高考常见一词多义的英语单词150个(7页).doc

-高考常见一词多义的英语单词150个-第 7 页高考常见一词多义的英语单词150个 1about （熟义：关于） prep& adv到处（美）around 到处 We spent the whole afternoon walking about town我们整个下午就在城里到处逛来逛去。2act （熟义：行动）vi起作用 It takes a couple of minutes for the drug to act只需几分钟，药物就起作用了。3add （熟义：加）vt 接着说，又说 “They don't know”he added“他们不知道。”他接着又说。 4address （熟义：地址，写地址） vt 称呼 向发表演说/致辞 The president should be addressed as “Mr President”总统应称为“总统先生”。 He is going to address the meeting in a minute他一会儿就要在大会上讲话了。 5admit （熟义：承认）vt允许进入 容纳 The servant opened the door and admitted me into the house. 仆人打开门，请我进去。 The theatre only admits 1，000 persons这个剧场只能容纳一千人。 6. adapt （熟义：适应）vt使某物适合与新的用途,情况等;修改;改编或改写(稿本) These styles can be adapted to suit individual tastes.这些式样均可改动以适应个人不同的爱好. This novel has been adapted for radio from Russian original.这部小说已由俄文原著改编成无线电广播节目.7. adopt （熟义：收养; 过继）vt 采纳;采取;采用 We adopt their teaching method. 我们采用了他们的教学方法8against （熟义：反对，违背） prep衬着，迎着，靠着The picture looks good against the white wall这幅画在洁白的墙的衬托下显得很好看。 9agree with （熟义：同意） 与一致，协调，适合Your story agrees with what I heard你讲的与我所听到的一致。Long plane trips don't agree with me我不适合坐飞机长途旅行。 10appeal （熟义: 恳求,呼吁）v (对某人)有吸引力,(使某人)感兴趣 The idea of camping has never appealed to me. 对露营这种想法我从来不感兴趣.11apply（熟义：申请） v应用,运用; 适用 What I have said applies only to some of you. 我所说的只适用于你们当中的一部分人.12arm （熟义：n手臂）n武器 v武装Lay down your arms or we'll fire！放下武器，否则，我们就开枪了！ Police say the man is armed with guns and very dangerous. 警察说该男子携有枪，十分危险。13ask （熟义：问）vt要求 The teacher asked that all the students(should) stay at the classroom. 老师要求所有学生呆在教室.14attend （熟义：出席） vtvi看护，治疗DrParia Lal attends himParia Lal医生在治疗他。If you go out，who'll attend to the baby？如果你走了，谁来照看婴儿？ 15back （熟义：n背） vt支持Many of his friends backed his plan他的许多朋友支持他的计划。 16badly （熟义：坏） adv迫切, 很English teachers are badly needed in our school. 我们学校极需要英语老师。17before （熟义：以前） conj才；就It was a long time before I got to sleep again过了很久我才再睡着。I hadn't waited long before he came我没有等多久，他就来了。 18block （熟义：大块） n (四面临街) 建筑群，街区 v 阻碍；堵塞 He lives three blocks away from here. 他住的地方与此处相隔三条街。 Heavy snow is blocking all roads into Scotland. 大雪阻塞了所有通往苏格兰的路。19blow （熟义：吹，刮） n 打击 His wifes death was a great blow to him. 他妻子的去世对他是一大打击。20buy （熟义：购买） v 相信 No one will buy that excuse. 谁也不会相信那个借口。21build （熟义：v修建） n身材，体型The football player has a solid build足球运动员体格健壮。 22can （熟义：能） n罐头vt做成罐头Mother cans fruit妈妈把水果做成罐头。 23capital （熟义：首都） n 大写字母；资本 Write your name in block capitals, please. 姓名请用大写。 Jack set up a business with a starting capital of $100,000. Jack的创业资本是$100,000。24carry （熟义：搬运，携带） v持有，带有；刊登 Police in many countries carry guns. 许多国家的警察都带枪。 Todays newspapers carry full reports of the presidents visit. 25catch （熟义：抓） v 明白；领会 Sorry, I didnt quite catch what you said. 对不起，我没听清你的话。26cause （熟义：n起因，v引起） n事业The UN has done a lot for the cause of world peace联合国为世界和平事业做了许多贡献。 27certain （熟义：相信） adj 某个，某种 For certain reasons I will be unable to attend the meeting.因为某种原因，我不能出席这次会议。28change （熟义：变化） n(u) 零钱，找头 Have you got change for a five-pound note? 你有没有5英镑的零钱？29collect （熟义：收集） v 取走，拿走 His job is to collect a child from school every day. 他的工作是每天从学校接回孩子。30company （熟义：公司）n有人作伴；伙伴 Your mum is so lonely, and you should keep her company.