2022年英语八年级下册测试 .pdf

学习必备欢迎下载八年级下册复习验收姓名： _班级：_成绩：_ I.单项选择（共 30 小题，每小题1 分，计 30 分）选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 1.- Why are you in such a hurry, John?- There _ a basketball match between Class Three and our class in ten minutes. A. is going to be B. is going to have C. will have D. will hold 2. There will be _ cars and _ pollution twenty years later. A. many, few B.little, few C.less, more D.fewer, less 3. The old man lives _ in the _ house, but he doesn t feel _ because he has many friends. A.lonely, alone, alone B. alone, lonely, alone C. alone, lonely, lonely D.lonely, alone, lonely 4. It was _ lovely weather_ we decided to spend the day on the beach. A. such a ; that B. such ; that C. such ; as D. so ; that 5. I think it will be difficult _ a robot _ the same things as a person.A. that; do B. for; to do C; for, doing D. to; to do 6. - Mum, must I stay there the whole day? - No, you _. You _ come back after lunch, if you like. A. mustnt; can B. neednt; must C. neednt; may 7. I tried several jackets on, but _ of them looked good. A. both B. either C. none D. neither 8. We are going for a picnic tomorrow. I ll call Wendy to make sure _. A. why to start B. when to start C. what to start D. which to start 9. I didn t hear you because I _ the news on the radio. A. listen to B. am listening to C. listened to D. was listening to 10. Great changes _ in the past three years. A. have taken place B. have been taken place C. have happened D. have been happened 11. - Mrs. Wang was sent to teach English in a poor mountain village last year. - She said she would never forget some pleasant _ while working there. A. experiments B. expressions C. experiences D. emotions 12. _ exciting news! We will have a _ holiday after the exam. A. What an; two months B. How an; two months C. What; two-month D. How; two months 13. -What s the weather like tomorrow? - The radio says _. A. sleeping early is good for people B. it will start raining and become cold C. a traffic accident happened yesterday D. Harry Potter VI will be on next month 14._ we deal with our problems, we can easily become unhappy. A. Unless B. Until C. Though D. Whether 15.He _ TV for three hours, and he s still watching now. A. watches B. watches C. has been watching D. is watching 16. -It s too hot. Would you mind my _ the window? -_. Do as you like. A. to open; OK B. opening; Certainly not C. opening, Of course D. open; Good idea 17. -Jack, I haven t seen your brother for a long time. - He _ Shanghai on business for two months. A. went to B. has gone to C. has been in D. has been to 18. -Jack, I haven t seen your brother for a long time. - He _ Shanghai on business for two months. A. went to B. has gone to C. has been in D. has been to 19. I could speak _Chinese _ English, so I had to talk with him in Japanese. A. either orB. neither norC. not only but alsoD. bothand20. -You don t come from America, do you? - _. I come from England. A. No, I do B. Yes, I do C. Yes, I don t D. No, I don t 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 1 页，共 5 页学习必备欢迎下载21. Our class are going to have a picnic tomorrow. If you don t go, _. A. so do I B. neither will I C. neither do I 22. Peter, what if your parents go out? They ask me to _ myself. A. look after B. look up C. look for D. look through 23. Would you please say it _? I still can t follow you. A. more slow B. much slow C. more slowly D. much slowly 24. Never trouble me while I _ in my room! A. will sleep B. asleep C. am sleeping D. slept 25. He was _ tired _ he couldn t go on working. A. too, to B. such, that C. so, that D. too, that 26. It_ten years since they _to France.A.was.moved B.was.have movedC.is.have moved D.is.moved 27. May I speak to John? Sorry, he Japan. But he in two days. A. has been to, will come back B. has gone to, will be back C. has been in, would come back D. has gone to, wont come back 28. Who cleaned the blackboard yesterday, Dick? - John _. A. cleaned B. does C. did D. is 29. Your dress is very beautiful, Mary. - _. A. Not at all B. Just so-so. C. No, it isn t.D. Thank you 30. Well go to visit Tiananmen Square it doesnt rain tomorrow. A. if B, as soon as C. when D. since II 完形填空（共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，计 10 分）These days, it is easier for us to travel to other countries than ever before. However, there is a big difficulty that most of us 1 when we meet people in other countries we cannot communicate with them. There are 2 where English is still not spoken, though it is the most widely know language. So, wouldn t it be 3 if there was one language that could be understood by anyone anywhere in the world? Esperanto that was created in 1887 may be the world s 4 truly international language. In fact, although 5 artificial ( 人造的 ) languages have been already created, only Esperanto has had much success. Its learners say that it is about four times 6 to learn than other languages. Spelling and pronunciation are both easy, too. For example, it does not have silent 7 like the “ h” in “ honest ” . If you 8 a word, you can spell it without any difficulty. The grammar is also as simple as possible: only sixteen basic 9 , no irregular verbs ( 不规则动词 ), only six verb endings. In short, Esperanto should be attractive ( 有吸引力的 ) as a language to learn, 10 there is a problem: how many people have met anyone who can really speak it? Anyway, we hope that some day one language can be mastered easily by anyone. 1. A. need B. miss C. face D. touch 2. A. offices B. schools C. cities D. places 3. A. safe B. nice C. funny D. difficult 4. A. first B. another C. last D. other 5. A. little B. a little C. few D. a few 6. A. better B. easier C. slower D. shorter 7. A. marks B. parts C. words D. Letters 8. A.hear B. see C. Watch D. notice 9. A. subjects B. sentences C. rules D. lessons 10. A. and B. but C. so D. because III. 阅读理解（共15 小题，每小题2分，计 30 分）阅读 A、B、 C 三篇材料，然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。A I was born in New York, but I grew up in San Francisco. I began to live London 25 years ago. If I am asked now where I want to live forever, I would say London. But I will always be American. San Francisco, like London, has many parks. Every day my sisters and I were taken to play in the parks as children. I didn t go to school. I only had three hours of formal(正规的 )education when I was five. I was sent to school but came home at noon on the first day. I said I didn t enjoy it and hadn t learned anything. My parents decided that school was not for me and I never went back. My mother then taught me and my two sisters, in the way of an English lady who had good education. We learned languages and reading more than sciences and maths. Sometimes she taught us herself, but we also had other teachers. They asked us to take lessons every day. About once a week we walked to Golden Gate Park. While we were walking, my mother taught me to read music. One day I noticed a little toy train in the window of a shop and I remember now how I d like to have it. I couldn t say my r when I was small. My mother said if I could say an r well, I would have the toy train. I practiced and practiced. Then one morning I woke everybody up with my r s. I got the toy train. I usually get the things I want in life but I work hard for them. 1.The writer _. A. was born in San Francisco B. is living in New York now C. likes living in London D. doesn t like America完形1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 阅读1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 2 页，共 5 页学习必备欢迎下载2.The writer did not go to school in America because _. A. his mother wanted him to go to school in England B. his parents did not think formal education was right for him C. his mother wanted him to play outdoors in the parks D. he couldn t get on well with the other children3.Which of the following is TRUE? A. The writer was taught by his mother and other teachers. B. The writer had no education at all. C. The writer didn t have lessons every day. D. The writer walked to the Park to learn languages once a week.4.The writer got the little toy train at last because_. A. his mother gave him the money for it B. he tried his best to read music C. he wanted it very much D. his mother was pleased with his progress 5.The writer tells us _. A. why children needn t go to schoolB. how he grew up in San Francisco C. that children liked toys D. that his mother didn t give him any toyBSome people think only school children do not agree with their parents, however, it is not true. Communication is a problem for parents and children of all ages. If it s hard for you to communicate with your parents, don t worry about it. Here are some advice for you to bridge the generation gap (消除代沟 ). Don t argue ( 争辩 ) with your parents. Don t get to your parents when you are angry. Your parents probably won t consider your ideas if you are shouting at them. And you can t express yourself well if you are angry. Go someplace to cool off. Make sure you understand why you are unhappy. Then think about what you want to say to your parents. If you don t think you can speak to them at the moment, try writing a letter. Try to reach a compromise ( 和解 ). Perhaps you and your parents disagree on something. You can keep your disagreement and try your best to accept each other. Michael s mother didn t agree with him about buying a motorcycle. They argued over it. But they finally came to a compromise. Michael bought the motorcycle, but only drove it on certain days. Of course, your parents might refuse to compromise on something. In these situations, it is especially important to show love and respect (尊敬 ) to them. Showing respect will keep your relationship strong. Talk about your values. The values of your parents are probably different from those of your own. Tell your parents what you care about, and why. Understanding your values might help them see your purposes in life. A good relationship with your parents can make you a better and happier person. It is worth having a try! 6. The passage tells us _ have a communication problem. A. parents and other people B. school kids and their parentsC. teachers and their students D. parents and children of all ages 7. Your parents probably won t consider your ideas if you _.A. don t get to them often B. write a letter to them C. don t speak to them politely D. express yourself well 8. The underlined phrase “ cool off” in the passage means “ _ ”.A. to make yourself happy B. to get you quiet and relaxed C. to have a good rest D. to hide yourself quickly 9. If there s really a generation gap between you and your parents, you d better _.A. have a talk with them often B. keep away from them C. agree with them all the time D. know about their values 10. From the passage we learn that _. A. parents and children should not have a generation gap B. parents should show love and respect to their children C. there are some good ways to bridge the generation gap D. there are so many serious problems in families today IV. 任务型阅读（共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，计 10分）阅读短文，并按要求完成15 题。The students life today can be very stressful (紧张的 ). They are under pressure (压力 ) every day. They need a break from it. Parents should ask children to do something else. (4) _ not let them relax in front of the TV. A hobby is the perfect answer. There are many different kinds of hobbies. Chess is a good example. It is a very enjoyable game and it also helps children develop their thinking skills. Collecting something is also a good hobby for children. A child can collect almost anything: key rings, stamps, postcards, old coins, etc. Many of these collecting can be both interesting and fun. They teach children a lot and broaden (益处 ). For example, gardening (园艺 ) is a useful hobby because it is a physical activity and it also teaches children about nature. (5) A hobby can be useful learning tool. Children may becomes experts in something if they really love their hobbies. Children will also learn to become more organized and make places. Hobbies will also teach children a lot about responsibility(责任). 1. 在文中划线部分（4）的空白处填入一个适当的连词使句意完整连贯。_ 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 3 页，共 5 页学习必备欢迎下载2. 在短文中找出可以替换下面所给句子的一句话。It is a god hobby for children to collects something. _ _ _ 3. How many kinds of hobbies can you find in this passage? _ 4. Why is gardening a useful hobby? _ _ _ 5. 将文中划线部分（5）的英语句子译成汉语_ _ _ V. 词语运用（共 10小题，每小题 1 分，计 10分）根据句意 ,用所给单词或短语的适当形式填空。1. She wants to go swimming instead of _(play) football. 2. It is better _( 降低) your _(声音) in public. 3. Einstein is one of the most famous _(science) in the world. 4. Would you mind _(not smoke ) here? 5.I don t feel like _(join) the math club. VI. 基础写作（包括A、B 两部分， A 部分 5分，B 部分 10 分，共计 15分）A) 连词成句根据所给单词完成句子。要求符合语法，语句通顺，大小写正确，单词不得重复使用，标点已给出。1.do, know, I, not, to , what, do _. 2. when, doing, they, cooking, I, the, was, enter _. 3. be, professional, a, is, job, dream, a, player _. 4.sister, should, what, get, I, my _? 5. a, what, it , book, useful, is _! B）书面表达（计10 分）有关于网络的话题上网很普遍，对中学生来说，有利有弊。请你展开论述上网的利弊，写一篇100 字的短文。_ 任务型阅读 10 6. But 7. Collecting something is also a good hobby for children.8. Three 9. Because gardening is not only a physical activity but also it teaches children about nature. 10. 一个爱好可能成为有用的学习工具。Good morning, class ! 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 4 页，共 5 页学习必备欢迎下载Today , Ill talk about going online. We know that there are too many net-bars(网吧 ) around us .The Internet can make our lives interesting and enjoyable. Many of us like going online very much because we can learn how to use the computer and get more information from the Internet. We can learn English . We can read some good newspapers and magazniess. It can make us clever in playing computer games. I can send e-mail to our friends quickly. We can chat(聊天 )online with our friends. It can help us get in touch with(取得联系 ) people from all over the world. But some students spend too much time in playing computer games and some stay in the net bars all day and all night. As a result, they do worse and worse in their lessons and they dont study well any more. I think we mustnt go online when it is time for us to study. We can do it in summer or winter holidays. 五、阅读表达1. Sometimes we are too busy to read all the news. 2. 今天英文报纸拥有世界上最多读者。3. found/seen , few 4. The English language is so popular that many Chinese students are reading English newspapers 5. Reading newspapers has become an important part of everyday life 4145 BCCBD 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 5 页，共 5 页