高职单招英语真题(13页).doc
-高职单招英语真题-第 13 页III. 试题示例 本试卷分第一卷（选择题）和第二卷（非选择题）两部分。第一卷×至××页，第二卷××至××页。满分150分。考试时间120分钟。考试结束，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一卷 注意事项：1.考生将自己的姓名、准考证号及所有答案均填写在答题卡上。 “填涂样例”和“注意事项”。 第一部分 语音（共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分） 从下列各组所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出其划线部分的读音与其 它三个不同的选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1. A. active B. accept C. advise D. attractive 2. A. honor B. modern C. purpose D. proper 3. A. bean B. defeat C. please D. wealthy 4. A. within B. weather C. healthy D. smooth 5. A. uncle B. balance C. plenty D. sensitive 6. A. hunger B. function C. focus D. funny 7. A. general B. game C. golden D. goal 8. A. question B. tradition C. invention D. attention 9. A. manager B. worker C. master D. average 10. A. near B. hear C. dear D. learn 第二部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分50分） 第一节 单项填空（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 从A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 例：It is generally considered unwise to give a child _ he or she wants. A. whenever B. whatever C. whichever 答案是B。 11. When Mark opened the door, he saw a woman standing there. He her before. A. never saw B. had never seen C. has never seen 12. After a fire broke out in the lab, a lot of equipment . A. is damaged B. damaged C. was damaged 13. It is almost five years we saw each other last time. A. since B. before C. after 14. -Would you like to have _ more cakes? -Thank you. Ive really had enough. A. some B. any C. a little 15. A recent report stated that the number of Spanish speakers in the U.S. would be _ than that of English speakers by the year 2090. A. large B. larger C. largest 16. Do you still remember the chicken farm we visited three months ago?A. where B. what C. that 17. I have lost one of my gloves. I it somewhere. A. must drop B. must have dropped C. must be dropping 18. - I have just passed my driving test. - _ _! A. Thanks B. Congratulations C. Good idea 19. I waited only two minutes before I was _ _. A. called in B. taken up C. looked up 20. with a difficult situation, Arnold decided to ask his boss for advice. A. To face B. Having faced C. Faced B. 21With the bad weather, the passengers had to stay in the airport _ further information about the taking-off time. A. on B. for C. in 22. The streets in the small town have become _than they were two years ago. A. so clean B. very clean C. much cleaner 23. Would you _ the luggage for me? Ill be back soon. - Yes, of course. A see B. watch C. notice 24. Now we have begun to use a new communication system, _4G as we call. A. and B. but C. or 25. It is a great _ for me to have the chance to work with the famous artist. A. honor B. praise C. respect 第二节 完形填空（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分） 阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空 白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Dear Sir or Madam, I am writing to ask about studying for a degree in English at Chrysalis College. _ 26 is my favourite subject at school. I have always got _27_ marks in my examinations. I also enjoy _28_ emails to my cousins who live in Canada. Last year, I went to visit them in Vancouver. Canada is a very beautiful country and it would be a _29_ place for me to improve my spoken and written English. Could you send me _30_ about your degree programmes in English Language? I am interested _31_ courses in writing and speaking. Could you tell me what the entrance requirements are for foreign students? It would also be _32_ for me to have information about getting a study permission for Canada, _33_ I would like to know what kind of services for foreign students Chrysalis College offers. I do not expect to have any money problems with regard to my study. My uncle in Vancouver has promised to _34_ my study fees, and my daily cost of living will be low because I will be able to _35_ with my relatives. I look forward to hearing from you Yours sincerely, Zhang Lei 26. A. English B. Chinese C. French 27. 27. A. low B. high C. less 28. 28. A. reading B. writing C. Listening29. 29. A. wonderful B. ugly C. rich 30. 30. A. something B. nothing C. anything 31. A. at B. in C. on 32. A. hopeful B. careful C. useful 33. A. and B. while C. or 34. A. pay B. earn C. get 35. A. study B. live C. work 第三部分 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 AMusic is an international language. The songs that are sung or played by instruments are beautiful to all people everywhere. Popular music in America is what every student likes. Students carry small radios with earphones and listen to music before class, after class and at lunch. Students with cars buy large speakers and play the music loudly as they drive on the street. Adult drivers listen to music on the car radio as they drive to work. They also listen to the news about sports, the weather, politics, and activities of the American people. But most of the radio broadcast is music. Pop or popular music singers make much money. They make a CD or tape which radio stations use in every state. Once the popular singer is heard throughout the country, young people buy his or her tapes. Some of the money from these tapes comes to the singer. Wherever the singer goes, all the young people want to meet him or her. Now the singer has become a national star. Besides pop music, there are two other kinds of music that is important to Americans. One is called folk music. It tells stories about the common life of Americans. The other is called western or country music. This was started by cowboys who would sing at night to the cows they were watching. Today, any music about country life and the love between a country boy and his girl is called western or country music. 36. In America, every student likes _ _. A. folk music B. country music C. pop music 37. According to the passage, most of the car radio broadcast is _ _. A. sports B. music C. the weather 38. What do cowboys do according to the passage? A. They sell cows. B. They watch cows. C. They travel around. 39. How many kinds of music are mentioned in the passage? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. 40. Whats the best title of the passage? A. Music in America B. Music Listeners C. Cowboys in America BO. Henry was a pen name used by an American writer of short stories. His real name was William Sydney Porter. He was born in North Carolina in 1862. As a young boy he lived an exciting life. He did not go to school for very long, but he managed to teach himself everything he needed to know. When he was about 20 years old, O. Henry went to Texas, where he tried different jobs. He first worked on a newspaper, and then had a job in a bank, when some money went missing from the bank. O. Henry was believed to have stolen it. Because of that, he was sent to prison. During the three years in prison, he learned to write short stories. After he got out of prison, he went to New York and continued writing. He wrote mostly about New York and the life of the poor there. People liked his stories, because simple as the tales were, they would finish with a sudden change at the end, to the readers surprise. 41. People enjoyed reading O. Henrys stories because _. A. they had surprise endings B. they were easy to understand C. they showed his love for the poor 42. O. Henry went to prison because_ _. A. people thought he had stolen money from the newspaper B. he broke the law by not using his own name C. people thought he had taken money that was not his 43. What do we know about O. Henry before he began writing? A. He was well-educated. B. He was very good at learning. C. He was not serious about his work. CEventsBicycle tour and race A bike tour and race will be held on August 26 and 27 ( Sat.& Sun. ). At 5:30 a.m., the riders will leave Tiananmen Square and ride the first 35 kilometres as a training leg. The 40 kilometres from Yanjiao to Jixian will be the first competitive part of the tour. The riders and their bikes will then be taken from Jixian to Changli. The second racing leg of the tour will be from Changli to the seaside of Nandaihe, covering a distance of 20 kilometres. Saturday night includes the stay at Nandaihe and supper. Sunday morning is free for play at the seaside. At noon all the people and their bikes will be taken to Beijing. Cost: 200 yuan Telephone: 46750278 Brazilian footballers The Brazilian Football Club will play Beijing Guoan Team at the Workers Stadium on August 26. The club has four national players. Also coming is 1994 US World Cup star Romario who promised to play for at least 45 minutes. Ticket prices: 60 yuan; 100 yuan; 150 yuan Time/ Date: 4:30 p.m., August 26 ( Sat. ) Telephone: 50123722 Rock climbing The Third National Rock Climbing Competition will be held on August 26-27 at the Huairou Mountain Climbing Training Base. More than 10 teams from Beijng, Wuhan, Dalian, Jilin and other places will take part in it. A Japanese team will give an exhibition climbing. Free for spectators (观众). Take a longdistance bus from Dongzhimen to Huairou. Time/ Dates: 9-12 a.m., August 26-27 Telephone: 71431771, 71448500 44. The main purpose of the three events above is to give information about_ _. A. things to do for the weekend B. famous players in China C. visiting teams from Japan 45. The underlined word “leg” in the passage probably means _ _. A. the whole training B. the whole race C. part of the tour 46. When will the Brazilian Football Club play Beijing Guoan Team? A.4:30 a.m. B. 5:30 a.m. C. 4:30 p.m. 47. Which telephone number will you call if you want to find something to do for Saturday afternoon? A.46750278. B. 50123722. C. 71431771. D Robots have come a long way since 15th century. Weve got robots to build cars, carry heavy things, work in dangerous places and explore planets. But things havent stopped there. In1986, Honda made a robot called ASIMO. And now, it has been developed greatly. Standing at 130cm and weighing 54kg, ASIMO is very much like a small astronaut wearing a bag on the back. And he can walk, fight, climb and run fast. Isnt it wonderful? The worlds first robot teacher is Saya. With her human-like face, she can show expressions like happiness, surprise, sadness, dislike, fear and she can even smile or show anger at students, which look much like a real teachers. To do this, her rubber skin is pulled from the back with motors inside. And her eyes and mouth have wires too. She can also say some simple words like “hello” or “thank you”. In the UK, the development of robots is exciting. The mini-robots will send food, clean floors, collect and throw away waste. These robots can open doors by themselves and stop if anything or anyone is in the way. These mini-robots are very useful for controlling infection(传染).Usually clean and dirty work is done by the same person, but here, youll have robots that do “dirty work”, like collecting dirty sheets, or taking away hospital waste; and youll have robots that do “clean work”, like bringing meals or clean sheets to patients. The robots have separate work so theres no way for infection, which is great. But of course, robots would not take the place of humans, but would free up more time for nurses to be with patients. But if this is what its like in 2011, whats it going to be like in 2021? 48. In the following, which is ASIMOs behavior? A. Smiling at people, saying “hello”. B. Sending food or opening doors by himself. C. Fighting, climbing or running fast. 49. What makes Saya look real? A. Her face and rich expressions. B. Her clothes and shoes. C. Her walking and running speed. 50. Which of the following is true according to the passage? A. Robots have come a long way since 1986. B. If anyone or anything is in the way, mini-robots will stop. C. Saya looks like a small astronaut. 51. The main idea of Paragraph 5 is that _. A. nurses would have more free time with patients B. robots would not take the place of humans C. mini-robots are useful for controlling infection EUsing too much water or throwing rubbish into our rivers are clear ways that humans can put our water supply in danger ,but we also affect our water supply in less obviosways .You may wonder how paving(砌) a road can lead to less useable fresh water. A major part of the water we use every day is groundwater. Groundwater does not come from lakes or rivers .It comes from underground. The more roads and parking lots we pave, the less water can flow into the ground to become groundwater. Human activity is not responsible(负责任的) for all water shortages(短缺). Drier climates are of course more likely to have droughts(干旱) than areas with more rainfall, but in any case, good management can help to make sure there is enough water to meet our basic needs . Thinking about the way we use water every day can make a big difference, too. In the United States, a family of four can use tons of water a day! This shows how much we depend on water to live, but theres a lot we can do to lower the number. You can take steps to save water in your home. To start with, use the same glass for your drinking water all day. Wash it only once a day. Run your dishwasher only when it is full. Help your parents fix any leaks in your home. You can even help to keep our water supply clean by recycling batteries instead of throwing them away. 52. Which of the following is most likely to lead to less groundwater? A. Paving parking lots. B. Using river water. C. Throwing batteries away. 53. What can be inferred from the text ? A. All water shortages are due to human behavior. B. It takes a lot of effort to meet our water needs. C. There is much we can do to reduce family si
