2022年高中英语必修1人教版精品导教案:Unit4Wildlifeprotectio教案 .pdf
- 1 - / 26 Unit 4 Wild life protection 第一课时 Warming up vocabulary 预习导学本单元重点词汇呈现A. 请写出相对应的单词1.vt&vi 打猎, 猎取, 搜寻_ 2.vt. 包含,容纳,容忍_3. vt.影响,感动,侵袭 _ 4. vt. 成功, 接替,继任_5. vt.雇佣,利用时间,精力等)_ 6. vt&vi 咬,叮_7. vt&vi减 少 ,使 ) 变 少_ 8. n. 保 护 区_9.n.痛苦或忧虑的)减轻或解除_ 10. vi 回答,响应,做出反应_11. n. 仁慈,宽恕,伶俐_ 12. adj. 强大的, 有力的 _13. adj. 安全的,可靠的 _ 14. adj. 凶猛的,猛烈的_15.vt. 检查,检阅 _ B. 请写出相对应的短语精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 1 页,共 26 页- 2 - / 26 1.灭亡,逐渐消失_ 2.和平的,和睦的_3.在危险中,垂危_ 4. 如释重负,松了口气_5.突然笑起来_ 6. 以致于,结果-_7. 保 护-不 受- on December 26, 2004, _ about 300 000 people lost their lives. A. by means of which B. for which C. among which D. as a result of which 2. The workers are busy with the repairs of the temple, which is _ of collapsing.A. out of danger B. dangerous C. in danger D. of danger 3.You should teach your son how to _ himself from fire. A. do B. care 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 3 页,共 26 页- 4 - / 26 C. protect D. make 4. _ water will make fish in it _ . A. Polluting ; die away B. Being polluted ; die off C. polluted ; die out D. pollution ; die down5.This kind of medicine has a bad _ on our brains. A. affection B. affect C. effect D. result 6. The wool _ sweaters feels rough. A. used to making B. used to make C. is used to make D. is used to making7. This book _ 10 units, _ 3 main revisions. A. contains ; containing B. includes ; including C. contains ; including D. includes ; containing8.The police and the local people were _ the _ boy in the forest. A. looking up; disappeared B. searching; missing C. hunting for; lost D. finding; gone9.The two countries used to be _ war with each other.A. in B. at C. on D. under 9. The first runner _ my attention. A. draw B. drew 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 4 页,共 26 页- 5 - / 26 C. fixed D. focused 第二课时 Reading 预习导学 : 阅读小短文 ,判断正误 . Endangered Blue Whales The blue whale is the largest of all whales and is said to be the largest animals in the Earths history. The average length of an adult blue whale is 79 to 88 feet and the average weight is 130 to 150 tons. Blue whales prefer cold waters and open seas and prefer not to go near coastal areas; however, some whales have been seen off the coast of Peru.The blue whale mostly eats krill(磷虾. It can eat several tons of krill daily. Researchers once believed that the blue whale only eats in the summer, seldom eating during the rest of the year, but recent research has suggested that some blue whales in the north may eat all year round and that blue whales traveling with empty stomachs may stop eating during migration and begin feeding again in “wintering” areas. Over 350,000 whales have been hunted and killed, and by the 1960s, blue whales were on the edge of dying out. There are probably only around 2,500 blue whales left in the oceans now and they are legally protected despite opposition by the whaling industry.1.The blue whale is said to be the largest animals in the Earth s 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 5 页,共 26 页- 6 - / 26 history.2.Blue whales prefer warm waters and open seas and prefer not to go near coastal areas;3.The blue whale mostly feeds on krill and it can eat several tons of krill every two days.4.Blue whales traveling with empty stomachs may stop to eat during migration.5.Over 350,000 whales have been hunted and killed, and by the 1980s, blue whales were on the edge of dying out.6.The blue whales are legally protected despite opposition by the whaling industry.实战演练 : 一. 根据文章内容填空One day, Daisy_ a strange dream. She flew in a wonderful _to _with an _ in Tibet. The antelope told her they were hunted because of their _which can be used to make _like hers. In three years they may all be _ . Later, she _to Zimbabwe where she talked with an _ and got to know the farmers there no longer _them. that s because the _decided to help and the farmers finally made a lot of _. At last she _at the thick rain _where a monkey told her “no rain forest , no _ _ and no _. ” 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 6 页,共 26 页- 7 - / 26 Although finally everything was _ ,she had _ so much !二. 单项选择1.Do you know what have _ him _ answering my call?A. kept; from B. led ; to C. protected ; from D. turned ; to 2.The medicine had a good _ on her; she has recovered after taking it.A. help B. effect C. cause D. result 3.He finally could afford to buy the camera he had _ for.A. hoped B. longed C. counted D. expected 4.I _ an old friend in the street yesterday morning.A. on purpose B. came across C. met up D. by chance 5.We were _ to death by flies while camping.A. bit B. biting C. bited D. bitten 6.Mike has missed his _ , and hell have to wait for the next round.A. turn B. time 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 7 页,共 26 页- 8 - / 26 C. duty D. chance 7.“Goodbye, then,” she said, without even _ from her book.A. looking down B. looking up C. looking away D. looking on 8.The commercial center _ in the late 1870s. A. came from B. came over C. came into being D. came out 9.Police were called out to keep at the airport, and _ the arriving planes.A. inspect B. inspector C. inspecting D. inspected 10.Please remain _ ; the winner of the prize will be announced soon.A. seating B. seated C. to seat D. to be seated 三. 句子翻译1. 他出了一次车祸,结果只得在医院里躺了整整一个月。(as a result _2 . 你认为中国的熊猫正处在危险中吗?(in danger _精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 8 页,共 26 页- 9 - / 26 _3. 早在人类产生之前,他们就在地球生活了几千万年。(come into being _4. 这个罩子使机器免受灰尘污染。(protect .from _5. 你必须注意你正在做的事。 _四. 单句改错1.I feel like to play basketball after class. 2. Stop hunting this kind of snakes. They are died out._3. The thief has been watched and will be arrested once enough 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 9 页,共 26 页- 10 - / 26 evidence is found. _ 4. I have to go to school on foot because my bike is repaired._5. A lot of attention should be paid to the poor to making sure they have enough food._ 反馈检测阅读理解People realize that, although animals may not have the same intelligence 智力) as human beings, they are smart enough to learn certain things.Dogs are extremely useful as companions for blind people. When a dog has been properly trained, he will always lead his blind master in the right direction and keep him out of danger. For example, seeing-eye dogs learn never to cross a busy road when cars are coming, even if their master ordered them to do so.Horses are also able to learn many things. Horses that are used for guard or police duty must learn never to be frightened of noises, traffic, and other disturbances. Racing horses are able to run much faster than other horses, but they are also quite high strung and understanding.The moving pictures and television can use trained animals too. Some animals, such as monkeys and foxes, are easy to film. All you have to do is make a trail in front of the camera by dragging something that smells good to the animals over the ground. Big animals, such as lions and tigers, can be photographed as they bound happily back to their families and dinner. If a movie actor is nearby, the well-trained animal will pay no attention to him. However, the audience may imagine that the actor escaped a terrible death by the skin of his teeth.1. Dogs who help blind people must learn . A. to obey all orders B. to obey only safe orders C. never to cross roads D. to cross road when ordered to do so 2. Race horses are hard to train because they are . A. faster than other horses B. smaller than other horses C. clever than other horse D. more nervous than other horses 3. What does “make a trail” mean here in the last paragraph? A. place something to attract the animal 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 11 页,共 26 页- 12 - / 26 B. give the animal a certain task C. order the animal to do things D. follow the animal to hunt 4. Lions can be photographed easily when . A. they are following a trial of something that smells good to them B. they are returning to their families C. they have been trained to work with other animals D. they do not know a movie-actor is nearby 5. Which of the following statements is NOT true? A. Animals can be useful. B. Dangerous wild animals can be trained. C. The well-trained animals can learn the difference between the unwanted people and friends. D. Animals can become interested in their tricks. 第三课时 Grammar 预习导学语法呈现1. We are being killed for the wool beneath our stomachs.2. Our fur is being used to make sweaters for people like you.3. I wonder what is being done to help you. 现在进行时的被动语态结构: am/is/are + being + p.p 请从本单元中挑出含有现在进行时的被动语态结构的句子. 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 12 页,共 26 页- 13 - / 26 实战演习一. 单项选择1.Jim _ to the police station and is _ at the moment. A. has been taken ; being questioned B. was taken ; questioned C. is being taken ; questioned D. has been taken ; questioning 2.Where is my overcoat? I have sent it together with some other clothes to the laundry, and they _now. A. were washed B. have been washed C. are being washed D. are washed 3. You cant use the machine today because some parts _ this week. A. are replaced B. are replacing C. have replaced D. are being replaced 4. What should you do if you _ by a dog? A. are being bitten B. will be bitten C. bit D. will bite 5.Its so hot. I want to have a shower.I m afraid you have to wait for a while. The bathroom _ at 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 13 页,共 26 页- 14 - / 26 the moment.A. is used B. is being used C. has been used D. has been using 6.Our computer is out of order and it _ in the place where we bought it.A. was repaired B. is being repaired C. was being repaired D. is repairing 7. It is said that new functions _ to the phones gradually .A. are added B. will be added C. were being added D. are being added 8. May I use your bike? Mine _ near the school gate.A. is mending B. is mended C. is being mended D. has been mended 9. Don t worry. The cause of the accident _ into. A. is being looked B. has looked C. is looking D. looks 10. My brother wants to work in the factory which _ still _.A. is building B. is being built C. has been built D. is to be built 二.句式转换1.We are discussing whether we will go to the zoo next week. (变为被动语态 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 14 页,共 26 页- 15 - / 26 _ .2.The children are planting trees near the river. (变为被动语态 _ .3.A bridge is being constructed now. (变为同义句 _ .4.When did you buy this book?(变为被动语态 _ .5.A heavy basket full of apples is being carried by Tom.(变为主动语态_.反馈检测单项选择 (历届高考题 : 1.Whats that noise? (2008. 浙江 7 Oh, I forgot to tell you. The new machine _ .A. was tested B. will be tested C. is being tested D. has been tested 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 15 页,共 26 页- 16 - / 26 2. I have to go to work by taxi because my car _ at the garage.(2006.重庆.21 A. will be repaired B. is repaired C. is being repaired D. has been repaired 3. I dont suppose the police know who did it. (2006. 江苏.23- Well, surprisingly they do. A man has been arrested and _ now.A. has been questioned B. is being questionedC. is questioning D. has questioned 4. A new cinema _ here. They hope to finish it next month. (2001,全国 . 17A. will be built B. is built C. has been built D. is being built 5. Has Tom moved into his new flat? - Yes, I have. I guess it _ now. A. has graded B. is graded C. is being graded D. is grading 7. Breakfast _ between eight and ten o clock in the restaurant every day.A. is serving B. is being served C. serves D. served 8. The factory leader pays great attention to the question that _ .A. being discussed B. is being discussed C. discussed D. is discussed 9. With more forests being destroyed, huge quantities of good earth _ each year. (NMET 2005, 25A.is washing away B.is being washed away C. are washing away D.are being washed away 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 16 页,共 26 页- 17 - / 26 10. Although the causes of cancer _ , We don t yet have any practical way to prevent it. (2006山东,28A.are being uncovered B. have been uncovering C. are uncovering D. have uncovered 第四课时 Using language 预习导学本单元知识点总结归纳一.翻译下面单词和短语1. 逐渐消失 _ 2. 和平地 ,和睦地 _ 3. 在危险中 _ 4. 如释重负 _ 5. 突然笑起来 _ 6. 保护-不受-伤害 _ 7. 注意 _ 8. 形成,产生 _ 9. 按照, 根据-所说 _ 10. 以至于,结果 _ 11. 对- 有害 _ 12. 对- -有影响 _ 13. 追赶 _ 14. 环顾四周 _ 15.感激,意识到 _ 16. 保护区 _ 17. without mercy _ 18. in the wild _ 19. tens of millions of_ 20. endangered species _二. 重点句型1. We are being killed for the wool beneath our stomachs.精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 17 页,共 26 页- 18 - / 26 2. Id like to help as the WWF suggests. 3. You should pay more attention to the rainforest where I live and appreciate how the animals live together.4. We used to be an endangered species. 三. 交际用语1. I would rather not - . 2. Im ready to do - . 3. I feel like doing - 4. I intend/mean/plan to do -. 5. Its a shame that - 6. Thank you very much but - 四.语法: am/is/are + being + p.p 实战演练一.单项选择1. He used to _ biscuits for his breakfast, but now he is used to _bread.A. have ; have B. having ; having C. having ; have D. have ; having 2. He is wearing sunglasses to _ his eyes from the strong sunlight .A. protect B. hold C. stop D. prevent 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 18 页,共 26 页- 19 - / 26 3. I d like to take a week s holiday. - _ , we are too busy. A. Don t worry B. Don t mention it C. Forget it D. Pardon me 4. Would you like some more soup? - _ . It is delicious, but I ve had enough. A. Yes, please B. No, thank you C. Nothing more D. I d like some5. With his mother _him, he is getting on well with his work. A. help B. to help C. helping D. helps 6. Wind _ electricity( 电 widely in many parts of the world.A. used to produce B. is used to producing C. is used to produce D. used to producing 7. Beer _ alcohol; drinking too much of it will do harm to the health. A. includes B. holds C. contains D. remains8. It might be all right to tell a friend you loved the shirt you got as a gift _ you know you ll never wear it. A. even though B. unless C. in case D. or else 9. Our main speaker will not be able to arrive on time _ the bad weather at the airport.A. because B. as a result of C. as a result D. thanks to 10. He said in his letter that he was going to visit China _ and he had the idea _.A. long before; before long B. before long; long before C. before long; soon D. before long; before long 二. 完形填空My son Joey was born with club feet. The doctors said that with treatment he would be able to walk, but would never run very well. The first three years of his life was 1 in hospital. By the time he was eight, you wouldn t know he has a problem when you saw him 2 .Children in our neighborhood always ran around 3 their play, and Joey would jump and ran and play, 4 . We never told him that he probably wouldn t be 5 to run like the other children. So he didn t know.精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 19 页,共 26 页- 20 - / 26 In 6 grade he decided to join the school running team. Every day he trained. He ran more than any of the others, 7 only the top seven runners would be chosen to run for the 8 . We didn t tell him he probably would ne