2022年初高中英语单词词组汇总学习的啊学习的武器学习的武器 .pdf

优秀学习资料欢迎下载学英语简单吗？肯定会有许多学生说：“ 难死了 ” 。为什么有好多学生对英语的学习都感到头疼呢？答案只有一个：“ 不得法。 ” 英语与汉语一样都是一种语言，为什么你说汉语会如此流利？那是因为你置身于一个汉语环境中，如果你在伦敦呆上半年，保准说起英语来会非常流利。但很多中学生没有很好的英语环境，那么你可以自己设置一个英语环境，坚持“ 多说” 、“ 多听” 、“ 多读 ” 、“ 多写” ，那么你的英语成绩肯定会很出色。一、多 “ 说” 。自己多创造机会与英语教师多讲英语，见了同学，尤其是和好朋友在一起时尽量用英语去问候，谈心情这时候你需随身携带一个英汉互译小词典，遇到生词时查一下这些生词，也不用刻意去记，用的多了，这个单词自然而然就会记住。千万别把学英语当成负担，始终把它当成一件有趣的事情去做。或许你有机会碰上外国人，你应大胆地上去跟他打招呼，和他谈天气、谈风景、谈学校 只是别问及他的年纪，婚史等私人问题。尽量用一些你学过的词汇，句子去和他谈天说地。不久你会发现与老外聊天要比你与中国人谈英语容易的多。因为他和你交谈时会用许多简单词汇，而且不太看重说法，你只要发音准确，准能顺利地交流下去。只是你必须要有信心，敢于表达自己的思想。如果没有合适的伙伴也没关系，你可以拿过一本书或其它什么东西做假想对象，对它谈你一天的所见所闻，谈你的快乐，你的悲伤等等，长此坚持下去你的口语肯定会有较大的提高。二、多 “ 听” 寻找一切可以听英语的机会。别人用英语交谈时，你应该大胆地去参与，多听听各种各样人的发音，男女老少，节奏快的慢的你都应该接触到，如果这样的机会少的话，你可以选择你不知内容的文章去听，这将会对你帮助很大，而你去听学过的课文的磁带，那将会对你的语言语调的学习有很大的帮助。三、多 “ 读” 。“ 读” 可以分为两种。一种是 “ 默读” 。每天给予一定时间的练习将会对你提高阅读速度有很大的好处，读的内容可以是你的课本，但最好是一些有趣的小读物，因为现在的英语高考越来越重视阅读量和阅读速度。每道题的得分都与你的理解程度有很大关系，所以经过高中三年阅读的训练后，你必定会在高考中胜券在握。 另一种是 “ 朗读” 这是学语言必不可少的一种学习途径。四、多 “ 写” 有的同学总是抱怨时间紧，根本没时间写作文。其实“ 写” 的形式很多，不一定就写作文才提高写作能力。比如写下你一天中发生的一些重要的事情，或当天学了某一个词组，你可以创设一个语境恰如其份地用上这个词。这样即可帮你记住这个词的用法，又可以锻炼你的写作能力，比如学“wish” 一词时，可写一小段如下：精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 1 页，共 38 页优秀学习资料欢迎下载The teacher often asks us what we want to be in the future.My good friend Tom wishes to be a soldier.However,Im different .I wish I were a teacher in the future.But my mother wishes me to be a doctor. 只几句话：但 wish 的几种用法已跃然纸上，这样写下来印象会深刻得多，这样比死记硬背 wish 的用法也有趣轻松的多。学习英语不用花大块的时间， 10 分钟的散步可以练 说,吃完饭后可以读一会儿英语小说，睡前听几分钟英语，可以使你得到更好地休息只要你每天抽出一些时间来练英语，你的英语成绩肯定会很快提高的。背英语单词技巧1、循环记忆法艾宾浩斯遗忘曲线人的大脑是一个记忆的宝库，人脑经历过的事物，思考过的问题，体验过的情感和情绪，练习过的动作，都可以成为人们记忆的内容。例如英文的学习中单词、短语和句子，甚至文章的内容都是通过记忆完成的。从记到 忆是有个过程的，这其中包括了识记、保持、再认和回忆。有很多人在学习英语的过程中，只注重了学习当时的记忆效果，孰不知，要想做好学习的记忆工作，是要下一番工夫的，单纯的注重当时的记忆效果，而忽视了后期的保持和再认同样是达不到良好的效果的。雅思阅读题目出题的本质是三种替换：同义词/词组替换，句型替换，语法替换，笔者将从这三方面根据学生课堂笔记进行分类整理。以下是剑桥真题中的考点词,替换词 ,一次多义总结：1.rigid/ stiff/ unchanged/ little change 僵硬的，一成不变的2.significant/enormous/dramatic/tremendous/appreciably/remarkable/crucial/ 巨大的 ,明显的，程度大的 /substantial 3.approximately 将近-nearly, almost 4.proportion/ percentage 比例5.be involved (in)/ involve in/ involvement n. 涉及，卷入，参与6.given/ considering , in regard to / despite/ although 有鉴于精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 2 页，共 38 页优秀学习资料欢迎下载考虑到，尽管6.induce v 引入，引导，引诱 / inductive n 归纳 generate 生产，制造 / degrade -grade 等级 / deteriorate 恶化，每况愈下41. 分类： category-categorize/ class-classify 42. consequence后果 -影响 / subsequence紧跟其后 / sequence=order秩序 / frequency频率43.clash 冲突（民族，种族） /crash 飞机坠毁44. substitution= substitute sth for sb /replace 45.alternative= 选择性，代替性，辅助性精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 4 页，共 38 页优秀学习资料欢迎下载46.孤立：isolate/ alienate/insulate隔绝， 排外，孤立-be alien to/insulate (-ior) 绝缘，隔热（体）47缺点，不足之处： defect/ flaw/ failing/ disadvantage /drawback 48.创新的，发明的，新颖的，创新的：inventive (-tion)/ innovative (-tion)/ creative (-tion)/ ingenious (ity)/novel (-ty) =n/creative/revolutionary 易错拼写： environment/ convenient 49neutral 中立的，中性的/negative 否定，消极，阴性的/positive 肯定，积极，阳性的50ambiguous-ambiguity 模棱两可的，暧昧的 /obscure municate 沟通，传达，通报52.accommodate 1供.食宿， 2=adapt to 适应，调整， 3=hold 容纳， 4 使停靠mitment 1 to sth 奉献 2 责任,义务54contribute to 导致 result in /account for (占据)导致54.缺乏的，不足的： inadequate/ insufficient/ deficient/lack (of)/ short (of) 55.强调： emphasize/ stress/ highlight/ focus on/ concentrate on 英语作文常用谚语、俗语1、A liar is not believed when he speaks the truth. 说谎者即使讲真话也没人相信。2、A little knowledge is a dangerous thing. 一知半解，自欺欺人。3、All rivers run into sea. 海纳百川。精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 5 页，共 38 页优秀学习资料欢迎下载4、All roads lead to Rome. 条条大路通罗马。5、All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy. 只会用功不玩耍，聪明孩子也变傻。6、A bad beginning makes a bad ending. 不善始者不善终。7、Actions speak louder than words. 事实胜于雄辩。8、A faithful friend is hard to find. 知音难觅。9、A friend in need is a friend indeed. 患难见真情。10、A friend is easier lost than found. 得朋友难， 失朋友易。11、A good beginning is half done. 良好的开端是成功的一半。12、A good beginning makes a good ending. 善始者善终。13、A good book is a good friend. 好书如挚友。14、A good medicine tastes bitter. 良药苦口。15、A mothers love never changes. 母爱永恒。16、An apple a day keeps the doctor away. 一天一苹果，不用请医生。17、A single flower does not make a spring. 一花独放不是春，百花齐放春满园。18、A years plan starts with spring. 一年之计在于春。19、A young idler, an old beggar. 少壮不努力， 老大徒伤悲。精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 6 页，共 38 页优秀学习资料欢迎下载20、Better late than never. 不怕慢，单怕站。21、By reading we enrich the mind.读书使人充实，22、Care and diligence bring luck. 谨慎和勤奋才能抓住机遇。23、Confidence in yourself is the first step on the road to success. 自信是走向成功的第一步。24、Custom is a second nature. 习惯是后天养成的。25、 Custom makes all things easy. 有个好习惯， 事事皆不难。26、Doing is better than saying. 与其挂在嘴上， 不如落实在行动上。27、Do nothing by halves. 凡事不可半途而废。28、Dont put off till tomorrow what should be done today. 今日事，今日毕。29、Dont trouble trouble until trouble troubles you. 不要自找麻烦。30、Early to bed and early to rise makes a man healthy, wealthy and wise. 早睡早起身体好。31、Easier said than done. 说得容易，做得难。32、Easy come, easy go. 来也匆匆，去也匆匆。33、Eat to live, but not live to eat. 人吃饭是为了活着，但活精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 7 页，共 38 页优秀学习资料欢迎下载着不是为了吃饭。34、Every man has his faults. 金无足赤，人无完人。35、Every man is the architect of his own fortune. 自己的命运自己掌握。36、Every minute counts. 分秒必争。37、Each coin has two sides. 38、Fact speak louder than words. 事实胜于雄辩。39、Failure is the mother of success. 失败是成功之母。40、God helps those who help themselves. 自助者天助。41、Health is better than wealth. 健康胜过财富。42、Honesty is the best policy. 做人诚信为本。43、Hope for the best, but prepare for the worst. 抱最好的愿望，做最坏的打算。44、It is never too old to learn. 活到老，学到老。45、Knowledge is power. 知识就是力量46、Like mother, like daughter. 有其母必有其女。47、No pain， no gain.（不劳无获。 ）48、You never know till you have tried. 不尝试，不知晓。精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 8 页，共 38 页优秀学习资料欢迎下载49、An idle youth, a needy age.少壮不努力，老大徒伤悲。50、Diligence is the mother of success. 勤奋是成功之母。51、Early to bed, early to rise, makes a man healthy, wealthy 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 9 页，共 38 页优秀学习资料欢迎下载52、Experience is the best teacher. 经验是最好的教师。53 、Nothing in the world is difficult if you set 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 10 页，共 38 页优秀学习资料欢迎下载54 、Where theres a will, theres a way. 有志者事竟成。精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 11 页，共 38 页优秀学习资料欢迎下载55、Practice makes perfect （熟能生巧。 ）56、Pride goes before a fall （骄傲必败。）Superstar and I It s common that many students are crazy about those singers and actors. However, liyundi, a pianist, is the superstar in my heart. He is a man of few words and he even looks like the greatest pianistChopin. When listening to his music , I can get rid of everything noisy around. Whats more, I can feel his strong love for music. Rome wasnt built in one day. He achieved the great success through huge effort. I can learn from him that we should never give up to realize our dreams. Superstar and I Her name first appeared as a joke then like a wonder. She is Susan Boyle, the superstar in my heart. Although shes not beautiful, her voice and spirit moved all the audience, including me. The song I dreamed a dream that she sang touched everyone s heart who had a dream and wanted to 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 12 页，共 38 页优秀学习资料欢迎下载realize it. She taught me how to go on my dreams as well as never to give up. She is like a sunshine that gives me hope. Where there is a will, there is a way. 高 考 英 语 复 习 专 练初一1all right 好；行；不错2at home 在家3at school 在学校4come in 进来；进入5come on 来吧；跟着来；赶快6family tree 家谱（图）7get up 起床8go home 回家9have a look 看一看10 have a seat 坐下；就座11have supper 吃晚餐12 how many 多少13 in English 用英语（表达）14 look after 照顾；照看15 look at 看；观看16 look like 看起来像17 look the same 看起来很像18 middle school 中学19 on duty 值日20 over there 在那边21 put on 穿上；戴上22 sit down 坐下23 very much 很；非常24 watch TV 看电视25Young Pioneer 少先队员26 a bottle of 一瓶27 a glass of 一（玻璃）杯28 a little 一点；少量29 a lot 很；非常30 a lot of 许多；大量31 a piece of 一片（一张，一块）32a shop assistant 售货员；店员33after class 课后34all day 一整天；一天到晚35and so on 等等36at night 在晚上；在夜里37be full of 充满的38be good at 在方面39bus station 公共汽车站40by air 乘飞机41by plane 乘飞机42by sea 乘船43by ship 乘船44come out 出来45dinning room 餐厅46do homework 做作业47do morning exercises 做早操48do some reading 朗读；阅读49each other 互相50for example 例如51family name 姓52from to从到53get down 下来；落下54get on 上车55give a hand 给予帮助56go shopping 去买东西57go to bed 睡觉58have a rest 休息59have sports 进行体育活动60helpwith 帮助（某人）做（某事）61high school 中学62hot dog 热狗63how long 多久64how much 多少精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 13 页，共 38 页优秀学习资料欢迎下载65 ice cream 冰淇淋66 in the day 在白天67 a kind of 一种；一类68 learnfrom 向学习69 listen to 听70 look for 寻找71 make friends 交朋友72 make phone calls 打电话73 make money 赚钱74 make the bed 整理床铺75 notat all 一点也不76 of course 当然77 on foot 走路；步行78 one day 有一天；某一天79 put away 把收起来80 right how 立刻；马上81 shopping list 购物单82 table tennis 兵兵球83 take off 脱掉衣服84 take photos 照像85 take time 花费（时间）86 talk about 谈话；交谈87 talk with 和交谈88 the Great Wall 长城初二1a moment ago 刚才2agree with 同意意见（想法）3all the time 一直、始终，总是4all the same 仍然，还是5all the year around 一年到头6ask for 请求，询问7at breakfast 早餐时8at first 起先；首先9at the end of 在结尾，到尽头10 at the same time 同时11at times 有时，偶尔12 be late for 迟到13 by the way 顺便说，顺便问一下14 come over 过来；顺便来访15 fall down 倒下；跌倒；从落下16 field trip 野外旅游17 get married 结婚18 get together 相聚19 give a concert 开音乐会20given first name 名字21go back 回去22go boating 去划船23go hiking 去徒步旅行24go on 继续25go out 外出；到外面26go skating 去滑冰27grow up 长大；成长28had better 最好29have to 不得不；必须30help oneself to 自取；随便吃31hurry up 赶快32in a hurry 匆忙地33in front of 在前面34in the open air 在户外；在野外35just now 刚才；不久以前36later on 后来；稍后37less than 不到；少于38more than 多过；以上39morning paper 晨报40next to 相邻，靠近41notany more 再也不；不能再42on the left side 在左边43on the right side 在右边44on time 准时45put on 上演；放（唱片）46ring up 打电话47say goodbye to 告别；告辞48take/leave a message 捎（留）口信49take out 取出50the day after tomorrow 后天51the day before yesterday 前天52the same as 和相同53trip over （被）绊倒54turnover 把翻过来55up and down 上上下下；来来回回56a waste of time 浪费（自费）时间57write down 写下记下58a bit (of ) 少量（的）；一点59a few 一些；几个60a moment later 片刻之后61a pair of 一对；一双62after a while 过了一会儿63again and again 再三地；反复地64all by oneself 独立；单独65any more 再；更66asas 与一样精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 14 页，共 38 页优秀学习资料欢迎下载67 as soon as 一就68 as usual 像平常一样69 at midnight 在半夜70 at once 立刻；马上71 at the head of 在的前头72 at the moment 此刻73 be angry with 对（某人）生气74 be awake 醒着的75 be famous for 因而有名的76 be fed up with 厌倦77 be interested in 感兴趣78 be/get lost 迷失（道路）79 catch up with 赶上80 come along 来；随同81 come to oneself 苏醒；恢复、知觉82 do one s best 尽最大努力83 eitheror 或者或者84 enjoy oneself 过得快乐；玩得痛快85 fall asleep 睡觉；入睡86 fall behind 落在后面87 fall off （从）掉下88 find out 找出，查出89 first of all 首先；第一90 get back 回来；取回91 get off 下来；从下来92 get on 上（车）93 get on well with 与相处融洽94 get on doing (sth) 继续做某事95 go wrong 走错路96 have a cold （患）感冒97 have a cough （患）咳嗽98 have a good time 过得快乐99 have a headache （患）头痛100here and there 到处；处处101high jump 跳高102hold a sports meeting 举行运动会103in fact 实际上104in front 前方；正对面105in the end 最后106in the future 将来107in time 及时108instead of 代替109just then 正在那时110kinds of 各种各样的111knock a t 敲（门等）112knock on 敲（门、宿等）113ladies room 公共厕所114laugh at 嘲笑115leave behind 把遗留在116long jump 跳远117look out 留神；注意118look over （仔细）检查119look up 向上看；抬头看120lots of 许许多多的121make a noise 吵闹122make faces 做鬼脸123make one s way to 往走去124make room for 给腾出地方125mouth to mouth 口对口的126neck and neck 并驾并驱127no longer / more 不再128neithernor 既不也不129not as/soas 与不一样130on one s way to 在途中131on watch 值班；守望132out of 从向外133the Summer Palace 颐和园134pass on 传递；转称到135play a joke on 戏弄人；对人恶作剧136quarrel with （和某人）吵架137100-metre race 100 米赛跑138reading room 阅览室139run away 逃跑140set off 出发；动身；启程141sooner or later 迟早142stand in line 站（在）队里143starting line 起跑线144finishing line 终点线145stopfrom 阻止做146take a seat 坐下；就座147take an active part in 积极参加148take-away 可拿走的149take care of 照顾，照料；注意150take exercise 做运动151take one s place 坐某人的座位152take turns 轮流153teach oneself 自学154throw about 乱丢；抛散155to one s surprise 令（某人）惊讶156tooto 太而不能157turn on 打开（电灯、收音机等）158turn off 关（电灯、收音机等）159wait for 等候160waiting room 候诊室精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 15 页，共 38 页优秀学习资料欢迎下载161wake up 醒来162well done 做得好163work out 算出；制订出164stop from doing 阻止做165every five minutes 每五分钟166by oneself 单独、独自167spendon 在上花费168review lessons 复习功课169off watch 不要值班170go on a picnic 去野餐171go fishing 去钓鱼172go swimming 去游泳173go dancing 去跳舞174go climbing 去爬山175go sailing 去航行176Thanksgiving Day 感恩节177all the same 还是；仍然178putright 使恢复正常初三1a place of interest 名胜2a TV set 一台电视机3all over 遍及4as if 好像5as long as 长达6as soon as possible尽可能早地7as well 也；又；同样地8at all 一点也不9at last 终于；最后10 at least至少；起码11at sea在大海上12 at the age of在岁时13 at the beginning of 起初；开始14 base on以为根据15 be able to 能；会16 be afraid of 害怕17 be amazed at对感到惊讶18 be busy doing 忙着做19 be excited about 对感到兴奋20 be filled with 用充满21 be made in 在生产或制造22 be made of 由组成；由构成23 be pleased with 对感到满意24 be proud of 以自豪（高兴）25be used for 用于26before long 不久以后27bothand 和都28writing brush 毛笔29by the time 到的时候30carry on 坚持下去；继续下去31clean up 清睬；收拾干净32come down 下来；落33come true 实现34come up with 找到；提出35credit card 信用卡36cut down 砍倒37do well in 在方面干得好38drop off 放下（某物）；下车39even though 即使40ever since 从那时起；此后一直41far away 很远；遥远42from now on 从现在起；今后43getback 退还，送回去；取回44gire birth to 生（小孩）45give up 放弃46go over 过一遍；仔细检查47go straight along 沿着一直往前走48hand in 交上来49hands up 举手50have a try 尝试；努力51hear of 听说52hour after hour 一小时又一小时53human being 人54in the air 在空中55in this way 用这种方法56keep doing something 一直做某事57large numbers of 许多58live on 继续存在；继续活着59make a contribution to 贡献给；捐赠60make a decision 作出决定61make a mistake 犯错误62make sure 确保；确认；查明63make up one s mind 下决心64mobile phone 可移动电话65more and more 越来越66more or less 或多或少67multiply by 乘以68never mind 没有关系69no matter 不论70not only but also 不仅而且71on display 陈列；展览精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 16 页，共 38 页优秀学习资料欢迎下载72 on earth 在地球上73 on show 展出74 on the other hand 另一方面；反过来说75 once upon a time 从前；很早以前76 open up 开设；开业；开放77 pay for 付款；支付78 preferto 宁愿；更喜欢79 put(sth) down 把（某物）放下来80 put off 拖延81 put up 挂起；举起82 rather than 宁少，是而不是83 regard as 把当作84 run away 流失；逃跑85 rush out 冲出去86 send up 发射87 set one s mind to do 一心想做88 shut down 把关上89 slow down 减缓；减速90 so far 到目前为止91 so that 以便，以致92 speak highly of 称赞93 thanks to 由于；幸亏94 the Great Hall of the People 人民大会堂95 the more, the better 越多越好96the Olympic Games 奥林匹克运动会97 the Palace Museum 故宫博物院98 think about 考虑99 think of 认为；想起100try on 试穿；试戴101turn down 关小；调低102used to 过去常常103wear out 把穿旧；磨坏104if possible 如果可能的话105fall asleep 入睡106come out 显影，洗出107have nothing to do with 和无关108tell of 讲述109at that time 在那时110be kept off 保持关闭的状态111start with 以开始112end with 以结束高一Unit 1 1. be into sth 对深感兴趣；深深迷上2. be fond of 喜欢3. hunt for 搜寻，寻找4. in order to 为了5. think about 回想，想起，考虑或盘算6. treatas把看作，视为7. care about 喜欢，关心，在乎8. make friends with 和交朋友9. such as 像，诸如，例如10. share sth. with sb 与某人分享11. bear/take one s share of 负担的部分，参加12. for my share 至于我自己13. come in for a share 得到分配，分得一份14. drop sb. a line 给某人写信（通常指写短信）15. argue for 赞成16. argue against 反对17.