2022年名词性从句和定语从句题带答案 .pdf

读书之法 ,在循序而渐进 ,熟读而精思名词性从句专项练习1. _ matters most in learning English is enough practice. （ 2007 全国 II）A. What B. Why C. Where D. Which2. He didn t make _ clear when and where the meeting would be held. (2007天津 )A. this B. that C. it D. these3. _ he referred to in his article was unknown to the general reader. (2007上海 )A. That B. What C. Whether D. Where4. Choosing the right dictionary depends on _ you want to use it for. (2007江苏 )A. what B. why C. how D. whether5. It is none of your business other people think about you. Believe yourself. A. how B. what C. which D. when6. _ Tom liked to eat was different from _. A. That that you had expected B. What that you had expected C. That what you had expected D. What what you had expected7._ makes his parents proud is _ his son has been admitted by Beijing University. A. That; because B. That; what C. What; that D. What; because 8.(09 天津卷 ) It is obvious to the students _ they should get well prepared for their future. A. as B. which C. whether D. that 9.People in Chongqing are proud of_they have achieved in the past ten years. A. that B. which C. what D. How 10.(20XX 年上海市 )As his best friend , I can make accurate guesses about _he will do or think. A. what B. which C. whom D. That 11.（20XX 年上海市） The news our athletes won another gold medal was reported in yesterday s newspaper.A.which Bwhether Cwhat Dthat 12.（20XX 年山东省） _ was most important to her, she told me, was her family. A.It B. This C. What D. As 13.I ve heard a whisper _ David and Heather are heading for marriage.Awhat Bwhich Cwho Dthat 14.Do you have any idea is actually going on in the classroom? A.that B.what C.as D.which 15.Mum is coming.What present A.you expect D.do you expect has she got 16.I was surprised by her words ，which made me recognize silly mistakes I had made. A.what B.that C.how D.which 17. The way he did it was different A.in which C.from what D.from which 18. Great changes have taken place in that school.It is no longer it was 20 years ago，it was so poorly equipped. A.what;when C.what;which D.which;that 19. You are saying that everyone should be equal，and this is I disagree. A.why B.where C.what D.how 20. We can t figure outquite a number of insects，birds，精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 1 页，共 6 页读书之法 ,在循序而渐进 ,熟读而精思A.that B.as C.why D.when 21. Parents are taught to understand _A.that B.how C.such D.so 22. The other day， my brother drove his car down the street at I thought was a dangerous speed. A.as B.which C.what D.that 23. The world thinks highly of _ China and its people have achieved in the last year. A. that B. which C. what D. how 24. It was in the classroom _ we have Economics classes _ I found my cell phone. A. where; where B. where; that C. that; where D. that; that 25._ matters most in learning English is enough practice. A. What B. Why C. Where D. Which 26. One of the boys kept laughing, _ annoyed Jane quite a lot. A. which B. who C. that D. what 27. _Obama was elected president of the USA is a big success for the blacks in America A BThat CWhat DAs 28. I suggest you choose you think is kind and friendly. A. whom B. who C. whoever D. whomever 29.- How do you think I can make up with Jack? - Set aside _ you disagree and try to find _ you have in common. A. what; what B. where; what C. what; whether D. where; whether 30. - Would you please explain to me about the difference between the two words? - I m sorry, but that s I m puzzled about.Awhy Bwhat Cwhich D where 31. _ is known to us is _ he told us. A. what; what B. what; that C. that; that D. that; what 32. After hours drive, they reached _ they thought was the place they d been dreaming of.A. that B. where C. what D. which 33 I just wonder _ that makes him so excited. A. why it does B. what he does C. how it is D. what it is 34 The language used in advertisements differs from _ used in ordinary readings. A. which B. what C. that D. it 35I can t understand is he wants to change his mind. A. That, what B. That, why C. What, what D. What, why 36 It was not until midnight _ he found _ he thought was the best solution. A. that;what B. that;that C. when;what D. when;that 37 _ surprised me most was_ they had finished the work so quickly. A. What; what B. That; that C. That; what D. What; that 38is reported in the newspapers, talks between the two countries are making progress AIt BAs CWhich D What 39 The news spread quickly all over the world _ Michael Jackson died a sudden death Athat Bwhich Cwhether D what 40 Determination is a kind of basic quality and this is _ it takes to do jobs well. A. what B. that C. which D. who 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 2 页，共 6 页读书之法 ,在循序而渐进 ,熟读而精思41 _ surprises us most is _ she doesn t even know _ the difference between the two opinions lies. A. It, that, which B. What, that, what C. What, that, where D. That, what, where 42 It was the fact _ Dolly the sheep seemed to develop normally _ encouraged the scientists. A. that; that B. that; which C. of which; that D. that; / 43. It is _ you deal with difficulties that shows _ you are really like. A. what; what B. how; that C. which; how D. how; what 44 _ we can t get seems better than _we have.A. What, what B. What, that C. That, that D. That, what 45The news spread quickly through the village _ the war had ended, _ made villagers wild with joy. A. which; that B. that; what C. that; which D. what; which 46 Whatever she says, _ is often the case, you shouldn t take too seriously.A. it B. what C. which D. as 47 _ the old man s son wanted to know was _ the gold had been hidden.A.That, where B. That, if C. What, if D. What, where 48 There is no possibility _ all the students can pass the college entrance examination. A. what B. which C. that D. whether 49 I told him he could choose _ seat he like in our meeting room. A. which B. what C. whichever D. no matter what 50song Jay Zhou sings will surely become popular pretty soon. AWhat BWhich CWhoever D Whatever 51. annoyed him most was that he had received no apology. AHow BWhy CWhat D Which 52. _really matters is not whether you succeed or not ， but rather whether you 11 try or notAWhat B Whether CIf DWhich 53. Mount Wuyi is such an attractive place of interest everyone likes to visit. A.that B.as C.which D.what 54. As far as I see，_is no possibility he will win the tennis match this time. A.it;that B.there;that C.it;whether D.there;whether 55. The media today can draw public attention to help is actually needed. A.that B.which C.where D.whose 56. You must be careful you accept a lift from. A.that B.what C.whom D.why 57. Watch out! _ caught smoking here shall be fined. A. Whoever B. Whomever C. Anyone D. No matter who 58. It was a matter of _ would replace Mr.Wang to take the position. A. who B. whoever C. whom D. whomever 59. It must be somebody s, but I don t know _.A. who B. which C. whose D. whom 60. Having checked the doors were closed ，and _ all the lights were off ， the boy opened the door to his bedroom. A. why B. that C. when D. where 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 3 页，共 6 页读书之法 ,在循序而渐进 ,熟读而精思定语从句专项练习1. Can you lend me the book _the other day? A. about which you talked B. which you talked C. about that you talked D. that you talked 2.The pen _he is writing is mine. A. with which B. in which C. on which D. by which 3.They arrived at a farmhouse, in front of _sat a small boy. A. whom B. who C. which D. that 4.Im interested in _you have said. A. all that B. all what C. that D. which 5. I want to use the same dictionary _was used yesterday. A. which B. who C. what D. as 6. He isnt such a man _he used to be. A. who B. whom C. that D. as 7. He is good at English, _we all know. A. that B. as C. whom D. what 8. He talked a lot about things and persons _they remembered in the school. A. which B. that C. whom D. what 9. The letter is from my sister, _is working in Beijing. A. which B. that C. whom D. who 10. In our factory there are 2,000 workers, two thirds of _are women. A. them B. which C. whom D. who 11.Youre the only person _Ive ever met _could do it. A. who;/ B./; whom C. whom;/ D./; who 12. I can never forget the day _ we worked together and the day _ we spent together. A. when; which B. which; when C. what; that D. on which; when 13.The way _he looks at problems is wrong. A. which B. whose C. what D./ 14.This is the reason _he didnt come to the meeting. A. in which B. with which C. that D. for which15.The reason _he didnt come was _he was ill. A. why; that B.that;why C. for that;that D.for which;what 16.He is working hard, _will make him pass the final exam. A.that B.which C.for which D.who 17.I have two grammars, _are of great use. A. all of which B. either of which C. both of that D. both of which 18.This is the magazine _ I copied the paragraph. A. that B. which C. from that D. from which 19. - Did you ask the guard _ happened? - Yes, he told me all _ he knew. A. what; that B. what; what C. which; which D. that; that 20. The number of the people who _ cars _ increasing. A. owns; are B. owns; is C. own; is D. own; are 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 4 页，共 6 页读书之法 ,在循序而渐进 ,熟读而精思21.The information will be helpful to will take over the job. A. those B. who C. whoever D. anyone 22._ she was chosen made us very happy. A. That B. What C. Whether D. / 23._ comes to the party will receive a present. A. Whoever B. Who C. No matter who D. Whomever 24.The reason is _ you don t trust her.A. that B. whether C. if D. what 25.It is still unknown _ team will win the match. A. what B. which C. who whether 26.He has made _ clear that he will not give in. A. it B. / C. that D. this 27. He insisted that he _ in good health and _ to work there. A. was, be sent B. is, is sent C. be, was sent D. be, send 28.I don t doubt _ I can defeat him in the contest.A. if B. that C. what D. when 29.The question is _ we can collect enough money. A. if B. whether C. that D. what 30._ a new teacher will come to teach us geography is true. A. What B. That C. Whether D. Who 31.No one will be sure _ man will look like in a million years. A. that B. what C. whether D. if 32.Bobs doctor suggests that he _ for a few days. A. rest B. rests C. would rest D. will rest 33.This is our only request that this _ be settled as soon as possible. A. / B. would C. might D. could 34. I was shocked by the news，which made me realize _ terrible problems we would face. A. how B. which C. what D. that 35._ medicine works in a human body is a question not everyone can understand fully. A. How; that B. That; which C. What; which D. What; that 75. It was not what he said but _ he said it that hurt my feelings. A. that B. what C. how D. whether 77. When and why he came here _ yet. A. is not known B. are not known C. has not known D. have not bee 78. He didnt know which room _. A. they lived B. they lived in C. did they live D. did they live in 79. _ we go swimming every day _ us a lot of good. A. If do B. That do C. If does D. That does80. You cant imagine _ when they received these nice Christmas presents. A. how they were excited B. how excited they were C. how excited were they D. they were how excited 81. Thomas set off, leaving word with his daughter _ he would come back soon. A. who B. when C. what D. That 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 5 页，共 6 页读书之法 ,在循序而渐进 ,熟读而精思名词性从句练习题答案】1-10 ACBAB DCDCA 11-20 DCDBC ACABC 21-30 BCCBA ABCBB 31-40 ACDCD ADBAA 41-50 CADAC DDCCD 51-60 CABBC CCACB 61-70 CAAAB AABBB 71-81 BAACA CABDB D 【定语从句练习题答案】1-10 AACAD DBBDC 11-20 DADDA BDDAC1.解析 A 所填选项引导主语从句，且在从句中充当主语，所以用what 引导。2.解析 B 该句中 it 作形式主语， what 引导主语从句。 该主语从句还原为疑问句应为“What do other people think about you? ” 。5.解析 C 此处用 it 作形式宾语， when and where the meeting would be held 作真正的宾语。当复合宾语中的宾语是从句时，一般用先行代词it 作形式宾语，而将从句放在补语的后面。6解析 D is 后为表语从句，从句中不缺任何成份和意义，只缺少连接词， 所以用 that 引导。15 答案C 本题考查双重疑问句，因此插入语为一般疑问句形式；do you except，故排除 A 、B两项；另外在此结构中，expect 引导宾语从句，宾语从句应用陈述语序。所以选C项。16 答案 A句意为：我对她的话很吃惊，它迫使我承认我犯了多么愚蠢的错误。本题考查宾语从句连接词的用法。从句表感叹，中心词为名词，所以选what。17 答案 C be different from.为固定搭配短语。what 引导 from 的宾语从句并在句中作介词 to 的宾语。18 答案 C 本题考查引导宾语从句的引导词。根据关键词are dying out 可排除 as、when两项。 figure out有“ 理解，想出；计算” 等意。根据句意应选why。19 答案 B where 引导表语从句，where 指的是在某一点上，相当于 at the point 。句意为：你说每个人都应该平等，在这一点上，我不同意你的说法。disagree是不及物动词，所以不能用 what。20 答案 A 第一个从句是表语从句并在从句中作表语，所以用what；后面是一个when引导的定语从句，其先行词是20 years ago。21 答案 B 本题关键是对句子的理解和语序的安排。抛开从句不看的话，从句中的原句应该是： Education is important to their children s future。强调 important，用 how 来修饰，再把它提前，所以应该选how。精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 6 页，共 6 页