2022年八年级下英语期中试卷含答案 .pdf

第二学期期中试卷八 年 级 英 语注意事项：1. 本试卷共10 页。满分100 分。考试时间90 分钟。2. 请用蓝、黑钢笔、中性笔或圆珠笔直接写在试卷上，并完成答题卡。3. 答卷前请将密封线内的项目填写清楚。一、听力理解（20 小题，每小题1 分，共 20 分）第一节听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、 B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，并将其标号填入提前括号内。每段对话读两遍。( ) 1.What was the man doing last night? A. Making a call. B. Reading a book. C. Doing nothing. ( ) 2.How is Jack at school? A. He is bad at his subjects and in bad health. B. He is good at his subjects and in good health. C. He is good at his subjects but in bad health. ( ) 3.What are they talking about? A. A beautiful city. B. Life in the future. C. Traveling. ( ) 4.What should Nancy do? A. Tell her friend to get some different clothes. B. Buy her friend some new clothes. C. Get some new clothes for herself. ( ) 5.What is the book about? A. Animals. B. Forests. C. The earth. 第二节听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、 C 三个选项中选出最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6 至第 7 两个小题。( ) 6.What did Zhang Yong do last summer? A. He worked as an English teacher. B. He went to Shanghai Expo. C. He visited a country school. ( ) 7.Where did Linda go last summer? A. She went to the countryside. B. She went to Beijing. C. She went to Shanghai. 第三节听下面一段对话，回答第8 至第 10 三个小题。( ) 8.Who was Tom with? A. His friend. B. His teacher. C. His uncle. ( ) 9.What did Tom think of Guangdong food? A. He liked it. B. He didnt enjoy it. C. He didnt mind it. ( ) 10.What did Toms chemistry teacher say? A. He said Tom was lazy. B. He said Tom could do better. C. He said Tom did OK. 听下面一段对话，回答第11 至 12 两个小题。( ) 11.What does the man want to buy? A. A sweater. B. A pair of sunglasses. C. A pair of sports shoes. ( ) 12.What color does the son like best? A. Black. B. White C. Brown. 听下面一段独白，回答第13 至第 15 三个小题。( ) 13. Where did Mike go last summer? A. To a small shop. B. To France. C. To America. ( ) 14.Why did the owner of the shop have to learn English? A. Because his wife asked him to do so. B. Because he wanted to go to the USA. C. Because he had many American customers. ( ) 15. How long did Mike give lessons to the shop owner? A. Three hours. B. Two weeks. C. Two months. 第四节听下面一篇短文，根据所听内容将下面五幅图片排序，并按顺序将其标号填写在题号后横线上。短文读两遍。A B C D E 16._ 17. _ 18. _ 19. _ 20._ 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 1 页，共 7 页二、单项选择（15 小题，每小题1 分，共 15 分）从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。( ) 21.There are about two _ students in the newly-built school.A. thousand B. thousands C. thousands ofD. thousand of ( ) 22.We _ some robots in the future, and there _ some in the office, too. A. will have; will have B. have; will have C. will have; will be . have; will be ( ) 23.What s wrong with you? _. A. I have a headache. B. She will take some medicine. C. She has a headache. D. Thank you. ( ) 24.How much did you _for the new shoes. A. pay B. spend C. cost D. take ( ) 25.My sister _ her book in the classroom when her teacher came in. A. read B. reads C. was reading D. is reading ( ) 26._ the alien was buying a souvenir, the girl called the police. A. Because B. When C. While D. So ( )27. Let s go _ to play. Sorry, I don t want to go _. A. somewhere; nowhere B. anywhere; somewhere C. somewhere; anywhere D. nowhere; anywhere ( )28. The earth goes around the sun. What did you say? I couldnt hear you. _. A. I say the earth goes around the sun. B. I said the earth goes around the sun. C. I said the earth went around the sun. D. I say the earth went around the sun. ( ) 29.Do you know if _back next week? If he _ back, please let me know. A. he comes; will come B. will he come; comes C. he will come; comes D. will he come; will come ( ) 30.I ll do it better if the teacher _ me another chance. A. give B. gives C. gave D. will give ( ) 31.Jack _ stamps since he was nine years old, and now he has 108 stamps. A. was collecting B. has been collecting C. had collectedD. collected ( ) 32.She has been skating _ four hours. A. since B. about C. for aboutD. for since ( ) 33.China is a country _ a long history. A. in B. to C. for D. with ( ) 34.Thanks for _me _ math. A. helping; studying B. helping; study C. helped; study D. help; study ( ) 35.This film isnt _so nobody is _ in it. A. interesting; interested B. interested; interesting C. interesting; interesting D. interested; interested 三、完形填空（10 小题，每小题1 分，共 10 分）先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。Once there was a king who told some of his people to dig a pond(池子 ). The king then told his people that one person _36_ each family had to bring a glass of milk during the night and put it into the pond. So, by the morning, the pond should be _37_ of milk. After _38_ the order, everyone went home. As one man prepared his milk, he thought that since everyone was bringing milk, he would just _39_ a glass of water and put that into the pond instead. _40_ it was dark at night, no one would notice it, so he quickly went and put the water into the pond and _41_ home. In the morning, the king went to visit the pond. To his _42_, the pond was only filled with water! What happened? Yes! Everyone had the same idea _43_ that man. They all thought, I dont have to waste my milk. Someone else will do it. Dear friends, when you plan to help poor people or people in trouble, do not think that _44_ will take care of it. Instead, it starts with you. If you dont do it, no one else will, so change yourself and make a _45_. ( ) 36. A. at B. from C. on D. with ( ) 37. A. filled B. empty C. crowded D. full ( ) 38. A. giving B. refusing C. receiving D. offering ( ) 39. A. hide B. steal C. waste D. drink ( ) 40. A. If B. Since C. While D. After ( ) 41. A. left B. came C. returned D. arrived ( ) 42. A. surprise B. satisfaction C. joy D. taste ( ) 43. A. with B. to C. as D. of ( ) 44. A. others B. the others C. none D. neither ( ) 45. A. face B. mistake C. living D. difference 四、阅读理解（ 20 小题，每小题1 分，共 20 分）阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。A In many English homes people eat four meals a day: breakfast, lunch, tea and dinner. People have breakfast at any time from 7: 00 to 9: 00 in the morning. They eat porridge, eggs or bread. English people drink tea or coffee at breakfast. Lunch comes at 1:00. Afternoon tea is from four to five in the afternoon and dinner is at about half past seven. First they have soups, and then they have meat or fish with vegetables. After that they eat some other things, like bananas, apples or oranges. But not all English people eat like that. Some of them have their dinner in the middle of the day. Their meals are breakfast, dinner, tea and supper and 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 2 页，共 7 页all these meals are necessary. ( ) 46. Many English people have _ meals a day. A. two B. three C. four D. three or four ( ) 47. People may have _ for their breakfast. A.tea and eggs B. Porridge, eggs, bread, tea or coffee C.tea and coffee D. bread and eggs ( ) 48. People have lunch at _. A. any time B. nine C.five D. one ( ) 49. People don t have _ for their dinner. A. Porridge B. bananas and apples C. Some soup and meet D. meat and fish ( ) 50. In many English homes, dinner comes _. A. At 1:00 B. at about 7:30 C. At noon D. at night B Sally was a student, it was going to be her mothers birthday, She wanted to buy her a present that would be nice and useful but not expensiveA week before her mothers birthday ，she went shopping after a quick and simple lunchAfter she 1ooked for half an hour ，she found a shop that was selling cheap umbrellas(伞)， and she decided to buy a black one，since her mother had lost hers the month beforeShe thought, You could carry that when you are wearing clothes of any color. So she decided to buy a 1ovely black umbrella and took it back to school with her until her classes finishedOn her way back home in the train that evening, she felt hungry because she had such a small lunch that she went to the buffet car(餐车 )for another sandwich and cup of coffeeShe left the black umbrella on her seat in the compartment ( 车厢 )，but when she got back, if had gone! Whenshe had left the compartment, there had been no other passengers(乘客 )in it, but now there were threeSally began to cry when she saw that the umbrella was no 1onger there. The other passengers felt very sorry for her and asked what the matter was. She told them that the black umbrella she had bought for her mother was gone, and that she had to get out at the next station. After the three other passengers heard it, they asked her for her mothers address so that they could send the umbrella to her, if someone had taken it by mistake and brought it back after Sally had got out of the train The next week, Sally heard from her mother. It said, Thank you very much for your lovely presents, but why did you send me three black umbrellas? ( ) 51Which of the following is the best for the sentence You could carry that when you are wearing clothes of any color. A. You can carry it when you are wearing any clothes. B. Any color of your clothes will be all right. C. The umbrella will be OK for your clothes in any colors. D. Yon can take any clothes that you like to wear. ( ) 52. What does the story infer( 推断 )? A. Her mother would write to her if she didnt receive the presents. B. The three umbrellas were sent by the girl. C. Only four people had ever been to the compartment. D. Nobody brought the umbrella back. ( ) 53. How many umbrellas did Sally s mother get at last?A. No. B. Only one. C. Three. D. Four. ( ) 54. The best name of the story is . A. Lucky Girl B. The missing Umbrella C. A Happy Mother D. Mothers Present ( ) 55. What does the writer want to tell us? A. You should take care of your things when you are traveling. B. Show your love to others，and they will bring you love. C. Children should often come back to see their parents. D. it s no use crying when you are in trouble. C Johnny studies at a high schoo1. He shows a great interest in computer. He usually works on his computer late into the night. One day after dinner, Johnny joined his computer to the computer in his high school office. The school office computer had the grades of all the students. He found his English grade. Ah, F again! Johnny changed it from F to A. The next day Johnny took his report card to his parents. An A in English! said Johnny s father. My son is really a smart boy! In fact, Johnny is a hacker. Hackers know how to take information from other computers and put new information in them. They are able to join their computers to other computers secretly. School headmasters and teachers are worried about this. So are the police, for some people even take money from bank computer accounts (账户 )and put it into their own ones. And they never have to leave their homes to do it! ( ) 56. Johnny is a . A. student B. computer programmer C. school teacher D. policeman ( ) 57. Johnny is not good at . A. math B. science C. English D. computer ( ) 58. Johnny s fat her was very _ when he saw the report card. 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 3 页，共 7 页A. angry B sorry C. happy D. disappointed ( ) 59. What does word “ hacker ” probably mean? A.英雄B. 黑客C. 远足者D. 侦探( ) 60. Which of the following is true? A. Johnny went to the school office and changed his grade in the computerB. Johnny took lots of money from a bank computer account without leaving home. C. Johnnys parents wanted him to be a hacker when he grew up. D. School headmasters，teachers and the police all hate hackers. D Mr. King lives in a city. He owns some shops and makes a lot of money. His son, Mike, studies at a middle school. The boy likes everything but studying. He doesnt listen to his teachers in class and he never finishes his homework in time. He always plays football when he has free time. He can never pass the exams. Mr. King is so busy with his business that he has little time to stay at home. He never pays any attention to his sons studies, so he doesnt know what his son is doing. One day, Miss Read, Mikes teacher, telephones Mr. King. On the telephone she tells him all about the boy s studies. She wants him to try to help his son at home. When the man hears this, he doesnt feel happy. In the afternoon when his son comes back from school, Mr. King gives him a good telling off, but soon feels sorry for it when he sees Mike crying in the bedroom. The next morning, before Mike goes to school, he says to him, “ Study hard and I will buy you a car when you pass the exams next year.”Another term ends. Mike doesnt pass the exams. Mr. King has a look at the school report for a few minutes and then he asks his son, You didnt pass the exams again, Mike. What did you do this term? I learned how to drive a car, Dad. answered the boy. ( ) 61. Mr. King s son doesnt like_. A. playing football B. watching TV C. driving a car D. studying at school ( ) 62. Mike can never pass the exams because _. A. his father has a lot of money B. he doesnt like studying C. his teachers are not very good D. he has to help his father at the shops ( ) 63. The underlined phrase pay attention to means _. A. look after B. care about C. think over D. think of ( ) 64. Miss Read rings Mr. King _. A. to tell him to take his son out school B. to buy things from his shop C. to tell him about Mikes studies D. to look for his son ( ) 65. Which of the following is NOT right? A. Mike doesnt pass the exams at the end of the term. B. Mikes father buys him a car. C. Mike doesnt study hard in another term. D. Mikes father doesnt buy a car for him. 五、短文填空（10 小题，每小题1 分，共 10）阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。请将答案写在下面题号后的横线上。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。方框中有两个词是多余的。Learn to share One day, while I was sitting in my car in a parking area, I noticed a young boy in front of my car. What is the boy doing? I asked myself and looked closely. Oh, he is _66_ up a coin from the ground. When he _67_ up, we saw each other _68_. He was not _69_ than ten and was wearing one blue glove (手套 ) and one brown glove (手套 ). His coat was too _70_ for him. As he walked away, I saw his _71_, which were old to wear. I rolled down my window and called him over. I asked him if he _72_ some money. He replied, “ No . That s okay.”The parking area was wet, I could tell that his _73_ were cold because he kept moving his weight from one foot to the other. Please, I held out a five-dollar bill ( 钞票 ). Its not much, but when the money is shared, it is much more _74_.I said. He took off one of his gloves and took the money from my hand. His small hand was red and cold. He smiled and went away after saying Thank you! to me. That smile made me _75_ warm in the cold winter. 六、句型转换（10 小题，每小题0.5 分，共 5 分）每空一词，请将答案写在下面题号后的横线上。每空限填一词，一词0.5 分。He will go to Beijing next month.( 改为否定句 ) He _76_ _77_ to Beijing next month. They should talk about it later. ( 改为一般疑问句) _78_ they _79_ about it later? We were listening to the teacher carefully when she came in. ( 对划线部分提问) 80 were you 81 when she came in? Stop talking! Our teacher told us. ( 同义句 ) Our teacher told us 82 83 talking. I think I ll go back to Mars.( 改为否定句 ) I _84_ think I 85_ go back to Mars. old, shoe, hand, stand, foot, pick, small, feel, sit, clear, need, use 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - -