2022年高二下英语阅读训练.docx

精品_精品资料_资料word 精心总结归纳 - - - - - - - - - - - -高二英语阅读训练题七1.阅读以下短文,用横线划出其中的生词,查字典并标注在单词下方的行距中.Have you ever heard of the expression“ horse sense” . As yyoimu amgaine, it came from the time when the majority of people traveled in vehicles drawn byhorses. A horse does have a lot of common sense, and there are many heart-moving stories about horses having saved their masters from danger of death.Today for the most part, people travel by train, ship, airplane, and car, but very little by the use of horses. Modern vehicles are propelled by engines, while an engine does not have any sense. In case ofdanger, many horses could be depended on to help, not so with the engine. It is up to the driver to do all the things.In recent years, the speed of travel has increased greatly. With the increased speed comes greatly increased danger. The operator of a powerful engine needs to be careful. A moment of being careless may cost a life. In order to drive today, a person must be able to see clearly, and he must learn and follow carefully the rules forsafety on the road. Greater attention is the price we pay forusing a machine instead of a horse.2.请将上文翻译成中文：可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_学习资料 名师精选 - - - - - - - - - -第 1 页,共 4 页 - - - - - - - - - -可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_资料word 精心总结归纳 - - - - - - - - - - - -3.从每题所给的四个选项（A 、B、C 和 D）中,选出正确选项.1. The passage mainly talks about.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_学习资料 名师精选 - - - - - - - - - -第 2 页,共 4 页 - - - - - - - - - -可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_资料word 精心总结归纳 - - - - - - - - - - - -A. engineB. safe drivingC. using horsesD. modern machines2. The underlined word“ propel” in the second paragraph means .A. repairB. raiseC. push forwardD. make3. It can be inferred from the passage that.A. a driver must know the rules of safetyB. a drover needs to get a license in order to driveC. an eye test is an important part of a driver s examinationD. greater attention is needed for a driver while driving a machine4. Which of the following is true.A. A driver of a vehicle drawn by horses doesn t need to see or hear well.B. The driver of a car must follow the rules of safety.C. Horses are animals that know dangers most.D. It is better for vehicles to be pulled by horses than to be pushed by engine.反意疑问句1. Mr. Green went to Shenzhen on business last week,.2. You often have bread for breakfast,you.3. Alice has to finish her work now,.4. The poor man needs our help, he.5. Let s go and fly kites,. Wonderful.6. There is little milk in the bottle,.7. I don t think he ll come here on time,.8. He didn tgo to school this morning, did he.,though he was not feeling very well.9. You d rather I didn t say anything,.10. We don t think that he watched it,.11. Either you or he studies politics,.12. Don t forget to phone me,.13. That he is ill isn t true,.14. No one left here yesterday,.15. If he did more work he d be very good,.16. He said his mother was ill,.17. You mustn t stop your car here,.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_学习资料 名师精选 - - - - - - - - - -第 3 页,共 4 页 - - - - - - - - - -可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_资料word 精心总结归纳 - - - - - - - - - - - -快速记忆表陈述部分的谓语疑问部分1Iaren't I2Wishmay +主语否定否定副词： never, seldom, no, hardly, rarely,3含义的词little 等否定代词 nothing, nobody, few 等确定含义4ought to（确定的）shouldn't/ oughtn't +主语可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_5have做实义动词意“有” do或 havenot,have其它含义 ,如”吃”用 dohave 做助动词用 have可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_6 have/has/had to +动词原形don't /doesn ditd/n't +主7 had better + 动词原形hadn't you或 usedn't +主语9would rather + 动词原形wouldn't + 主语10would like to + 动词原形wouldn't + 主语11must依据实际情形而定12感叹句 .be +主语13NeithernorE,itheror连接并列主语据其实际规律意义而定8 used to dodidn't +主语可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_14 指示代词含从句15 的复合句this, thatitthese, thosethey常见的主从复合句依据主句的谓语而定并列句依据邻近句的谓语而定主语从句作主语反意主语用 it I/We（第一人称主语）可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_+think,believe,expect,suppose,imagine等引导的宾语从句与宾语从句相对应可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_指不定代人16 词指anyone, somebody, nobody, no on等e everything, something, anything,用复数 they, 偶用 he可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_物17 dare, need18 祈使句主语用 itnothing 等做情态动词need dare +主语为实义动词do +主语省去主语的祈使句表恳求 : will you. . 表邀请劝告 : wont you.Let's 开头的祈使句Shall we.Let us 开头的祈使句Will you.祈使句的否定形式只用 will you可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_19 there be前句的谓语动词+there主语省略掉）20 否定前缀不能视为否定词仍用否定形式包括自己在内用 we,21 主语是 some of否就用 they/you;可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_学习资料 名师精选 - - - - - - - - - -第 4 页,共 4 页 - - - - - - - - - -可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载