介词关系代词课件课件课件课件.ppt

关于介词关系代词课件现在学习的是第1页，共30页I will never forget the day.I joined the League on the day. I will never forget the day on which I joined the League. I will never forget the day when I joined the League.现在学习的是第2页，共30页I dont believe the reason.He was late for school for the reason.I dont believe the reason why he was late for school.I dont believe the reason for which he was late for school.现在学习的是第3页，共30页I dont believe the reason. The reason has been accepted by most of us.I dont believe the reason that the reason has been accepted by most of us.I dont believe the reason which the reason has been accepted by most of us.现在学习的是第4页，共30页 I dont like the way. He spoke to his mother that way. I dont like the way (in which/that) he spoke to his mother. I dont like the way _ he thought of. I dont like the way _makes the children happy.(that/ which)that/ which现在学习的是第5页，共30页他学习英语的方法对我没有用处。他学习英语的方法对我没有用处。The way in which he learns English is useless for me. The way that he learns English is useless for me.The way he learns English is useless for me.现在学习的是第6页，共30页世界上只有世界上只有5个以英语为母语的国家。个以英语为母语的国家。There are only five countries where English is spoken as the mother language.There are only five countries in which English is spoken as the mother language.现在学习的是第7页，共30页 我永远也不会忘记我呆在你的美丽的国家我永远也不会忘记我呆在你的美丽的国家的日子。的日子。 Ill never forget the days when I stayed in your beautiful country.现在学习的是第8页，共30页 他没来上学的原因是他的妈妈病了。他没来上学的原因是他的妈妈病了。 The reason why he didnt come to school was that his mother was ill. The reason in which he didnt come to school was that his mother was ill.现在学习的是第9页，共30页Eg: It was October _ the Peoples Republic of China was founded.When It was October in _ the Peoples Republic of China was founded. Which现在学习的是第10页，共30页 I often think of the days_ we worked together and the days _ we spent together on the farm. A. whenwhich B. whichwhenC. in whichwhen D. whichin whichA现在学习的是第11页，共30页介词介词+关系代词：关系代词：介词介词+ whom介词介词+ which介词介词+ whose + n.介词介词+ which + n.现在学习的是第12页，共30页I 介词介词+关系代词（在句中作状语）关系代词（在句中作状语） 1. 通读句子通读句子 2. 根据先行词选择根据先行词选择代词代词 3. 根据定语从句的谓语动词选择根据定语从句的谓语动词选择介词介词现在学习的是第13页，共30页介词介词+关系代词的情况关系代词的情况 1The man whom you spoke was a scientist.The city which she lives is far away.toin现在学习的是第14页，共30页介词介词+关系代词的情况关系代词的情况 2The man who/whom you spoke was a scientist.The city that/which she lives is far away.toinAre these two sentences right?现在学习的是第15页，共30页介词介词+关系代词的情况关系代词的情况 3The man who/whom you spoke was a scientist.The city that/which she lives is far away.toinAre these two sentences right?现在学习的是第16页，共30页介词介词+关系代词的情况关系代词的情况 3The man who/whom you spoke was a scientist.The city that/which she lives is far away.toinAre these two sentences right?现在学习的是第17页，共30页介词介词+关系代词的情况关系代词的情况 3The man who/whom you spoke was a scientist.The city that/which she lives is far away.toin Are these two sentences right?可见可见,who、that 不能用与介词之后不能用与介词之后 现在学习的是第18页，共30页 介词介词 + 关系代词关系代词 （还原法）（还原法）e.g. She was talking to the man.The man _ I shook hands is Tom.2)The man _ I make friends is Tom.3) This is the pen _ he wrote the letter.with whomwith whomwith which现在学习的是第19页，共30页4) My glasses _ I can see nothing are gone.5) Her schoolbag _ she put all her books hasnt been found.6) Tom, _ I went to the cinema , enjoyed the film very much.7) This is the girl _ l learned the news.8) He is the man _ you can rely.9) This is the house _ there is a big tree. (房子前面房子前面)without whichin whichwith whomfrom whomon whomin front of which现在学习的是第20页，共30页 She has two daughters _ are teachers.(两个都是两个都是)注意注意：有些短语的介词不能拆开。如：有些短语的介词不能拆开。如：look for look after, take care of, look forward to, take care of 11) This is the key for which you are looking.(T/F) This is the key which/that/ you are looking for.both of whom现在学习的是第21页，共30页12) The person _ _is his mother (他照顾他照顾的的)13) The day _ _is coming.（你在盼望的）（你在盼望的）whom/whom/that/he looks after that / which you are looking forward to现在学习的是第22页，共30页1.This is the girl _ I learned the news.2.He is the man _ you can depend.3.This is the book _ you can refer.4.This is the dictionary _ I paid $5.5.He is the person _ you can turn for help.on whomto whichfor whichto whomfrom whom现在学习的是第23页，共30页6.The pencil _ he was writing broke.7.He is a man _ house the pictures were stolen.8.Jack was a famous doctor, _ _, they succeeded in an operation. Jack was a famous doctor, _ , they succeed in an operation.with which with the help of whomwith whose helpfrom whose现在学习的是第24页，共30页9.She suffered from illness,_ _ case, her husband had to stay at home.10.Tom spent 4 years in Paris, _ time he picked up French. Tom spent 4 years in Paris, _ he picked up French. in whichduring which when现在学习的是第25页，共30页 Tom spent 4 years in Paris, _ place he picked up French. Tom spent 4 yeas in Paris, _ he picked up French.at whichwhere现在学习的是第26页，共30页III.数量词或形容词最高级数量词或形容词最高级 + of +关系关系 代代词词 1. He has ten cousins, three half 50 percent four-fifths one of whom are (be) clever. 现在学习的是第27页，共30页 He has ten cousins, the youngest of whom is (be) clever.现在学习的是第28页，共30页2.I have seen many foreigners . Most of them are from Europe. ; most of them are . and most of them are , most of whom are ,most of them from Europe.现在学习的是第29页，共30页感谢大家观看感谢大家观看现在学习的是第30页，共30页