2022年阅读填空j解题技巧 .pdf
学习必备欢迎下载阅读填空一. 组织信息题1.转换词性1)Vitamin C is necessary for strong bones and teeth and for healthy blood vessels. Being a_ for strong bones and teeth and healthy blood. 2) It grows to one meter in length Being_3) Some buildings were well built and attractive. Buildings:_ 4) to protect the environment _5) Yet instead of joy, there is a wide-spread uneasiness and confusion. present situation: feeling _6) He is from China nationality: 7) It s essential that you communicate efficiently and effectively. Tech talk cordless phones allow Communication. 8) language acquisition is likely to become faster language acquisition is 9) be responsible for your own learning, though it is by no means unwise to compare your observations with those of other group members. ”Take _ for ones own learning ” ,10)The graying of the United States (2005 湖南高考 ) _ US 11) students expectations have risen (2007 湖南 ) _ in expectations 12) The second form of life insurance is whole life insurance which is a combination of both a term insurance policy and an investment plan. -Whole life insurance : a term life insurance policy and an investment plan. 2 用名词所有格“ s ”代替 of 1) the power of government _2) a friend of her mother _ 3) the longer living of citizens4) Agriculture co-ops have become a significant tool for assisting in the agricultural development of countries. _ 3 Use synonyms or antonyms(同义词或反义词 ):1) Most workers were in favor of the decision. _were for/ supported_ 2) The intensive type may be smaller, but its relatively deeper. _possibly_ smallerrelatively deeper 4.句子结构转换Change the structure of the sentence and change it into a phrase. 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 1 页,共 4 页学习必备欢迎下载1)One likely development will be a gradual change in the family unit . The other likely development will be a change in the proportion of the nation s workforce. _ family unit _ change _ _ workforce _ proportion _ change _ _ 2) I n sub-Saharan Africa the crops are drying out in the fields and people are dying of starvation . _ crops drying out _ People dying of starvation 3)The population of Shanghai is growing fast. Shanghai s fast-growingpopulation4)Trees leaves are falling _ falling _ leaves _ 5)Parking is usually free, and the weather inside is always fine. _ free _ parking _ Fine weather 6)His grades are becoming better and better. his_ bettered _ grades _ 7)But urban roofs are going green.(2008 高考湖南卷 ) _ roofs going green _ 8) The company was run by the state. The state-run company 9) They provide clean water to drink. -They provide clean drinkingwater . 5. 从句的转换(1 )定语从句转换成短语1)Those who have a strong will succeed. strong- willed people2)We will punish those who have broken the law. those law breakers 3) We will also employ someone who can take care of the house. a housekeeper 4) Anyone who meets certain conditions may join -Let anyone meeting certain conditions join. ( 2 )名词性从句转换成短语1) representing the star in the east which guided the three Wise Men to where Jesus was born. represents the star ion the east guiding the three Wise Men to Jesus _birthplace_ 2)then, how to solve the problems/ -how we solve the problems solution to problems3)A novel does not just tell the things that people do. It also tells why they do them Things and _resons_for doing them. 4) to make her understand that he is admiring her. Make her understand _his admiration/him admiring her_ 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 2 页,共 4 页学习必备欢迎下载5) This information may include your hobbies, what you are interested in, and what you dislike. Information on yourself: your hobbies, _your interests _and _your dislikes_. 6. 语态的转换1) We guarantee complete privacy. Complete privacy is guaranteed .2) Some cordless phones allow other cordless phone users to overhear your conversations. Conversations can be overheard . 3) This concept is becoming increasingly ignored by the youth of the east. The youth of the east _are increasingly ignoring_ this concept.4) Economic benefits are distributed proportionally. -we distribute economic benefits proportionally. 7. Use compound adj. ( 使用复合形容词 ) 1)a girl with blue eyes a blue- eyed girl 2) a desk with three legs A three- legged desk 3) measures to save costs Cost-saving measures 4) a boy of three years ol dA three-year-old boy 二. How to summarize information1. 概括性 (在最大程度上覆盖栏内信息, 囊括其主要内容) 2. 针对性 (按要求有针对性地运用带概述性的词或词组) 三.Check the answers, if there are many choices, wed better be faithful to the passage (忠于原文 ). 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 3 页,共 4 页学习必备欢迎下载family unit change , workforce proportion change; Crops drying out; No snow/No white Christmas Falling leaves ; Free parking; The state-run company; Shanghai s fast-growing company; is bettered grades ; strong-willed people ; those law-breakers (4) is guaranteed ; be overheard; are increasingly ignoring EX2 meeting certain conditions ; Distribute economic benefits ; countriesagricultural development ; combine ; clean drinking water; ;Communicating with hosts精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 4 页,共 4 页