2022届陕西省榆林市榆阳区中考联考英语试卷含答案及点睛.docx

2021-2022学年中考英语模拟试卷考生须知：1 .全卷分选择题和非选择题两局部，全部在答题纸上作答。选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题的答案必须用黑色 字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。2 .请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。3 .保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。I.单项选择1、一When is your father's birthday?一 birthday is on April 2nd.A. He B. She C. His D. Him、 If s reported that people throw plastic bags along this street every day.A. hundred B. hundreds C. hundred of D. hundreds of3、Who did English homework better, Leo or Nick?-Leo is more careful. I think Leo did Nick.A. as good as B. as well as C. better than D. worse than4、-Must I take the pills after the meals?No,you.Ifs OK if you take them before the meals.A. mustn't B. can,tC. shouldn't D. needn'tThe population of China is than that of Russia. And this makes the traffic in China.A. much larger, more crowdedmuch more, more crowdedlyB. much larger, more crowdedlyD. much more, more crowded6、- Can you catch what I said?-Sorry, I can understand it because you speak very quickly.A. almost B. probably C. mostly D. hardly7、一I will try my best to keep practicing I can write wonderful articles easily.A. if B. because C. until D. so8、I'm very tired and really feel like.A. to rest B. rest C. resting D. to resting9、 My mother gets up early the morning every day. But she got up late the morning of March 15th A. on; inB. in; onC. in; inD. on; on10、 Morn, do you like my drawing?-! I have never seen a better one.A. How terrible B. What wonderful C. How beautiful D. What delicious19书面表达第四届“丝绸之路”宁夏国际马拉松赛将于2020年5月举行。假定你叫李华,你想成为本届马拉松赛的一名志愿者。 请用英语给组委会写一封申请信，内容包括：1 .个人优势：擅长英语，性格开朗，做事认真，爱好运动。（至少再补充两点）2 .个人承诺：尽力提供优质服务。注意：1 .词数80左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）；2 .可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。参考词汇：volunteer志愿者Dear Sir/Madam,My name is Li Hua.Fm very glad that the 4hnSilk RoadInternational Marathon will be heldin Ningxia in May, 2020.I'm looking forward to your early reply.Yours truly.Li Hua参考答案I.单项选择1、C2、D3、C4、D5、A6、D7、C8、C9、B10、CII.完形填空11、 1. BC2. AD3. AD4. BB5. CD6. AA7. CB8. Cm.语法填空12、1. how2 development3. environmentalkinds / forms4. throwingreduce5. hardlycreative6. herselfinspirationIV.阅读理解13、 1. D2. BA3. D14、 1. B2. CC3. AB15、 1. CA2. BD3. A16、 1. B2. AC17、 1. BC2. A18、 1. C2. DAV.书面表达19、Dear Sir/Madam,My name is Li Hua.I'm very glad that the 4h “Silk RoadHInternational Marathon will be held in Ningxia in May, 2020.rd like to be a volunteer.I'm a girl/boy of 15, a middle school student.First of alL I do well in English.Fm outgoing.! take everything seriously.Besides, I am interested in sports and I have been a volunteer before. Whafs more, I'm always ready to help others and good at working with people.I promise 1*11 try to offer my best service during the raced will be very happy if I can be chosen as a volunteer.I'm looking forward to your early reply.Yours truly,Li HuaII.完形填空11、 The Other Side of the WallThere was a young woman who took great pride in her flower garden. She was raised by her grandmother who taught her to love and 1 for flowers. So her flower garden was the best.One day, while she was looking through a flower list she often order from, a picture of a plant2 her eyes.She had never 3 blooms on flower like that before. nI have to have it'she said to herself, and she 4 ordered it.When it arrived, she already had a 5 to plant it. She planted it at the back of her yard.lt grew very well, withbeautiful green leaves all over it, 6 there were no blooms. Day after day she 7 to water it and feed it, and she even talked to it trying to make it bloom.However, It was 8One morning weeks later, when standing before the vine, she felt very 9 that her plant had not bloomed.She was considering 10 it down and planting something else in its place.It was at this moment that her neighbor, whose yard joined hers, said to her, nThank you so much! You can't imagine how much I have H the blooms of that vine you planted. nThe young woman walked 12 the gate into her neighbor's yard, and sure enough, she saw that on the other side of the wall the vine was 13 of blooms.They were indeed the most beautiful blooms she has 14 seen. The vine had grown through the crevices and it had not flowered on 15 side of the wall, but it had flowered on the other side.Sometimes one may not see the good result of his effort, but that doesn*t mean it isn't successful.Word bankbloom开花vine藤本植物Crevice缝隙1. A. look2. A. kept.3. A. seen4. A. Anally.5. A. place6. A. and7. A. prepared8. A. endless9. A. excited10. A. putting11. A. enjoyed12. A. throughB. careB borrowed.B smeltB. carefully.B. boxB. soB. continuedB uselessB. nervousB. takingB. dreamedB acrossC. searchC. caughtC. sold.C. suddenly.C. cupC. orC. refusedC. successfulC. sadC. turningC. expectedC. aboveD. payD. learntD. pickedD. quicklyD. roomD. butD. preferredD. hopefulD. frightenedD. cuttingD. hatedD. below13. A. satisfied13. A. satisfiedB worthC. fullD. pleasedA. neverB. everC. seldomD. usually14. A. itsB. hisC. herD. theirm.语法填空12、A： Li Ping, have you seen the science fiction film uThe Wandering Earth （流浪地球）recently?B： Yes, I have. I saw it during the Spring Festival.A： It was reported that the film was great. What does it tell about?B： It tells a story about humans, threatened （威胁）by a dying and swelling sun, build very large engines to push the planet out of the solar system, starting a centuries-Iong journey in search of a new sun.A： You mean our earth is in great danger and we should try to save it, right?B： Yes, quite right. As we all know, with the 2, of modern agriculture and industry, more and more pollution is produced. We all should have a strong sense of 3. protection. Or we humans won't find places to live in.A： Sure. But in your opinion, what 4. of pollution are there?B： There are many. The most important ones are water, air and land pollution.A： Can you tell me what caused water pollution and how we should solve these problems?B： As we can see, people are 5 litter into the river and factories are putting waste into the river, so water is polluted.I think we should require our government to close down those factories and call on people to clean up the river and6. every kind of pollution.A： Do you have any ideas for solving the air pollution?B： Well, to cut down air pollution, we should take the bus or subway instead of driving. Of course, riding a bike is also a good choice. It's good for health and it 7, costs anything!A： What else can we do to help save the earth?B： Nothing is waste if we have a 8. mind. We can put those things we don't need to good use. We can rethink, reuse and recycle them!A： Any good examples to share with me?B： We can learn from Amy Hays, a most unusual woman in the UK. She lives in a house that she built 9 out of rubbish. Jessica Wong from Hong Kong made handbags by using old clothes, especially old jeans. Both of them are good at recycling and they are a（n） 10. to us all.A： They're great! If only we join together to fight against pollution and learn to recycle, we will make a difference and lead to a better earthIV.阅读理解13、The Lost SmileThe next morning Hilda took them to the other side of the mountain of Misery on her broom.They flew for ages before they landed near a little river. The grass was green, birds were singing and there were flowers everywhere. Hilda gave them each a small black stone. "This will keep you safe," she said. And she flew off again.“This is a nice place J said Sarah, surprised. uLook at all the lovely flowers.”Ben went over to a flower and smelt it. Suddenly water ran out of the centre and down the petals（花瓣）.“Ha! Ha! Ha!” The children could hear someone laughing but when they looked round there was no one there.Suddenly Ben shouted, uOuch! What was that? It hurt me.”He bent down to mb（摩擦）his leg and his flute fell out of his bag. Just then two little creatures ran over and lifted his flute and started running towards some bushes.“Hey, that's mine!” he shouted as the creatures dropped the flute and ran off.“Come back! Who are you?” he shoutede But there was no answer.“Let's play some music," Sarah suggested, umaybe theyfll come back.”So they sat down and played and the two little creatures came back.“Who are you?” Sarah asked.“We're Bill and JilL We're goblins（小妖精）and we love music. Who are you? And what are you doing here?”“We're Sarah and Ben. And we're on our way to find the Lord of Tears/9“The Lord of Tears?” Bill and Jill said under their breath.“Do you know where he lives?” asked Sarah.“No, not really/5 said Bill.“Across the Sea of sadness/9 continued JilL“Can you show us the way?”“Bill can；9 said JilL“Jill can；5 said Bill.“Follow us, maybe Will can," Bill and Jill said together and walked off towards the bushes. The children smiled and followed them.1. Which of the following is NOT TRUE about Bill and Jill?A. They laughed when water ran out of the centre and down the petals.B. They lifted Ben's flute and ran away but dropped it when Ben shouted.C. They came back because they were attracted by the music played by Ben and Sarah.D. They have never heard of the Lord of Tears.2. How did Bill and Jill feel when hearing the words “The Lord of Tears”？A. Excited.B. Scared.C. Familiar.D. Amazed.3. We can infer from the article that Hilda was a/an.A. witchB. goblinC. humanD. angelWe can use the following words to describe Bill and Jill EXCEPT.A. helpfulB. lovelyC. cuteD. selflshB14> （C）The earth is not only, but also thirsty for water. This may seem strange to you. because nearly 70% of the earth's surface （外表）is covered with water. But about 97% of that is sea water, or salt water. Man can only use the other 3%the fresh water from rivers, lakes, and other sources. And we can't even use all of that, because some of it is in the form of icebergs and glaciers （冰Jl|） Even worse, some of it has been polluted.However, as things stand today, the fresh water is still enough for us. But our need for water is becoming larger and larger quickly-almost day by day. We should take steps to do with this problem now and in this way we can get away from a serious world-wide water shortage later on.We all have to learn how to stop wasting ourvaluablewater, one of the first step is to develop ways of reusing it. Today in most large cities, water is used only once and then sent out into a sewer system（下水道b from there it returns to sea or runs into underground （地下）places.But even if every large city reused its water, we still would not have enough. All we'd have to do to make use of sea water in the world is to remove the salt.1 .（小题 1） The earth is thirsty for water because.A. man has not enough food to eat.B. we haven't had enough fresh wateronly 70% of the earth's surface is covered with water.C. more water is sent into the sewer system. （d、题 2） The underlined word valuable ” means.A. much and salt B. fresh and enoughC. dear and useful D. clean and helpful3.（小题 3） What can we do if we want to have enough fresh water? make good use of the sea water, carry salt water into lakes and rivers, try to save the fresh water as much as possible do our best to use the water again, drink and use all the water on the earth's surfaceA. (c)and(e) B. (a) and (b)C. (a), (c)and(d) D. (b), (d) and(e).(小题 4) The best but the most diffleult way to solve the water problem of the world is toA. remove the salt from the sea watermake the water in the cities clean.B. take the water from undergroundmake the need for the water smaller.4 .(小题 5) What is the best title for this passage?A. The Importance of Water B. The World's Water ProblemC. The Thirsty World D. Fresh Water and Sea WaterC15. 1. A site teaches English grammar, vocabulary, reading and writing activities. Also lots of funny jokes.16. ESL (English as a second language) links(链接),“Learn English free” is its slogan( 口 号),very good at helping students improve their writing skills.17. 一 Directory(目录)of ESL websites in the USA, Canada, Australia, New Zealand, the UK and Ireland.18. A free English course using materials from the web and suitable for all levels.19. Hundreds of ESL links for you to go to.20. A lot of English language resource(资源)links.1. A site teaches English grammar, vocabulary, reading and writing activities. Also lots of funny jokes.2. - ESL (English as a second language) links(链接),“Learn English free” is its slogan( 口 号),very good at helping students improve their writing skills.3. 一 Directory(目录)of ESL websites in the USA, Canada, Australia, New Zealand, the UK and Ireland.4. A free English course using materials from the web and suitable for all levels.5. 一 Hundreds of ESL links for you to go to.6. -A lot of English language resource(资源)links.根据材料内容选择最正确答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。L .Where can you most possibly read this?A. In a computer instruction book. B. In a school newsletter.C. In an English-learning magazine.D. In a local newspaper.2. How many websites offer free English courses?A. 2. B. 3 C. 4. D. 5.3. Which website particularly helps you improve your writing skills?A. B. C . D 4. Which websites are special for ESL?A. 1-2-3. B. 2-3-4. C. 4-5-6. D. 2-3-5.5. Which website is both suitable for you and your English teacher?A. B. C. D. D16、Long long ago, a very foolish thief wanted to steal the bell on his neighbor's door, so he walked up to the door, held the bell and pulled hard. The bell made a very loud noise. The thief was afraid and went home.“I must do something about the noise,“ he thought. At last he had an idea. “Ah, ril put some cotton in my ears. Then I won't be able to hear the noise." The next day he went to the door of his neighbor's and held the bell again. This time he pulled even harder. The bell rang loudly, but the thief did not hear anything. With another hard pull he got the bell out. Just then the neighbor ran out. "Steal my bell? Fil teach you a lesson（教训|）J the angry man shouted. And he hit the thief on the nose.The foolish thief did not know how the neighbor found out he was stealing the beU.“Why did he come out just then?9,he wondered.1. The thief was trying to get.A. his neighbor B. his neighbor doorbell C. some cottonThe thief put some cotton in his ears. He thought it would be for him to steal the doorbell.A. safe B. difHcult C. dangerousThe best title of the passage in Chinese is “A.亡羊补牢 B.智子疑邻 C.掩耳盗铃E17、Many people who work in London prefer to live outside it, and to go in to their offices or schools every day by train, car or bus, even though this means they have to get up early in the morning and reach home late in the evening.One advantage of living outside London is that houses are cheaper. Even a small flat in London without