2022年高考英语一轮复习课时跟踪检测试题解析 6.docx
精品_精品资料_课时跟踪检测 时态 .单项填空1. I'msorry, butthere'snosmokinginthissectiononthetrain. Oh, Ithat, andIwon'tagain. A don'tknowB didn'tknowCwon'tD haven'tknown答案与解读: B 句意: 很愧疚,但这是无烟车厢. 哦,我之前不知道,我不会再抽烟了. “ 不知道 ” 发生在 “ 被提示 ” 之前,故用一般过去时.2. Whydidn'tyouturnupatthemeeting. Iforalong- distancecallfrommyfatherinEngland. A waitedB hadwaitedCwaswaitingD havebeenwaiting答案与解读: C 句意: 你为什么没出席会议? 我当时正在等在英国的爸爸打来的长途电话.依据题意可以判定wait 发生在 “ 开会 ” 过去时 时,用过去进行时.3. Weallhadalotoffunatthebarbecueyesterday.Pityyouweren'tthere. IreallyshouldhavegonewithyoubutIonsomeimportantproblems. A workedB wasworkingCwouldworkD wouldhaveworked答案与解读: B 句意: 我们昨天烧烤的时候都很兴奋.很遗憾你当时不在那儿. 我的确应当和你一起去的,但是我当时正在处理一些重要的问题.“ 正处理一些问题” 与过去动词 “ 参与烧烤 ” 同时进行,故用过去进行时.4. HaditbeenpossibleIwouldhavegonetothemoviesbutItoobusy.A hadbeenB amCwasD wouldbe答案与解读: C 句意:要是可能的话我就去看电影了,但是我太忙.but 前的句子是一个与过去事实相反的虚拟语气,but 后是一个过去的事实,说明不去看电影的理由,故用一般过去时.5. Thisisthefirsttimethathehisnativeland. A hadleftB hasleft可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_CleftD leaves答案与解读: B 句意:这是他第一次离开他的祖国.在Itisthefirsttimethat. 中, that 后的句子用现在完成时.6. Tomsaidtheythetombofeverythingitcontainedbeforehefoundit. A haveemptiedB emptiedChademptiedD empty答案与解读: C 句意:汤姆说在他发觉这个坟墓之前,他们已经搬走了坟墓里全部的东西. “ 搬走东西 ” 发生在过去动作 “ 发觉坟墓 ” 之前,是过去的过去,故用过去完成时.7Mostpeopletakecleanwaterforgranted,butweanyifwedon'tstoppollutingtheriversandlakes.A don'thaveB won'thaveChaven'thadD didn'thave答案与解读: B 句意:大多数人把喝洁净的水看成是想当然的事,但是假如不停止污染河流和湖泊的话,我们就不再会有洁净的水.if 条件句中用的是一般现在时,所以主句应用一般将来时.8. Nooneenterthisbuildingwithoutthepermissionofthesecurityguard.A istoB aretoCisgoingtoD will答案与解读: A 句意:没有保安的许可,任何人不能进入这栋楼.题中betodo 表示一种命令或要求,其他选项没有这种用法.noone 作主语, be 动词用 is.9. Fouro'clockinthemorning. What. Oh, no, don'tringmeupthatearly.I. A willsleepB willbesleepingCamsleepingD amgoingtosleep答案与解读: B 考查动词的时态.依据答语中的祈使句及关键词“ what ” 所示意的惊奇与不满可判定,这里的意思是“ 那时我仍在睡觉 ” ,应用将来进行时.10. Thefinalexaminationofthistermiscoming, soeveryoneofusforitthesedays.A haspreparedB preparedChasbeenpreparingD waspreparing可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_答案与解读: C 考查时态.由语意可知,考试即将来临,所以应当是这些天始终在为考试做预备.故用现在完成进行时.11. Haven'tseenyouforages, Tom. How'severything. Allgoeswell ; Iinabanksinceleavingschool. A workB haveworkedCamworkingD havebeenworking答案与解读: D 考查时态.答句句意:一切都很好;毕业后我始终在一家银行工作.由语意可知应用现在完成进行时,强调动作从毕业始终连续到现在,并且有可能连续下去.12. Havearest.Youforalongtime. No.IhavetomakeupforthemissinglessonswhenIwasill. A hadreadBhavebeenreadingCreadD willread答案与解读: B 考查时态.句意: 休息一下吧.你看书看了很长时间了. 不.我得把我生病期间耽搁的课补上.依据“ Havearest” 可知,说话时 “ read” 的动作仍在进行,故用现在完成进行时,强调动作的连续.13. Pricesallthetimeandnooneknowswhentheystable.A aregoingup. become Bhavebeengoingup . willbecomeChavegoneup. willbecome D havebeengoneup. become答案与解读: B 考查时态和语态.依据allthetime 供应的示意可知,本句应使用现在进行时或现在完成进行时.依据语意判定从句应使用一般将来时.句意:价格连续上涨,没有人知道什么时候能变稳固.14. What ;Tenminutesagoyoutoldmetherewerenorooms.Youjustgaveonetothatman. Youtounderstand, sir.Thatmanhasareservation. A didn'tseemB don'tseemChaven'tseemedD hadn'tseemed答案与解读: B 考查时态.依据语境可知,此处表示现在发生的动作,由于由对话可知前者现在很愤怒,后者要说的是他“ 现在 ” 不明白,表示现在的一种客观情形,应选B可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_项.15. Mum, whereismylunchpack. Justwhereit. A hasbeenB hadbeenCwasD be答案与解读: C 考查时态.依据语意可知,午饭盒在老的方,故用一般过去时.答语是一个省略句,补充完整后为“Itisjustwhereitwas ” . .完形填空Inthedoorwayofmyhome,Ilookedcloselyatmy23- year-oldson,Daniel.InafewhourshewouldbeflyingtoFranceto16adifferentlife.Itwasatransitional过渡的 periodinDaniel'slife.Iwantedto17himsomewordsofsignificance.Butnothingcamefrommylips, andthiswasnotthe18timeIhadletsuchmomentspass.WhenDanielwasfive,Itookhimtothebusstoponhisfirstdayofkindergarten.Heasked, “Whatisitgoingtobelike,Dad.CanIdoit ?” Thenhewalked19thestepsofthebusanddisappearedinside.ThebusdroveawayandIs aidnothing.Adecadelater,asimilar20wasplayedout.Idrovehimtocollege.AsIstartedtoleave, Itriedtothinkofsomethingtosaytogivehim21andconfidenceashestartedthisnewstageoflife.Again, words22me.Now,asIstoodbeforehim,Ithoughtofthose23opportunities.HowmanytimeshaveIletsuchmoments24? Idon'tfindaquietmomenttotellhimwhathehas25tomeorwhathemight26tofaceintheyearstha tfollowed.MaybeIthoughtitwasnotnecessarytosayanything.Whatdoesitmatterinthecourseofalifetimeifafathernevertellsasonwhathereallythinksofhim. 27asIstoodbeforeDaniel,Iknewthatitdidmatter.MyfatherandIlovedeachother.YetIalways28neverhearinghimputhis29 intowords.NowIcouldfeelmypalmssweatandmythroattighten.Whyisitso30totellasonsomethi ngfromtheheart.Mymouthturned31,andIknewIwouldbeabletogetoutonlyafewwordsclearly. “ Daniel,” Isaid,“ifIcouldhavepickedone, Iwouldhavepickedyou. ” That'sallIcouldsay.Hehuggedme.Foramoment, theworld 32 , andtherewerejustDanielandme.Hewassayingsomething, buttearsmistedmyeyes, andIcouldn'tunderstandwhathewassaying.AllIwas 33 ofwasthestubble胡 子茬 onhischinashisfacepressedagainstmine.WhatIhadsaidtoDanielwas 34 .Itwasnothing.Andyet,itwas35.16. A.experienceB spend可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_CenjoyD shape17. A.showB giveCmakeD instruct18. A.lastB firstCveryD next19. A.alongB intoCdownD up20. A.signB sceneCsceneryD sight21. A.interestB instructionCcourageD direction22. A.failedB discouragedCstruckD embarrassed23. A.futureB embarrassingCobviousD lost24. A.lastB passCflyD remain25. A.countedB meantCvaluedD cared26. A.thinkB wantCexpectD wish27. A.ButB AndCInsteadD So28. A.wonderedB regrettedCmindedD tried29. A.viewsB actionsCfeelingsD attitudes30. A.importantB easyChardD complex31. A.blueB dryCsweetD bitter32. A.disappearedB changedCprogressedD advanced33. A.sensitiveB convinced可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_CawareD tired34. A.clumsyB gentleCabsurdD moving35. A.noneB allCanythingD everything答案与解读:这是一篇夹叙夹议文章,阐述了父爱无语的真理.儿子要出远门时作为父亲的 “ 我” 不知该向儿子说些什么,简短而又略显不得体的话 “ 假如让我挑选的话,我会挑选你 ” 让儿子深深的懂得了父亲的爱.16. Aexperienceadifferentlife意为 “ 体验一种不同的生活 ” .enjoy 意为 “ 享受 ” ,不符合语境.17. B 句意:我想给他一些有重要意义的话语.依据句意可知give 符合语境.18. B 依据下文内容判定,此处表示“ 这不是我第一次让这种时刻溜走” .应选 B项.19. D 依据 “disappearedinside” 可知,这里表示 “ 走上车 ” .20 B 句意:十 年后,一个 相像的场 面显现了.根 据句意可 知此题 选 B 项 , asimilarscene“ 类 似 的 一 幕 场 面 ” . sign“ 符 号 , 征 兆 ” . scene“ 场面 , 情 景 ” . scenery“ 风景,景色 ” . sight“ 视力,视觉 ” .21 C 依据所填词的并列项confidence 以及下文as 引导的句子可知,此处表示作者想说点什么以给儿子士气和信心.22 A由上下文语境可知,答案为failed ,意为 “ 无能为力,使扫兴” .此处“wordsfailedme ” 意为 “ 我无法表达自己的感受”.23. D 句意:我站在他的面前,想到那些已经失去的机会.24. B 从上文中的“ andthiswasnotthe18timeIhadletsuchmomentspass” 可知答案.pass在此处指时间的消逝.25. B 句意:我无法找到一个寂静的时刻来告知他他对我来说意味着什么.count“ 认为” . mean“ 意味着 ” . value“重视 ” .care“关怀,关注 ” .可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_26. Cexpect 表示 “ 预料,估计 ” ,符合语境.think 后不能接动词不定式,want 和wish 表示主观上的意愿或期望,均不符合语境.27. A 上文的言外之意是这件事不重要,该句和上句构成转折关系,应选A 项.28. B 既然作者没有听到父亲对他表达爱的话,那么他肯定感到“ 遗憾 ” .应选 B项.29. C 由“ MyfatherandIlovedeachother. ” 可知,此处表示 “ 父子之间的情感 ” ,因此答案为 feelings . view “ 看法,见解 ” . action “ 行动 ” . attitude “ 态度 ” ,均不符合语境.30. C 依据上文中的 “ NowIcouldfeelmypalmssweatandmythroattighten.” 可知,此处表示“ 告知儿子自己心里的想法为什么就那么难了?” hard“ 艰巨的 ” . important “ 重要的” . complex “ 复杂的 ” .31. B 由下文中的 “ IknewIwouldbeabletogetoutonlyafewwordsclearly” 可知,此处表示“ 我的口变得干巴巴的了” .应选 B 项. blue“ 蓝色的 ” . dry“ 干燥的 ” . sweet“ 甜的” . bitter “ 味苦的,令人不快的 ”.32. A 依据下文中的 “therewerejustDanielandme ” 可知,这里表示 “ 世界消逝了 ” .33. C 依据下文中的 “ thestubble胡子茬 onhischinashisfacepressedagainstmine” 可知, 此处应当是指感觉的东西,因此答案选aware, beawareof 意为 “ 意识到,察觉到” .beconvincedof “ 确信 ”. besensitiveto“ 对 敏锐的 ”. betiredof “ 对 厌倦” .34. A 依据下文中的“ Itwasnothing. ” 可知答案. clumsy“ 笨拙的 ” . gentle“ 温顺的” . absurd“ 荒唐的 ” .moving “ 动人的,令人感动的 ” .35. D 本句与上句存在转折关系,因此答案选everything ,和 nothing 相对应. .阅读懂得TOKYO Atfirstglance, Japanesecellphonesaretheyoung'sdream: readyforInternetande- mail, theydoubleascreditcards,andevenbody-fatcalculators计算器.However, despiteyearsofcompetitioninoverseasmarkets, Japan'scellphonemakershavelittlepresencebeyondthecountry'sshores.“Japanisyearsaheadinanyinn ovation.Butithasn'tbeenabletogetbusinessoutofit,” saidGerhardFasol, presidentoftheTokyo- basedITconsultingfirm, EurotechnologyJapan.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_Thisyear,MrNatsuno,whodevelopedapopularwirelessInternetservicecalledi- Mode, invitedsomeofthebestmindsinthefieldtodebatehowJapanesecellphonescangoglobal.YetJapan'slackofglobalinfluenceisallthemoresurprisingbecauseitscellphonessetthepaceinalmo steveryindustryinnovation:e-mailcapabilitiesin1999,cameraphonesin2022, third- generationnetworksin2022,fullmusicdownloadsin2022, electronicpaymentsin2022anddigitalTVin2022.“ThemostamazingthingaboutJapanisthateventheav eragepersonouttherewillhaveasuperadvancedphone,” saidMrNatsuno. “ Sowe'reasking, can'tJapanbuildonthatadvantage?”Japanhas100millionusersofadvancedthird- generationsmartphones,twicethenumberusedintheUnitedStates,amuchlargermarket.ManyJapaneserelyontheirphones, notaPC, forInternetaccess.Indeed, Japanesemakersthoughttheyhadpositionedthemselvestodominatetheageofdigitaldata.ButJapanesec ellphonemakerswerealittletooclever.Inthe1990s,theysetastandardforthesecond-generationnetworkthatwasrefusedeverywhereelse.ThenJapanquickly adoptedathird- generationstandardin2022.However, itmadeJapanesephonestooadvancedformostmarkets.AtarecentmeetingofMrNatsuno'sgroup, thediscussionturnedtothecellphonesthemselves.Despitetheiradvancedhardware, theyoftenhaveuglyinterfaces 界面 , someparticipantssaid.“ Becauseeachcellphonemodelisdesignedwithacustomizeduserinterface,sreachingthelimit. ”developmentistime- consumingandexpensive,” saidTetsuzoMatsumoto, seniorexecutivevicepresident. “ Japan'sphonesareall handmade fromscratch ,” hesaid.“ That'36. ThefirstparagraphintendstotellusthatJapanesecellphones. A.arepopularwiththeyoungB.don'tsellwellabroad C.canmeetdailyneeds D.willgooutofthecountry37.WhywereJapanesecellphonemakersalittletooclever. A.Becausetheirtechnicalstandardscouldn'tbeacceptedinoverseasmarkets. B.Becausetheydidn'twanttoimprovetheirproducts.C.Becausetheyusedsecond-generationnetworkearlierthanothers. D.Becausetheirphonescouldn'tbeconnectedtoPC.38.What'sthedisadvantageofJapanesecellphones.A.Theirinterfacesfallbehindthefashion. B.Theyaretooexpensive.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_C.Theyarealwaysoutoforder. D.Theirhardwarecan'tkeepupwiththedevelopment. 39.Whatdoestheunderlinedsentenceinthelastparagraphmean. A.Japan'sphoneshavetoomanyfunctions.B.Japan'sphonescan'tcontinuetheirhistoryanylonger. C.Japan'sphoneshavebeendevelopedfarenough.D.Japan'sphoneshavebeenoutofstate.答案与解读:日本手机虽然很先进,却始终在国外市场打不开局面.本文分析了其中的缘由.36. B 主旨大意题.由第一段中的However 可知,中心在后半段,即:日本手机虽然技术含量高,但很少走出国门.A 项看似讲得通,但那只是在日本本土很受年轻人的欢迎.37. A 细节懂得题.由第五段可知,日本人进展的2G 和 3G 技术标准都超过了当时国外市场的技术需求,由该段中的最终一句也可得出答案.38. A 细节懂得题.由倒数其次段中的theyoftenhaveuglyinterfaces即“ 他们的界面很难看 ” 可知答案.39. C 句意懂得题.由上一句中的all handmadefromscratch 可知,日本手机是纯手工制作的,而如今这种技术已经达到极限了,所以C 项说日本手机开发得足够成熟了,符合句意.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载