2022年高一实验班期中考试英语试题 .pdf

1 / 9 2018-2018 学年第一学期创新教育实验班期中考试试卷高一实验 1、2 班英语考试时间： 120分钟 总分： 150分 出题人：马武胜第一部分：语言知识及应用（共二节，满分50 分）第一节 语法填空（每小题1 分，共 20 分）根据语境在空格上填上所给单词的适当形式或者适当的连词或介词。1. The managers of the Wall Street are closely _(concern) about the situation of the financial crisis.2. The earthquake is felt in Beijing, _ is more than two hundred kilometers away. 3. The progress of the society _ （base）on harmony. 4. Lester is good at English. This is _ he learns English very hard. 5. She is so kind that she treats others _ (familiar). 6. _she didn t know the best way,she insisted she organized the trip properly.7. Two-thirds of the people died or _(injure) during the earthquake. 8. The students are busy _(prepare)the university entrance exam. 9. Look at the stamps of new Tangshan and discuss in groups _ had to be done to rebuild a city after an earthquake. 10. Gandhi fought for his country to be free from the UK _ a peaceful way. 11. Later Mandela turned _ violence to make black and white people equal. 12. It s normal to experience _ (culture) shock when you go abroad for the first time.13. He is the only _ (survive) of the accident. 14. Do you think Hippomened deserved _ (win) the race? 15. Most of the workers are making great progress but Jane seems a _ (hope) case. 16. _ (real) is not the way you wish things to be but the way they actually are. 17. They agreed to accept my _ (apply) for joining their team. 18. Any student _ the age of 13 and 17 can take part in the activity. 19. John s _ (perform) in the exam was really disappointing.20. Some of the people _ (trap) under the ruins after the earthquake. 第二节 完型填空（每小题2 分，共 30 分） I am Ali. I have always believed in myself. My parents taught me to be21 and that I could be the best at anything. I 22 challenging my neighborhood boys to see who could jump the highest and run the fastest. Of course I knew when I made the challenge, I would win. I never even 23 losing. I started my boxing24 when I was 12. In high school I boasted (自夸 ) that one day I was25 to be the champion of the world. As part of my training, I would run down the street. I would rush in and out of shops to 26 them I was training for the Olympics and I was going to 27 a gold medal. I never thought of failing but only glory( 光荣 ) I was going to 28 when I won. When I said I was going to be the Greatest of All Time, I 29 myself. And I still do. But I didnt know that my will would be30 when I retired. In 1996, I was asked to31 the cauldron(圣火 ) at the summer Olympic Games in Atlanta. When the 32 came for me to set fire to the cauldron, I realized I had the eyes of the world on me. Then I heard an extremely loud33 . I was reminded of my 1960 Olympic34 inRome, w hen I won the gold medal. I remembered those 36 years between Rome and Atlanta and35 that I had come full circle. Nothing in life has defeated me. I am still The Greatest.精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 1 页，共 9 页2 / 9 21. A. brave B. confident C. honest D. polite 22. A. excuse B. avoid C. remember D. suggest 23. A. gave up B. went on C. heard of D. thought of 24. A. breaking B. matching C. training D. watching 25. A. willing B. sure C. hopeful D. active 26. A. tell B. ask C. wish D. take 27. A. win B. lose C. find D. buy 28. A. need B. get C. decide D. make 29. A. believed in B. cared about C. turned to D. went through 30. A. forced B. increased C. damaged D. tested 31. A. protect B. carry C. light D. touch 32. A. challenge B. chance C. choice D. moment 33. A. cheer B. laugh C. noise D. shout 34. A. history B. experience C. devotion D. stage 35. A. expected B. supposed C. proved D. realized 第二部分：阅读（共两节，满分50 分）第一节：阅读理解（共20 小题；每小题2 分，满分40 分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C 和 D 项中选出最佳选项, 请将答案按题号涂到相应的答题卡题号上。A It s easy to see how to help some people, but what about those whose needs are not so clear? This story may have happened not long ago- but it was a lesson which has stayed with me and helped me ever since. It was Thanksgiving and I was volunteering with my parents at a shelter for the needy. We served hot food to whoever came in. Most of our dinners looked like they had been having hard times。 their clothes were worn out and dirty. Then, a man came in, who looked anything but needy. He was well dressed. I wondered what he was doing there and my jaw ( 下巴 ) dropped in amazement when he joined the line for food. The closer he came to my service station , the more I muttered (小声抱怨 ). What was this man doing? Surely he wasn t going to take food which was meant for those who were really in need! Then my mother quietly took me to one side. She said, “ You have thought that the needs of the people who come here must be purely physical, hunger, etc. And this gentleman doesn t seem to have any of those problems. But what if his needs are emotional（情感的） ? What if he needs comfort, friends, or just to be among other human beings? Her words hit me like a ton of bricks! I felt like I should apologize to the man- but I didn t. About a week later the shelter received a large donation from an anonymous source. I can t help but wonder if it came from that man. Now, whenever I meet someone I remember my mother s lesson and try to send kindness their way, no matter how they look. Needs aren t always seen. But kindness always makes a difference. 36. How did the author feel as the well-dressed man joined the line for food? A. SurprisedB. Excited C. NervousD. Hopeless 37. The author s mother mainly wanted to tell the author that we _. A. shouldn t judge a man by his appearance. B. shouldn t complain about others C. should give others what they want. 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 2 页，共 9 页3 / 9 D. should accept everything we meet 38. What does the underlined word “ anonymous” in Paragraph 4 probably mean? A. Important B. Unknown C. IndependentD. Excellent 39. From the last paragraph, we learn that _. A. seeing is believing B. it s difficult to be kind to others C. some rich people pretend to be poor. D. we should help people in the way they need. 40. What would be the best title for the text? A. My mother s influence on my growth B. The importance of volunteering C. One of my most shameful experiences D. My mother s simple lesson in kindness B Not all vegetables need lots of sunshine. Mark Hoffman and his wife own a bed-and-breakfast guesthouse in rural Kempton, Illinois. They often serve their guests fresh products from the garden. The Hoffmans have been growing food and flowers for twenty-five years. For almost ten of those years, Mr. Hoffman has been experimenting and working with shade (阴凉 ) plantings. He says, “ The bottom line here is that most plants will produce more in full sun. But if you do not have full sun, there are other choices.”For example, he grows tomatoes near oak trees. Oak trees can produce a lot of shade. But Mr. Hoffman says his tomato plants grow as long as they get five hours direct sunshine a day, especially morning sun. Not only does this go against the traditional advice that tomatoes need six, eight, even twelve hours full sun a day. It also shows how plants and tree roots can share nutrients and water. Mr. Hoffman says plants with wider leaves seem to do better in shady environments. He also found that his potatoes did better partly in shade than in full sun. Moving them out of the sun helped control an insect problem. Mr. Hoffman does not use pesticide (农药 ). Instead, he planted the potatoes in the shade, especially on the east side of the tree. The potatoes get morning sun, but they are shaded during the hottest part of the day. Some insects dislike shade, and the hottest part day is when they do the worst of their damage. Time of day, sun intensity ( 强度 ), shadows from trees, walls and buildings all influence how much sunlight falls on plants. And people interested in shade planting should also remember something else. The term “ shade”can describe different amounts of darkness. It can even mean different things in different parts of the world. 41. How many hours of sunshine are enough to keep tomato plants growing in Hoffman s garden? A. five hours a day B. Six hours a day C. Eight hours a day D. Twelve hours a day 42. From the passage we can know that _ . A. plants with wider leaves produce more in full sun. B. as a matter of fact, plants don t need to grow in full sun. C. the more sunshine plants get, the more they will produce D. plants with wider leaves grow better in shadows 43. All of the following can influence how much sunlight falls on plants EXCEPT _. 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 3 页，共 9 页4 / 9 A. length of day time B. brightness of the sun C. changes of the season D. shadows 44. Which of the following can best describe Mr. Hoffman? A. Curious B. Experienced C. Easy-going D. Funny 45. We may read the passage on a website in the section of _. A. environment B. travelling C. agriculture D. lifestyle C Give people a chance before you judge them because you really never know whats going on beneath the surface. I know weve heard this all before, but it is much more difficult to do so in practice. I am always told that judging a person by what others say or my first impression is usually wrong. It s so easy to make assumptions（臆想）and expect about someone, just to find out they were completely false. I know Ive done this too many times! The shy girl turns out to be one of the funniest girls I ever met, the selfish girl is actually very sensitive and loving, the cocky boy is not sure of himself and so on. I hope there is a world where we stop judging a person by what they wear, their hairstyle, their job, their car。 and we simply love and accept them for who they are. Someone may have a bad hair because they over slept, or their clothes dont match because their house burned down and lost everything. All Im saying is, “Can we focus more on whats going on inside a person rather than the outside?” There are so many people who seem like everything is just fine on the outside, but the inside is angry or hurting. They dont know how to just be themselves or theyre afraid to because they may be thought of as the “crazy ” or “strange ” person. I know because I used to be that person. I truly believe everything begins with ourselves. Before we can really stop judging others by the outside we must stop judging ourselves. We must know how we treat ourselves first. Let s stop getting in our own way and accept ourselves and others as we are. 46. Its always not right for us _. A. to give people a chance before we judge them B. to know whats going on beneath the surface C. to learn more before we judge others in practice D. to judge others only by the surface or o thers words47. The underlined word “cocky ” in Paragraph 2 probably means _. A. lovely B. clever C. proud D. stupid 48. When we judge a person, we should pay more attention to _. A. what he wears B. what he does or has C. our first feelings and thoughts D. whats going on inside him精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 4 页，共 9 页5 / 9 49. Which of the following statements is TRUE? A. Some people hope that everything is fine on the outside. B. So many people think of themselves as crazy or strange. C. We should be ourselves and accept ourselves as we are. D. We must learn how we treat others first, not ourselves. 50. What s the best title for the passage?A. Don t judge a book by its cover. B. Judge a person by his outside. C. Learn to just be yourselves. D. Accept what you and others are. D Language is a way to communicate with each other. We started to learn language when we were born. However, people are used to speaking their native language, so immigrants( 移民 ) are having many problems between the first generation and the second generation because they don t have the same native language. Also, the second generation is losing their identity. Especially in America, there are many immigrants that came from different countries to succeed in the States. Because they suffer in lots of areas such as getting a job and trying to speak English, they want their children to speak English, not only at school, but also at home in order to be more successful. Because of this situation, their children are losing their identity, and even more, they are ignoring their parents whose English is not very good. I think most immigrants are trying to preserve their native language in their new country, but this doesn t help very much in getting a good job. My aunt taught Korean to her children not to help them succeed in the US。 she did so, hopefully, to help them establish a Korean identity. Though the second generation is born in the new country, they often get confused about their identity because they look different from others, and also, if they visit their parents country, they will probably feel different from other people there too. My cousins told me that when they visited Korea a few years ago, they felt different from other Koreans. They could even feel in just strolling around the street because they wore different clothes and walked differently. We must realize that language is important and valuable for many reasons. Immigrants should make an effort not to be ignored by their children and to make their children understand their background by teaching them the parents language. This is very important, not only for the harmony of the family, but also in helping the second generation establish their identity. 51. According to the text, what is the problem of the first generation immigrants? A. They have lost their identity. B. Their children are losing their identity. C. Their children speak different languages. D. They cannot speak their native language. 52. It can be inferred from the text that _. A. most of the immigrants can t understand EnglishB. most of the immigrants are not successful in careers C. to some degree, the parents are to blame for their kids loss of identityD. the second generation immigrants can t understand their parents language53. My aunt taught her children Korean _. A. so that they knew they were of Korean origin B. so that they would be more successful in the US 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 5 页，共 9 页6 / 9 C. because she didn t want them to speak EnglishD. because she wanted them to respect her 54. The writer s cousins felt different in their parents country because they _.A. had never been there before B. behaved quite differently C. couldn t understand the languageD. had different facial appea rance 55. According to the text, the native language is important and valuable to immigrants in that _. A. it gives them self-confidence and better chance B. it makes the second generation love their motherland C. it helps the second generation to understand their parents D. it strengthens the family ties and reminds them of their identity 第二节：信息匹配（共5 小题；每小题2 分，满分 10 分）阅读下列应用文及相关信息，并按照要求匹配信息。请在答题卡上将该项涂黑。下面是六种杂志的简介。A. Seventeen Seventeen provides advice and encouragement for masses of young gifts. Although itsprimary focus is fashion and famous people