概念英语第一册Lesson83-84.ppt

breakfast brekfst n.早饭 haircut hekt n.理发 party p:ti n.聚会 holiday hlidi n.假日,bath b: n.洗澡 nearly nili adv.几乎，将近 ready redi adj.准备好的，完好的 dinner din n.正餐，晚餐 restaurant restrnt n.饭馆，餐馆 roast rust adj.烤的,Revision,1. Everyone says a phrase of “have” 2. Answer my questions: . Wheres Tom? Whats he doing? . What did Sam have? . Is dinner ready? . What time can they have dinner? . Where did they have lunch? . What are they going to have tonight?,Lesson 83 Going on holiday,Where did you go on holiday? I went to the mountains.,I went to the U.S.,Where did you go on holiday? I went to the beach.,Where did you go on holiday? I went to the zoo.,Where did you go on holiday last year?,Topics:,Where would you like to go on holiday this year?,What do you need before you go on holiday?,suitcase,bookcase,showcase,suitcase n. 手提箱 /su:tkes/,suit 西装,套装 case 箱子,盒子 打包行李 pack the suitcase,pack /pk/ v. 打包,pack the suitcase 打包行李 package n./ v.包裹,包装 n.小盒, 小袋 a packet of 一包 a packet of sweets 一包糖果 The bus was packed with people. 公共汽车里挤满了人。,camera / kmr/,ticket,money,credit card,信用卡,leave, v. 离开，出发 The train is going to leave in 5 minutes. v. 舍弃；脱离 Johns wife left him for another man. 约翰的妻子舍他而去，投入另一个男子的怀抱。 v. 留给，遗留；委托 Leave it to me,he said. “这事交给我来办吧，”他说道。 The famous actress left all her money to charity.,We need so many things. Look, What a mess !,untidy,1. in a mess = at sixes and sevens 乱七八糟的(状态或局面) 你的房间乱七八糟的. Your room _. 2. What a mess ! 好乱啊!,mess n. 杂乱,凌乱的状态,is in a mess,mess mes n.杂乱，凌乱 pack pk v.包装，打包，装箱 suitcase su:tkeis, sju:t n.手提箱 leave li:v v.离开 already :lredi ad.已经,Text: Going on holiday,Q:Where did Sam go for his holiday this year?,Did Sam have a cup of coffee? when? Yes, he had one after lunch. 2. Whats Carol and Toms living room like? Why? The room is very untidy. Because they are packing their suitcase. What are Carol and Tom going to do？ They are going to have a holiday. 4. When are they going to leave? Tomorrow.,Answer the questions:,Going on holiday 度假 CAROL: Hello, Sam. Come in. TOM: Hi, Sam. Were having lunch. Do you want to have lunch with us? SAM: No, thank you. Tom. Ive already had lunch. I had at half past twelve. CAROL: Have a cup of coffee then. SAM: Ive just had a cup, thank you. I had one after my lunch. TOM: Lets go into the living room, Carol. We can have our coffee there.,吃早饭 have breakfast 抽根烟 have a cigarette 洗个澡 have a bath 喝杯橙汁 have a glass of orange juice,with sb. 和某人一起 I go to work with Tom every morning,Lets do sth 让我们 lets 后面要跟动词原形 我们走 Lets go. lets 包括对方。例如： Lets go! Lets have some tea. let us 不包括对方。例如： Mum, please let us play football.,CAROL: Excuse the mess, Sam. This rooms very untidy. Were packing our suitcases. Were going to leave tomorrow. Tom and I are going to have a holiday. SAM: Arent you lucky! TOM: When are you going to have a holiday, Sam? SAM: I dont know. I ve already had my holiday this year. CAROL: Where did you go? SAM: I stayed at home!,Were going to leave tomorrow. = Were leaving tomorrow. 当动词是leave, go, come, arrive等时，可以用现在进行时表将来。 （有人叫你时）Im coming. 他今天晚上就到 Hes arriving tonight.,Ive already had my holiday this year. 现在完成时（画外音：我今年不能再休假了。）,He had a piece of pizza at 5 oclock. He is full.,Read the 2 stories:,Its 5:30.,Would you like a burger?,I have (already) had dinner. 我已经吃过晚饭了. I had a pizza at 5 oclock. 我是5点钟吃的.,No, thank you.,Would you like some coffee?,No, thank you. I have (just) had a cup. 我已经喝过一杯了.,They had some ice-creams at 4 oclock.,Would you like some ice-creams?,No, thanks. Ive had an ice-cream. I had an ice-cream at four oclock.,I have had dinner. I have had a cup. I have had an ice-cream.,I have had 我已经吃过/喝过/从事了, 助动词,吃,构成： I have had dinner. S（主语）+ have/ has + 动词过去分词,现在完成时, have是助动词,无实义,现在完成时中动词形态 ,否定形式：hasnt/havent + 动词的过去分词 疑问形式：把 has/have 提前 I have had dinner. 否：I havent had dinner. 疑：Have you had dinner? 回答：肯：Yes, I have. 否：No, I havent.,I have finished my homework.,I have not finished my homework.,Have you finished your homework?,Yes, I have. / No, I havent,I have had my lunch.,否： I have not had my lunch. 问：Have you had your lunch? 答：Yes, I have. / No, I havent. 对划线部分提问：What have you had?,我们通常这样缩写:,Grammar focus :,NCE,谈论过去发生的事情，但是发生的时间不重要. e.g. She has broken her arm. 她伤了她的胳膊.,2020/10/25,现在完成时的时间状语（特征词）,already 已经 yet 还 ever 曾经 never从不 just刚刚 for+一段时间 since+时间点 since 2006 since +时间段+ago since two years ago,2. 谈论过去发生的某事，但对现在造成了影响 e.g. She has broken her arm, so she cant play basketball. 她伤了她的胳膊, 所以她不能打篮球了.,3. 过去开始的某事，现在还在继续. e.g. He has lived in China for 20 years. 他已经在中国住了20年了. He has lived in China since 1993.,4. 刚刚发生的事情.,e.g. They have just arrived at the airport. 他们刚刚到达了机场.,NCE,5. 经历或取得的成就. e.g. He has passed his math exam with a high mark. 他以高分通过了他的数学考试.,头脑风暴,1. 谈论过去发生的事情，但是发生的时间不重要,2.谈论过去发生的某事，但对现在造成了影响,3.过去开始的某事，现在还在继续,4.刚刚发生的事情,5.经历或取得的成就,现在完成时VS一般过去时,规则动词过去分词和过去式变法一样,+ ed clean - cleaned + d arrive - arrived 3. 辅音字母+y结尾的去y加ied empty - emptied 4. 双写最后一个辅音字母加ed stop - stopped,现在完成时构成:,主语 + have/has + V.过去分词,不规则动词的过去式以及过去分词巧记规律,AAA: putputput let-letlet ABA: comecamecome ABB: standstoodstood ABC: eat ateeaten,cost-cost-cost read-read-read put-put-put cut-cut-cut let-let-let set-set-set hurt-hurt-hurt hit-hit-hit AAA变化的单词，结尾字母一般是t或d。 特殊：动词read, 变化是read-read-read，但发音分别是ri:d-red-red。,AAA,有些动词的过去分词与原形是一样的: run-ran-run come-came-come become-became-become,ABA,ABB(含规则动词),1.另有一些其它形式的变化。 have (has)-had-had leave-left-left lose-lost-lost make-made-made feel-felt-felt spell-spelt-spelt stand-stood-stood 2. 改变单词中间元音字母。 sit-sat-sat win-won-won hold-held-held find-found-found hear-heard-heard,ABB(含规则动词),ABC,ABC,有些动词的过去分词是在原形词尾加n或en，变成以en结尾的单词。 take-took-taken give-gave-given fall-fell-fallen eat-ate-eatenwrite-wrote-written speak-spoke-spoken forget-forgot-forgotten (forgot) 特殊： am/is-was-been are-were-been, do (does)-did-done go-went-gone see-saw-seen,Exercises:,c,1. Tom _already _in this school for 6 years. A. was ； studying B. will ； study C. has ； studied D. are ； studying already /:lredi / adv.已经 一般与现在完成时连用,是现在完成时的重要标志 一般放于have/has之后, 过去分词之前 e.g. I have already had lunch.,2. Harry Potter is a very nice film. I _it twice. A.will seeB.have seenC.sawD. see 3. Jim 已经喝了一杯牛奶了. Jim _ already had _cup _ milk. 4.翻译; 我妈妈已经喝过咖啡了. My mother has already had some coffee.,B,has,a,of,1.we_just _(talk) about you. 2._you_(visit)the Great Wall yet? 3.How long _ you _(teach) English in this school? 4.He _(work) at this school since he was 24. 5.He_(be)to shanghai for several times. 6.Sorry,he isnt here. He _(go) to Beijing.,2020/10/25,have,talked,Have,visited,have,taught,has worked,has been,has gone,汉译英：1.她已经吃过早餐了。2.我们已经有了牛排了。3. 今年我已经度过假了。4. 他们已经喝过茶了。英译汉：1. We have already had milk.2. She has already had lettuce.3. Sam has already done his homework.4. Tom and Carol have already come back home.用have的适当形式填空1.Lily has already _ (have) a holiday this year.2. We _ (have) already seen that dog.,2020/10/25,注意区别,have /has been to 曾经去过某地回来了 Tom has been to Beijing.(去过北京，现不在北京) have /has gone to 去过某地还没回来 Tom has gone to Beijing.（去北京了，不在这里） have /has been in 一直待在某地 Tom has been in Beijing for 10 years. （在北京待了10年，现还在北京）,55,Have some watermelons,please!,I have already had/eaten some watermelons.,I have had 我已经吃过/喝过,Have some oranges please!,Thanks, I have already had/eaten some oranges.,Have some peaches please!,Thanks, I have already had/eaten some one.,Have some steak please!,Thanks, I have already had/eaten some.,Have some chicken please!,Thanks, I have already eaten some.,Have some tomatoes please!,Thanks, I have already had/eaten one.,Have some potatoes please!,Thanks, I have already eaten some.,Thanks, I have already had some.,Have some beer please!,Have some tea please!,Thanks, I have already drunk/had some.,Wow! Have a rest.,Open your books and finish Part A on Page 172. 注意： countable nouns(可数名词)：one uncountable nouns(不可数名词)：some,Lets play a game ：Guess what they have had for lunch!,Student A guess : What have you had? Have you had? B: I havent had . Ive just had some. e.g. A: Have you had some bread? B: No, I havent had some bread, Ive just had some dumplings.,Open your book and finish Part B of page 172.,Answer:,Q1:What are Tom and Carol doing? They are having lunch. Q2: Does Sam want to have lunch with them? Why? No, he doesnt. Because he has already had lunch. Q3:When did he have lunch? He had lunch at half past twelve. Q4:What are Tom and Carol going to do? They are going to have a holiday. Q5: Where did Sam go for his holiday this year? He stayed at home.,三、句型转换,1. I had some beans this morning. (用already改写) I _ _ _ some beans. 2. Lets go into the living room.(同义句转换) _ _ going into the living room? _ _ go into the living room? 3. Sam went to Hong Kong for holiday last summer. (对划线部分提问) _ _ Sam _ for holiday last summer? 4. Linda had an orange five minutes ago. (同义句转换) Linda has just had _.,have,already,had,What,about,Why,not,Where,did,go,one,