger, and to connect music with differentemotional states. Chella then plans to see if the robot can use these connections to create music.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_Intelligence is often regarded as the ability to find connections between the existing things.But Chella suggests that a conscious 有意识的 creature should be able to go a step further and introduce new connections at result in the creation of something new.Some jazz musicians say that they should have a mental library of musical phrases so that they are able to combine them in new ways. More importantly,however, this combination happens in a state that is similar in a sense to dreaming. Chella wants to copy these states in a machine.“ This work raises interesting questions about the link between consciousness and musicmaking,” says Philippe Pasquier, a a musician and computer scientist. But he isskeptical about whether a robot musician needs a physical body.Pasquier argues that the robots are faced with two challenges挑战 . Software that can copy Bach has already been developed. But interpretation(演绎) includes human s different tastes and judgments.“ What made the Beatles famous was not so much their works, but the fact that the interpretations of the works were wonderful,” he says.It is not yet clear how a robot would go about interpreting music in a new way. But by copying humans and then learning to sing, Chella s robot could provide clues.What seems to be important is that human composers often listen to lots of music made by others. So Chella;s robot had better listen to those jazz standards first.28. Which of the following is the robot s first step before it tries to create jazz.A. Connecting actions with human s emotions.B. Copying a human singer s movements and sounds.C. Learning to communicate with human beings freely.D. Living with human beings in harmony.29. The underlined word“ skeptical” in Paragraph 5 could be replaced by“.A. worriedB. certainC. concernedD. doubtful30. What can we know about the robots like Telenoid from the text.A. They can talk with researchers.B. They are faced with two challenges.C. They will become human singers.D. They are household robots.31. What can be concluded 推断出 from the text.A. How to interpret jazz is a piece of cake for Chella s robot.B. A new kind of software should be developed to copy Bach.C. Chella s robot should listen to much jazz to create something new.D. Chella s robot needs a physical body to make music.DThere are two basic ways to see growth: one as a product, the other as a process. People have generally viewed personal growth as an external 外部的,表面的 result or a product that可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_can easily be identified and measured The worker who gets a rise, the student whose grades improve, the foreigner who learns a new language all these examples of people who have measurable results to show for their efforts By contrast , the process of personal growth is much more difficult to determine, since it isa journey and not the specific signposts 路标 or landmarks along the way The process is not the road itself, but the attitudes, feelings people have , and their caution or courage, as they meet withnew experiences and unexpe cted difficulties In this process, the journey neverreallyends. there are always new ways to experience the world,new ideas to try, newchallenges to acceptIn order to grow, to travel new roads, people need to have a willingness to take risks, toface the unknown, and to accept the possibilitythat they may “ fail at”first How we seeourselves as we try a new way of being is necessary for our ability to grow Do we see ourselves as quick and curious. If so, we tend to take more chances and be more open to unfamiliar experiences Do we think we re shaynd indecisive. Then our sense of fear cancause us to hesitate, to move slowly, an d we think we are slow to adapt change or that wenot smart enough to deal with a new challenge Then we are likely to take a more passive role or not try at all These feelings of insecurity and self-doubt are both unavoidable and necessary if we are tochange and growIf we protect ourselves too much, then we stop growing. We become trapped inside a shell of our own making 32. In the author s eye, one who views personal growth as a process would A. grow up from his own achievementsB. aim high and reach his goal each timeC. face diffic ulties and take up challengesD. succeed in climbing up the social ladder33. For personal growth, the author is in favor of all the following EXCEPTA. staying away from failures and challengesB. being quick in self-adaptationC. having an open mind to new experiencesD. being curious about more changes34. Which of the following is true according to the passage.A. It is not so difficult to measure personal growthB. To try and fail on the new road facing the unknown is avoidableC. There are only two ways to see a person s growthD. If you are too shy to take any risks in life, you cannot grow up35. The best title for this passage should beA. Overcoming Internal FearsB. Two Basic Ways of GrowthC. Growth Product or Process可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_D. Facing New Challenges其次节 共 5 小题.每道题 2 分,满分 10 分依据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的正确选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.选项中有两项为余外选项.There are a lot of different people in the world, but despite尽管 our differences we all want to get along. Humans are social beings, and we enjoy being treated nicely. Getting alongwith someone, regardless of 不管 their passions, isn t about being their best friend or sharing all their hobbies.36. Be a good listener.37Don t start to have a chat immediately when you have just arrived. First, examine the situation and the conversation, and then say whatever you thinkfit.It is better to say somethingvaluable,rather than meaningless jokes. So itis better tolistento what the conversation is about before speaking. 38.It is not your job to change anyone else. Let other people live how they want to live. You can only change how you interact(沟通)with people. If you do not like how someone acts, you can arrange things so that you interact with them as little as possible. Keep your sense of humor.A little laughter goes a long way, and a smile eases tension紧急 , while a frown can create tension. If someone makes fun of you, try t laugh it off. 39 Be mindful of your facial expression. If you are always cheerful and optimistic, people will cheer up when th