新人教版英语八年级下册unit 6必背词组及句子(2页).doc

-新人教版英语八年级下册unit 6必背词组及句子-第 2 页Unit 6 必会知识点一、重点短语 1. work on doing sth. 致力于做某事2. as soon as . 一就.3. once upon a time 从前4. continue to do sth. 继续做某事 5. make sth. happen 使某事发生6. try to do sth. 试图做某事7. the journey to sp. .之旅8. tell the/a story 讲故事9. put on 穿上10. a little bit 有点儿11. keep doing sth. 坚持做某事12. give up 放弃13. instead of 代替;反而14. turn . . into 变成15. get married 结婚16. the next day 第二天17. at other times 在另外一些时候18. be able to 能;会19. come out (书、电影等)出版20. become interested in. 对感兴趣21. walk to the other side 走到另一边去22. send sb. to sp. 派某人去某地23. the rest of the story 故事的其余部分24. leave sb. to do sth. 让某人做某事25. make a plan to do sth. 筹划/计划做某事26. go to sleep 去睡觉27. lead sb. to sp. 把某人领到某地28. get lost 迷路29. change ones plan 改变计划30. tell sb. to do sth. 叫某人做某事31. in the moonlight 在月光下32. find one s way home 找到某人回家的路二、重点句型1. W hat do you think about/of. . ?So what do you think about the story of Yu Gong?你觉得愚公的故事怎么样？2. It doesn t seem adj . to do sth .I t doesn t seem very possible to move -a mountain.把一座山给移掉好像不太可能。3. This is because.This is because he can make 72 changes to his shape and size, turning himself into different animals and objects.这是因为他会根据他的形状和大小，做出72种变化，可以将自己变成不同的动物或东西。4. so that+从句Sometimes he can make the stick so small that hecan keep it in his ear.有时候，他能够让他的金箍棒变得很小，以至于可以放在耳朵里。5. It take sb. some time to do sth .Because they were so big that it took a long time to walk to the other side.这些（山）太高了，他们要花好长时间才能翻越过去。6 . not. . until十从句Don t eat it until you get to the forest.你们到达森林之后才能吃三、语法归纳：实义动词的一般过去时构成 1)肯定句： 规则动词过去式变化规律。1一般在动词末尾加-ed，如：pull-pulled, cook-cooked  2结尾是e加d，如：taste-tasted 3末尾只有一个元音字母和一个辅音字母的重读闭音节，应双写末尾的辅音字母，再加-ed，如：stop-stopped  4以“辅音字母+y”结尾的，变y为i， 再加-ed，如：study-studied  不规则动词过去式：   am,is-was  are-were  do-did   see-saw     say-said  give-gave   get-got     go-went   come-came  have-had  2)时间特点：动词一般过去时跟过去时间状语连用,如：昨晚yesterday , 一年以前one year ago,3)否定句： I didnt go to school at the weekend.She didnt like the food in the big bowl.4)疑问句：Did you go to the zoo yesterday?Did she visit her friends last Sunday?小结：从以上例句可以看出，一般过去时的否定句和疑问句借助助动词did构成，没有人称和单复数的变化。谓语动词恢复为动词原形。