英语iii译林牛津版unit3单元整体训练(13页).doc

-英语iii译林牛津版unit3单元整体训练-第 13 页英语iii译林牛津版unit3单元整体训练第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）1. Where does the conversation take place?A. In the library B. In the restaurant C. In the shop 2. What time does the conversation take place?A. At 6:00 B. At 6:30 C. At 7:003. What can we know about the women?A. She is tired of her routine life. B. She prefers going to the beach. C. She is not interested in having a holiday.4. What does the woman never do?A. Makes live conversation with other people. B. Watches news programs in TV. C. Reads news on the Internet5. What does the man mean?A. The woman has been complaining too much. B. The woman should have seen the doctor earlier C. The womans headache will go away by itself.第二节 （共15题； 每小题1分，满分15分）.听第六段材料，回答68题.6. Why did the speakers dislike the second half of the musical comedy?A. They thought poorly of the comedys second half B. The second half of the story wasnt good enough C. They didnt think the actor and actress performed well enough7. When does the conversation take place?A. In the course of the musical comedy . B. Before the musical comedy starts C. After the musical comedy is over8. What do we know about the actor and actress?A. They are students. B. They seemed nervous C. They are famous performers听第七段材料，回答911题.9. What does the boy think of his idea?A. Strange. B. Reasonable C. Creative10. What does the boy think of the Chinese people?A. Agreeable B. Critical C. Smart11. How did the Westerners read?A. Kept nodding B. Kept shaking their heads C. Kept saying “yes” or “no”听第八段材料，回答1214题. 12. Whats the first example about?A. Satellites for broadcasting. B. Weather satellites C. Space satellites13. How many types of satellites are mentioned in the conversation?A. Two B. Three C. Four14. How can satellites be sent up into space?A. By satellites themselves B. By rockets C. By flying听第九段材料，回答1517 题.15. What is the woman s plan for the summer?A. Going to camp B. Learning to swim C. Learning to work16. What is the man going to do this summer?A. Learn to swim B. Go to camp C. Learn to row17. Who is John?A. The mans brother. B. The womans brother C. The speakers friend听第十段材料，回答1820 题.18. What does Mr. Black work for?A. A TV station. B. A newspaper C. A magazine19. What did Mr. Black want to bring to the public?A. The most exciting stories. B. The most detailed news. C. The latest news20. What happened in the village of Greenbridge?A. It suffered a flood. B. Nothing happened there C. It was destroyed by a hurricane.第一节 语法和词汇知识（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分）21. Whatever he does, once he set up a goal, he would start pursuing(追求) it without _.A. decision B. suggestion C. discussion D. hesitation22. _ their nationalities , we will make friends with anyone who is friendly.A. Regardless of B. Despite of C. Except for D. Thanks to 23.It is reported that _ 3 percent _ was the governments aim. A. 不填; economic growth B. a; economy growth C. the; economical growth D. a; economic growth24. The government has announced plans to cut back _ defence spending _ 10% next year. A. upon; to B. on; by C. of; by D. for; to25.The book is said to _ into several languages already.A. translate B. be translated C. have translated D. have been translated 26. Most people feel nervous about speaking in _, especially making a formal speech to _.A. public ; public B. the public; public C. public; the public D. the public; the public27.-The Bells expressed the idea to make peace with us.-I doubt _ they are honest ,sometimes they lie.A. what B. which C. that D. whether 28. _ the right decisions _ the future is probably the most important thing well ever do in our lives. A. Making; concerned B. Make; concerning C. To make; concerned D. Making; concerning29. I would appreciate _, to be frank, if the goods could be delivered as soon as possible. A you B this C it D myself30What do you suggest? My suggestion is that Andrew _ abroad and he stay here until the project completes. A. send B. should not send C. be sent D. not be sent31._ the floor, I found his pen lying on the ground. A. While sweeping B. While swept C. If sweeping D. If swept32. They couldnt help do anything but _ at home.A. staying B. to stay C. stay D. stayed33. Mr. Harris apologized _ the children _ the lady _ what they had done. A. for; to; to B. to; to; for C. for; to; for D. to; for; for 34. Little Tom admitted _ in the examination, _ the teacher his word that he wouldnt do that again. A. to cheat; to give B. cheating; kept C. having cheated; giving D. to have cheated; keeping35. Lily regretted _ to Marys birthday party last Sunday.A. not to goB. not having been going C. not going D. not to be going36. With everything she needed _, she hurried home. A. to buy B. buying C. bought D. buy37. On _ the flight would be delayed, we made other arrangements. A. being informed B. informed C. informing D. having informed38. Please dont speak at one time. George may take the _ after the two women each say a few words. A. floor B. chance C. voice D. speech39. Much new and high technology has been introduced from America, _ great increase in production of the company. A. resulting in B. resulted in C. leads to D. having led to40. I didnt mean _ my mother. But talking to her like that meant _ her.A. hurting ; hurtingB. to hurt; hurting C. hurting; to hurt D. to hurt; to hurt第二节 完形填空 （共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分）Water and its importance to human life were the centre of the worlds attention last week. March 22 was World Water Day and 41 the theme “Water for Life”.There are more than one billion people in the world who live without 42 drinking water. The United Nations 43 to cut this number in half by 2015.Solving such a big problem seems like a(n) 44 challenge. But everyone, 45 teenagers, can do something to help. A teenage girl in the US has set an example to the 46 of her age around the world.Rene Haggerty, 13, was awarded the 2004 Gloria Barron Prize for her work 47 discarded batteries which pollute water.In 2003, Haggerty went on a field trip to the Great Lakes Science Centre in Ohio. There she saw an exhibit about how 48 in old batteries harm the water of Lake Erie.Haggerty learnt that 49 the batteries was an easy solution. “I think everybody can do it, because everyone 50 batteries, and it can make a big difference.” With these words, she began to 51 awareness in her area.She 52 her county government and school board. She got permission to start a recycling programme in schools 53 the public library, hospital, and churches. With help from her family, friends and local waste-management 54 , she gathered containers, arranged transportation, and made a(n) 55 video.Over the past two years, she collected four tons of batteries and drew the attention of officials, who were in charge of a battery recycling programme but had made 56 progress.When asked 57 she feels like a hero, Haggerty is quite 58 . “Not really. Well, maybe for the fish I saved!”Every year the Gloria Barron Prize is 59 to young Americans aged 8 to 18 who have shown leadership and courage in 60 the public and the planet. Each year ten winners receive US $ 2,000 each, to help with their education costs or their public service work.41. A. hadB. gaveC. wroteD. discussed42. A. enoughB. safe C. much D. polluted43. A. asksB. ordersC. hopes D. ensures44. A. good B. strongC. importantD. unreal45. A. especiallyB. sometimesC. even D. seldom46. A. boys B. othersC. students D. grown-ups47. A. collecting B. selling C. buying D. using48. A. things B. chemicals C. water D. air49. A. making B. recycling C. reducing D. handling50. A. uses B. has C. throws D. needs51. A. tell B. increaseC. spread D. inform52. A. talked to B. listened toC. heard from D. thought about53. A. and B. besidesC. as well as D. as good as54. A. officials B. workersC. clerks D. experts55. A. industrial B. agriculturalC. scientific D. educational56. A. much B. no C. some D. little57. A. if B. how C. when D. why58. A. proud B. glad C. modestD. worried59. A. praisesB. helps C. supports D. honors60. A. awardingB. savingC. servingD. favoring第三部分 阅读理解 （共15小题，每小题2分，满分40分） A Trees are useful to man in three very important ways: they provide him with wood and other products, they give him shade, and they help to prevent drought and floods.Unfortunately, in many parts of the world man has not realized that the third of these services is the most important. In his eagerness to draw quick profit from the trees, he has cut them down in large numbers, only to find that without them he has lost the best friends he had.Two thousand years ago a rich and powerful country cut down its trees to build warships, with which to gain itself an empire. It gained the empire but, without its trees, its soil became hard and poor. When the empire fell to pieces, the country found itself faced by floods and starvation.Even though a government realizes the importance of a plentiful supply of trees, it is difficult for it to persuade the villager to see this. The villager wants wood to cook his food with, and he can earn money by making charcoal(木炭) or selling wood to the townsman（城市居民）. He is usually too lazy or too careless to plant and look after trees. So unless the government has a good system of control, or can educate the people, the forests will slowly disappear.This does not only mean that the villagers sons and grandsons have fewer trees. The results are even more serious. For where there are trees their roots break the soil upallowing the rain to sink in and also hold the soil, thus preventing it being washed away easily, but where there are no trees, the soil becomes hard and poor. The rain falls on hard ground and flows away on the surface, causing floods and carrying away with it the rich topsoil, in which crops grow so well. When all the topsoil is gone, nothing remains but a worthless desert.61. The purpose that the writer wrote this article is to _. A. tell people the use of wood B. tell people the function of tree roots C. warn that man mustnt destroy forests any more D. explain how trees help to prevent drought and floods62. In the writers opinion,_, or the forests will slowly disappear. A. measures must be taken B. people shouldnt draw benefit from the tree C. government must realize the serious results D. unless trees never be cut down63 According to the article we know it is _ to prevent the forests from slowly disappearing. A. necessary but impossible B. necessary but difficult C. impossible and unimportant D. difficult and impossible64. In the last two paragraphs the writer wanted to make it clear that _ . A. where there are no trees, the soil becomes poor but soft B. where there are many trees, there are more floods C. where there are no trees, the land might become desert slowly D. floods will make the land become desertB When the famous dancer Fred Astaire was interviewed for a job by a Hollywood producer, the movie “expert” turned him down, saying, “Cant sing. Cant act. Dances a little.” Heres another stupid mistake. When the great scientist Albert Einstein was at school, his teachers considered him rather dull. And a final story, the famous Polish pianist Paderewski was told by a teacher that hed never be a success as a performer because the middle finger on each hand was too short.What lessons can be drawn from these three experiences? First, true genius (天才) cannot be suppressed(压抑). For some reason or other it works its way out. Second, early judgements of a persons abilities may be unfair or just wrong. Third, when there is a real determination to succeed, obstacles(障碍) fall by the wayside. The famous motto “ad astra per aspera” can be translated as “To the stars through hardships.” Astaire, Einstein and Paderewski proved their critics wrong.65. Which of the following best expresses the main idea of the passage? A. Fred Astaire was a famous dancer. B. True ability will always make itself known. C. Some people never get discouraged. D. Albert Einstein proved his teachers wrong.66. When Paderewskis teachers told him hed never be a success, they were _. A. being humorous B. cheerful, though concerned C. somewhat hesitant D. seriously mistaken67. “Ad astra per aspera” is used in the passage _. A. as a motto for the three mens lives B. to show the value of Latin C. to send the reader to the dictionary D. to point out that genius is always recognized early68. The writer of the passage thinks that the reader _. A. knows that the three men were successes B. someday dreams to become like one of the men C. sympathizes(同情) with the poor teachers of the three men D. knows that Fred Astaire was an actor famous for performing Shakespeares playsC Seven out of 10 people have tried to learn a language at some point in their life and most wish they could speak one more fluently, a survey found. And nine out of 10 people want their children to learn foreign languages at primary school, said the poll for the OCR exam board(牛津剑桥皇家考试委员会). Languages are no longer compulsory（义务旳）for pupils aged 14 and over. But the government wants all primary school pupils in England to learn a language by the end of the decade. A survey of 1,000 people was carried out, which is organised by the National Centre of Languages. The study suggested people in London were the most likely (78%) to have studied another language, Scots were next at 74%, followed by the northeast of England (71%). In the west of England, more than six in 10 have knowledge of another languag