2022年高考英语试题以及答案 .docx

精品_精品资料_2022 年高考英语试卷以及答案福建卷 第一卷挑选题共 115分第一部分听力（共两节,满分30 分）做题时,先将答案标在试卷上.录音内容终止后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上.第一节（共 5 小题.每道题 1.5 分,满分 7.5 分）听下面 5 段对话.每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A 、B、C 三个选项巾选出正确选项,并标在试卷的相应位置.听完每段对话后,你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题.每段对话仅读一遍.例： How much is the shirt.A. 19. 15.B. 9.18.C. 9.15.答案是 C.1. What does the woman want to do.A. Find a place.B.Buy a map.C.Get an address.2. What will the man do for the woman.A. Repair her car.B.Give her a ride.C.Pick up her aunt.3. Who might Mr. Peterson be.A.A new professor.B.A department head.C.A company director.4. What does the man think of the book.A. Quite difficult.B.Very interesting.C.Too simple.5. What are the speakers talking about.A. Weather.B.Clothes.C.News.其次节（共 15 小题.每道题 1.5 分,满分 22.5 分）听下面 5 段对话或独白.每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题巾所给的A.B.C 三个选项巾选 m 正确选项,并标在试卷的相应位置.听每段对话或独向前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每道题5 秒钟.听完后,各小题给 t 5 秒钟的作答时间.每段对话或独白读两遍.听第 6 段材料,回答第 6、7 题.6. Why is Harry unwilling to join the woman.A. He has a pain in his knee.B.He wants to watch TV.C.He is too lazy.7. What will the woman probably do next.A. Stay at home.B.Take Harry to hospital.C.Do some exercise.听第 7 段材料,回答第 8、9 题.8. When will the man be home from work7 A. At 5:45.B.At 6:15.C.At 6:50.9. Where will the speakers go.A. The Green House Cinema.B.The New State Cinema.C.The UME Cinema.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_听第 8 段材料,回答第 10 至 12 题.10. How will the speakers go to New York.A. By air.B.By taxi.C.By bus.11. Why are the speakers making the trip ？A. For business.B.For shopping.C.For holiday.12. What is the probable relationship between the speakers.A. Driver and passenger.B.Husband and wife.C.Fellow workers.听第 9 段材料,回答第 13 至 16 题.13. Where does this conversation probably take place.A. In a restaurant.B.In an office.C.In a classroom.14. What does John do now.A. He's a trainer.B.He's a tour guide.C.He's a college student.15. How much can a new person earn for the first year.A. $10,500.B.$12,000.C.$15,000.16. How many people will the woman hire.A. Four.B.Three.C.Two.听第 10 段材料,回答第 17 至 20 题.17. How long has the speaker lived in a big city.A. One year.B.Ten years.C.Eighteen years.18. What is the speaker's opinion on public transport.A. It's comfortable.B.It's time-saving.C.It's cheap.19. What is good about living in a small town.A. It's safer.B.It's healthier.C.It's more convenient.20. What kind of life does the speaker seem to like most ？A. Busy.B.Colourful.C.Quiet.其次部分英语学问运用（共两节,满分45 分）第一节单项填空（共15 小题.每道题 1 分,满分 15 分）从 A.B 、C、D 四个选项中,选出可以填人空白处的正确选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.例： It is generally considered unwise to give a child he or she wants.A. howeverB.whateverC.whicheverD.whenever答案是 B.21. In some countries, people eat with chopsticks, while in,knives and forks.A. anotherB.othersC.bothD.all22. Our club is open to everyoneage, sex or educational background.A. due toB.except forC.along withD.regardless of可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_23. Haven't seen you for ages. Where have you been. I went to Ningxia and there for one year, teaching as a volunteer.A. stayedB.stayC.had stayedD.am staying24. With online shopping increasingly popular, the Internet is seen as anway of reaching target customers.A. temporaryB.complexC.accurateD.efficient25. It is widely acknowledged that students should bein terms of overall quality.A. supportedB.matchedC.evaluatedD.controlled26. Could you tell me theof making such tasty cakes. Well,I just follow thedirectons in the cookbook.A. featureB.planC.costD.trick27. the past year as an exchange student in Hong Kong, Linda appears more mature than those of her age.A. SpendingB.SpentC.Having spentD.To spend28. The climate here is quite pleasant, the temperature rarely,reaching 300C in summer.A. if notB.if everC.if anyD.if so29. It was the culture, rather than the language,made it hard for him to adapt to the new environment abroadA. whereB.whyC.thatD.what30. For those with family members far away, the personal computer and the phone are important in staying.A. connectedB. connectingC. to connectD. to be connected31. Students should involve themselves in community activitiesthey can gain experience for growth.A. whoB.whenC.whichD. where32. no modern telecommunications, we would have to wait for weeks to get news from around the world.A. Were thereB.Had there beenC.If there areD.If there have been33. As a grassroots singer, she reads everything she canconcerning music, and takes every opportunity to improve herself.A. catch sight ofB.get hold ofC.take charge ofD.make mention of34. Pick yourself up. Courage is doingyou're afraid to do.A. thatB.whatC.howD.whether35. I can't remember those grammar rules. . Practice more.A. You're not aloneB.It's hard to sayC. I'm afraid notD.It's up to you其次节完形填空 共 20 小题.每道题 1.5 分,满分 30 分阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项A、B、C 和 D 中,选出可以填入空白处的正确选项.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_From my second grade on, there was one event I feared every year: the piano reci独tal奏 演唱会 . A recital 36I had to practice a boring piece of music and perform before strangers. Each yearI37ask my father if I could skip the recital “just this once”. And each year he would shake his head, muttering嘀 咕 38about build self-confidence and working toward a39.So it was with really great40that I stood in church one recent Sunday, video camera in hand, and 41my 68-year-old father sweating in his shirt42rising to play the piano in his very first recital. My father had longed to play music since childhood, but his family was poor and couldnt 43lessons. He could have gone on regretting it,44too many of us do. But though he wasrooted in his past, he wasnt 45 there. When he retired three years ago, he 46 his church music director to take him as a student.For a moment after my father sat down at the keyboard, he47stared down at his fingers. Has he forgotten the48. I worried, remembering those split seconds49ago when my mind would goblank and my fingers would50. But then came the beautiful melody旋 律, from the 51fingers that once baited装 饵于 my fishing lines. And I52he had been doing what musicteachers always stress: 53 the music and pretend the others artethnere. “Im 54 of him for starting something new at his age”, I said to my son Jeff. “Yeah, and doing it so 55 ”, Jeff added.With his first recital, my father taught me more about courage and determination than all the words he used those 30-plus years ago.36. A. reflectedB. explainedC. meantD. proved37. A. wouldB. couldC. mightD. should38. A. nothingB. everythingC. anythingD. something39. A. goalB. stageC. journeyD. chance40. A. troubleB. satisfactionC. strengthD. disappointment41. A. keptB. sentC. watchedD. felt42. A. throughB. fromC. againstD. before43. A. missB. affordC. selectD. understand44. A. asB. onceC. ifD. while45. A. educatedB. protectedC. stuckD. spoilt46. A. allowedB. invitedC. inspiredD. persuaded可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_47. A. roughlyB. simplyC. merrilyD. curiously48. A. wordsB. videosC. notesD. lessons49. A. decadesB. weeksC. hoursD. moments50. A. playB. freezeC. clickD. adjust51. A. sameB. warmC. differentD. dirty52. A. predictedB. realizedC. imaginedD. insisted53. A. pass overB. turn upC. bring inD. concentrate on54. A. ashamedB. awareC. tiredD. proud55. A. casuallyB. anxiouslyC. nicelyD. frequently第三部分阅读懂得 共 20 小题.每道题 2 分,满分 40 分阅读以下短文,从每题所给的四个选项A、B 、C 和 D 中,选出正确选项.AIt was Mothers Day morning last year and I was doing my shopping at our local supermarket with my five- year-old son, Tenyson. As we were leaving, we found that only minutes earlier an elderly woman had fallen over at the entrance and had hit her head on the concrete. Her husband was with her, but there was blood everywhere and the woman was embarrassed and clearly in shock.Walking towards the scene, Tenyson became very upset about what had happened to the couple. He said to me, “Mum, it s not much fun falling over in front of everyone.”At the front of the supermarket a charity慈善 group had set up a stand selling cooked sausages and flowers to raise funds. Tenyson suggested that we should buy the lady a flowe“rI.t will make her feel better,”he said.I was amazed that hed come up with such a sweet idea. So we went over to the flower seller and asked herif we could buy a flower for the lady to cheer her up.“Just take it,”she replied.“I cant take your money for such a wonderful gesture”.By now paramedics（救援人员） had arrived, and were attending the injured woman. As we walked up to her, my son became intimidated by all the blood and medical equipment. He said he was just too scared to go up to her.Instead I gave the flower to the womans husband and told him,“My son was very upset for your wife andwanted to give her this flower to make her feel better”.At that, the old man started crying and said,“Thank you so much, you have a wonderful son. Happy Mothers Day to you.”The man then bent down and gave his wife the flower, telling her who it was from. Though badly hurt and shaken, the old lady looked up at Tenyson with love in her eyes and gave him a little smile.56. What dose the author intend to tell us.A. One can never be too careful.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_B. Actions speak louder than words.C. Love begins with a little smile.D. A small act of kindness brings a great joy.57. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage.A. The elderly woman was knocked down by Tenyson.B. Tenysons idea of buying a flower gained his fathers support.C. Tenysons care for the elderly woman puzzled the flower seller.D. The elderly woman was moved to tears by Tenysons gesture.58. The underlined word “intimidated”in the fourth paragraph probably means“”.A. astonished B. struck C. frightened D. excited59. What would be the best title for the passage.A. Flower PowerB. Mother s DayC. An Accidental InjuryD. An Embarrassing Moment BWalt Disney is credited for creating such wonderful things as Donald Duck and Mickey Mouse. However, he cannot take the credit for creating other well-loved characters, such as Cinderella and Snow White.Theyare almost automatically associated with Disney because Disney turned old fable寓s言 into cartoon movies.The original Cinderella varies very much from the Disney version we know today. It started off with thegirl mourning her mothers death and going to her tomb three times a day. In addition, there were only birds that helped Cinderella. there was no such thing as a fairy godmother or helpful mice, nor was there mention of a horse and carriage.The stepsisters were cruel: they always threw Cinderellas food into the ashes of the fire and made hersleep on the ashes on the floor, henc（e因此） her name.In the original story, the kings ball actually lasted for three days. With the help of the birds, the girl, beautifully dressed, danced with the prince on all three nights and the prince fell in love with her. However,she broke away from him to rush back home each night. On the last night, the prince placed soothing sticky on the stairs. as Cinderella made her escape, a shoe got stuck on it.Here now is where the story becomes unpleasant: when the prince went to the house looking for the girlwhose foot fit the shoe, the wicked邪恶的 stepmother told one of her two daughters to cut off her big toe to fit into the shoe. The daughter did as told. So the prince took her away to be his bride. But when they可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_passed the tomb of Cinderellas mother, the birds called out to the prince,“Turn and peep, theres blood in the shoe.the shoe is too small, the true bride waits for you”.Realizing he had been tricked, the prince returned the daughter to her mother. The other then had to cut off part of her heel in order to fit into the shoe, with the same result. Only Cinderellas foot fit perfectly and so the prince chose to marry her. The story ends with the wedding day: as Cinderelslatwo stepsisters followed her, pretending to be devoted to her so that they could enjoy the kinsg riches, two birds flew by andplucked啄 out their eyes. Because of their wickedness and falsehood, they had to spend the rest of their days blind.The original Cinderella is so different from the Disney version. Thank goodness Disney made suchchanges. it indeed was a wise move.60. What dose the underlined word“They”in the first paragraph refer to.A. Such wonderful things.B. Other well-loved characters.C. Old fables.D. Cartoon movies.61. How did Cinderella get her name.A. The Birds came up with it.B. It was given by Disney.C. It came from the word “ash”.D. She got it from her mother.62. Which of the following is TRUE according to the original story.A. Helpful mice got Cinderella a beautiful dress.B. The ball was held to celebrate the princes wedding.C. Cinderella left her shoe on the stairs on purpose.D. The birds told the prince that he had been cheated.63. The moral of the original story is that.A. a wicked person cannot escape punishment.B. a devoted person certainly deserves respect.C. a well-behaved child earns a great reward.D. a dishonest child cannot get mother love.64. What does the author think of the Disney version.A. Excellent. B. Ordinary C. Dull. D. Ridiculous. C可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_BLOOD DRIVE MARROW （骨髓） REGISTRA TION“These patients deserve a chance at a normal, happy future and they rely on the kindness of the strangers to make that happen. Daisy, Isabelles MotherIsabelle is the daughter of Daisy and Saman Mirzaei. In January 2022 Isabelle was diagnos（ed诊断） witha genetic blood disorde,rbeta thalassemia. Isabelles bodyis unable to produce healthy red blood cells. As a result, Isabelle has been receiving blood transfusions 输血 every 4- 6weeks since she was 11 months old. A lifetime ofregular transfusions can lead to serious medical problems. Her onlychance at a normal, healthy life is to have a marrow transplant. Isabelle is an only child, so doctors have started a search for an unrelated marrow donor through The Match Registry. The Mirzaei family asks that you consider helping patients like Isabelle by registering to be a marrow donor and give the gift of life, the gift of blood.Held at Wiley Hall Wednesday, March 26, 2022Behind Heathman Dormitory/Butterfield Rd.12:00 PM - 6 :00 PMDon t