2022年高考英语二轮名校精讲精练讲义专题阅读理解新题赏析阅读表达任务型阅读.docx

精品_精品资料_阅读懂得 2022 新题赏析 阅读表达 ; 任务型阅读 命题意图猎取信息才能处理信息才能题型设置主旨概括（开放性问题）细节简洁表达（封闭性问题）词义推测题句子翻译题（语言置换问题）补充句子题（规律结构问题）留意事项字数限制概括不行太笼统勿以偏代全回答要有针对性 提炼原文 ,不行主观理清文章脉络 ,分层阅读表达方式要精确题一： 阅读表达山东卷1 Nowadays the cost of a new car has fallen in real terms so that it is cheaper than ever to own one, and better road conditions have also attracted more drivers. The result is overcrowding on the road system, which is one of the problems the local governments are faced with.2 When people travel to other towns, the problem might be relieved by getting them to parkoutside the town.Buses could be providedto take them to the centre.These Park and Ride projects are increasingly popular in the UK. At Southerton, for example, a council-funded projectled to a 15% drop in city centre traffic over five mouths.3 What the council found, though, was that the project proved somewhat unpopular with shop owners in the area outside the centre. Many of their shops relied on passing car drivers for some of their trade. As the number of people driving past dropped, so did their incomes.4 Making car driving expensive is another way of . Road taxestend to mean that people use their cars less. Fining drivers who are in areas where cars have been banned can also tend to leave their cars behind.5 However, one thing has to be got right for any solution to succeed. If we expect people to giveup the habit of driving, we must give them an alternativethey can rely on. Constant delays, unannounced changes to the timetable and sudden cancellations all discourage peoplefrom using public transport. People will only see it as a real choice if the buses and trains are on time.66. What causes overcrowding on the road system according to Paragraph 1.no more than可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_12 words67. What should people do whentravelingtoothertowns according tothePark and Ride projects. no more than 14 words68. Why were some shop owners unhappy about the project. no more than 10 words69. Fill in the blank in Paragraph 4. no more than 8 words70. Why are people unwilling to use public transport according to Paragraph 5. no more than 8 words题二：任务型阅读湖南卷Write NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS for each answer.1 Many of us invest valuable time , energy and money planning our vacations. We do this because we know for sure that going on vacations must be good for us. Research proves this feeling without a doubt. Vacations help us perform better at work, improve our sleep quality and cushion us against depression.2 Yet, despite these benefits, many of us return home with a feeling that our last vacation was OK - but not great. In order to change this, some mistakes should be avoided. A classic one forvacation planners is attemptingto maximize value for money by planning trips that have toomany components 组成部分 .Perhaps you re planning a trip to Europe, seven cities in 10 d,ays and you realize it will cost only a little more to add two more destinations to the list sounds finein theory, but hopping from one place to the next hardly gives an opportunity to experience what psychologists call mindfulness-timeto take in our new surroundings,timeto be present and absorb our travel experiences. Another mistake is that we worry too much about strategic issuessuch as how to find a good flight deal, how to get from A to B, or which destinations to add orsubtract from our journey. These issues may seem important, but our psychological state of mind is far more important.3 Actually, vacation happiness is based on the following top rules. First, choose your travel companions wisely, because nothing contributes more significantly to a trip than the right companions. Second, don tspend your vacation time in a pl ace where everything is too expensive so as to maintain a positive mood. Third, shop wisely, for meaningful experiencesprovide more long-term happiness than physical possessions.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_资料word 精心总结归纳 - - - - - - - - - - - -阅读懂得 2022 新题赏析 阅读表达 ;任务型阅读 讲义参考答案题一：66. The reduced/lowered cost of a new car and better road conditions.67. They should park outside the town, and take the bus to the centre.68. Their incomes dropped because fewer people drove past.69. encouragingpeople touse publictransportmore/encouragingpeople touse theircars less/relieving the problem of overcrowding 70. Because public transport is not reliable/satisfactory.题二：71.Vacations72. performance73. quality of sleep74. attempt75. worry76. good flight deal77. adding78. rules79. choice80. shopping wisely可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_学习资料 名师精选 - - - - - - - - - -第 3 页,共 4 页 - - - - - - - - - -可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_资料word 精心总结归纳 - - - - - - - - - - - -精品范文可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_学习资料 名师精选 - - - - - - - - - -第 4 页,共 4 页 - - - - - - - - - -可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载