小学英语完形填空.ppt
英语复习专项练习,完形填空,完形填空,完形填空,完形填空,陈红梅,完形填空,完形填空之 能力训练目标,1.,词语辨别能力。 语法结构分析能力。 语篇理解能力。 逻辑推理能力。 生活常识综合运用能力。,完形填空之 特 点,常见题材为说明文。 内容完整，语言严谨。 考查近义词的辨析。 考察重点多为名词，代词，形容 词，动词，副词。 侧重上下文联系。,完形填空之 总体要求,完形填空全面考察学生的语言知识，阅读理解能力和总体语言水平。 解题过程是对语篇当中所缺失的信息进行猜测，推理和验证的过程。通常我们可以借助上下文线索进行解题。,完形填空之 解题方法,总的原则：先读题，后完形 八字方针：上下求索 瞻前顾后 三部曲： 读填读,完形填空之 三步答题,Step 1 skip （跳读） Get the general idea and pay attention to the first sentence.(抓住中心思想，重视第一句）,Step 2 read and choose the best answer for each blank by using some methods.(在把握语篇大意的基础上，借助一定的方法选出最佳答案）,Step 3 Read the passage again and check the answers. (将所选择的答案放到文章中复读检查）,完形填空之 五大解题技巧,利用首句来解题。 It is seven in the morning. After _ Mr. White and Mrs. White take their children to school. A. lunch B. supper. C. dinner D. breakfast 答案 D,2.根据上下文语境， 合理推断来就解题。 Then they go to work in a _. The children have lunch at school. Father and mother have lunch at the factory. A. hospital B. factory C. school D. restaurant 答案 B,3.利用语法角度来解题。 John is my classmate and close friend. He is _ American. A. B. the C. a D. an 答案 D,4.根据常识来解题。 He is tall. He has a round face and _ big blue eyes. A. three B. two C. one D. four 答案 B,5.从词汇辨析和固定搭配来解题。 I have a nice bed in the middle of my room. There is a big table _ the closet and the bed. A. near B. beside C. between D. to 答案 C,完形填空之 实战练习,Its seven in the morning. After _1_ Mr. and Mrs. White _2_their children to the school _3_the car. Then they go to work in a _4_. The children have lunch at school. Father and mother havelunch in the factory. There _5_four classes in the morning and two in the afternoon. After _6_the children play games for some time. Sometimes they_7_volleyball on the playground. Then they go home by school bus. Mother cooks supper for the _8_. The children help their mother do thehousework. After supper the children spend about 2 hours doing_9_Mother and father often _10_.,【小题1】AlunchBSupper CDinner Dbreakfast【小题2】ATake BBring CHelp Dget【小题3】ABy BOn CatDin【小题4】AHospital BFactory CSchool Drestaurant【小题5】AHas BAre CisDhave【小题6】AclassesBSchool CClass Dafternoon【小题7】AClean BStay CWash Dplay【小题8】AHome BChild CHer Dfamily【小题9】Atheirhomework Btheirhomework Ctheirhousework Dhishomework 【小题10】Areadbook Bdosomereading Cmakesomereading Ddosomereadingbooks,
