2022年高考英语一轮提能训练：外研版选修Module .pdf

- 1 - / 5 外研版高考英语一轮复习提能训练必修 6Module 1Small Talk 能力闯关.单词拼写1Thespeakerr_tohispastexperience. 2Itise_thattheprojectwilllastfouryears. 3Don tmissthiso_；itmaynevercomeagain. 4Histalkmetwithawarmr_. 5Actc_inajobinterviewandyouwillhaveabetterchance. 6Theyliveinpoor_( 境况 )7Imadean_(申请 )tohimforhelp. 8Herabilitymadeher_( 成功 )ineverythingshedoes. 9Youshouldgivetheboy_( 预先 )warningbeforepunishinghim. 10Imademy_(道歉 )tomyhostandleftearly. 答案： 1.referred2.estimated3.opportunity4.reception5.confidently6.circumstances 7application8.successful9.advance10.apology .单项填空1Ifyouareworriedthattheticketswillsellout， youcanbuyaticket_. AinarowB inadvanceContimeD timeaftertime 解读： inadvance 提前。答案： B 2Serious_ofcirculatingfundforcedtheclosureofthecompany. AshortBlackCfailureD absence 解读： 句意：严重缺乏资金导致了这家公司的倒闭。答案： B 3Asyouworkedlateyesterday ，you_havecomethismorning. AneedntB mayntCcantDmustnt 解读： neednthavedone 表示过去不必做某事，但做了某事，句意为，由于你昨晚工作到很晚，今天早晨你本不需要来的。B 项 maynthavedone 表示过去可能没做什么事；C 项canthavedone 表示对过去否定的推测；D 项 mustnthavedone 形式错误，不存在。B、C、D 三项均不合题意，所以答案是A。答案： A 4 _fortheglass! ItsOK.I mwearingshoes. ALookoutB WalkoutCGooutD Setout 解读： 句意： “ 当心玻璃！”“ 没关系，我穿着鞋子。”考查情景对话，lookoutfor watchoutfor.当心 /小心 /留心 答案为 A。答案： A 5Ournewschoolisinbeautiful_. AsurroundingB surroundingsCenvironmentsD circumstances 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 1 页，共 5 页- 2 - / 5 解读： surroundings 以复数出现，指具体的“周围环境 ”；environment 是环境的总称，是不可数名词；circumstances常用复数，指动作或事情发生的“ 环境或情况 ”。答案： B 6Hisideawasinadvance_thetimes. AforB aheadCofDbefore 解读： inadvanceof 比 进步；在 之前。句意为：他的观点领先于时代。答案： C 7 Guesswhat！ IhavegotAformytermpaper. Great！You_readwidelyandputalotofworkintoit. AmustB shouldC musthaveDshouldhave 解读： 考查musthavedone 表示对过去发生的动作或存在状态推测的用法。由前句可知我的学期论文得了A，动作已完成，后句说了原因，故可知应是对过去事情的推测。答案： C 8Sheneverspeaksillofanyoneinhisorher_. AdropBlackCfailureD absence 解读： 句意为：她从不乘人不在时说别人的坏话。inonesabsence 当某人不在场时。drop 一滴； failure 失败； lack 缺少。答案： D .翻译句子1很难想像生活在这里以外的其他地方。(imagine) _ 2他经常在英语课上缺席。(absent) _ 3缺少维生素B使他病得严重。(lack) _ 4工作日程如有改动，请事先通知我们。(advance) _ 5早一点走吧，否则在机场我们就见不到他们了。_ 答案： 1.It shardtoimaginelivinganywhereelsebuthere. 2HewasoftenabsentfromEnglishclasses. 3LackofvitaminBismakinghimseriouslyill. 4Pleasegiveusadvancewarningofanychangestotheschedule. 5Startoffearlier ，orwewillnotseethema ttheairport. .阅读理解Didyouevertellsomebodyaboutsomethingthathadhappenedatworkorschoolthatday？Ifso，youwerereportingthatevent.Youmaythinkbeingareportermeanssimplygettingonesfactsstraightandtellingastorythat sofbroad，generalinterest.Butactuallyit snotsoeasy. Tobeagoodreporter，youneedtobeabletoread，write，speakandlisteneffectively.Youalsoneedtobeabletoaskgoodquestions.Somakingyourcommunicationskillsthebesttheycanbeisquiteimportantifyouwanttobeagoodreporter.Keepanotebookorajournal，andremembertopracticenotingdownwhathappens ，wheneverandwhereverithappens. Inaddition ，youshouldobeythefollowingrules. Striveforaccuracy.Whenanissueisdebatable，doyourbesttocoverbothsides.Don tassumethings，andnevermakeupdetails.Reportersaresupposedtoseekandreportthefacts.Lying，makingupstoriesorquotes，ormisquotingsomeonewilldamageyourcredibility(信誉 )Avoidexpressingpersonalopinions.Asareporteryourjobistoreportthefactssothatotherscancreatetheirownopinions.Makesureyoupresentalltheimportantdetailswithoutincludingyourownviewpoint. 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 2 页，共 5 页- 3 - / 5 Generally，astorystartswithwho ，what， where， when，whyandhow.Builddetailsfromthere ，beginningwiththemostimportantinformationandendingwiththeleastimportant.Byincludingthemostimportantinformationfirst，youwillallowyoureditortocutthebackofthestoryifitrunstoolong.Seekoutstoriesyoufindinteresting.Youcanreportoncurrentevents，oryoucandofeaturestories，whichareusuallyofamoregeneralinterest. Carryacameraandataperecordersothatyouhavethemonhandwheneveryouneedthem.Bepreparedtoturnoveryournotes.Yournewspublishermaywanttocheckyourinformationbeforepublishingit. 【语篇导读】每天都有新闻事件发生，这些事件公布于众之前需要作哪些工作呢？这是记者工作内容的一部分。本文将简要介绍相关情况1WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue，accordingtothepassage? AAgoodreporterusuallygetsthefactsstraightandreportsthemdirectly. BAgoodreportershouldpracticenotingdownwhateverhappens. CAreporterissupposedtoreporteventsaccurately. DAreportershouldreportanynewsstoryobjectively. 解读： 细节理解题。根据文章第一条原则中Reportersaresupposedtoseekandreportthefacts.可知记者在报道某些事件之前必须有所取舍，故A 项表述不准确。由第二段最后一句 .remembertopracticenotingdownwhathappens ，wheneverandwhereverithappens.可知 B 项符合文意；由第一条原则中Striveforaccuracy.及该段的叙述可知报道要准确，故C 项正确；由第二条原则中Makesureyoupresentallthe importantdetailswithoutincludingyourownviewpoint.报 道要客观，避免加入个人的观点，可见D 项符合文意。答案： A 2Tobeasuccessfulreporter，oneshould_. Areportstoriesassoonaspossible，nomatterwhattheyare Btrytoavoidqu otingothersopinion Cbeabletocommunicatewell Dcarryataperecorderinordertoproveone sidentity 解 读： 细 节理 解题。由第 二段中Tobeagoodreporter， youneedtobeabletoread， write ，speakandlisteneffectively.Youalsoneedtobeabletoaskgoodquestions. 可知C 项正确。由倒数第二段最后Seekoutstoriesyoufindinteresting.usuallyofamoregeneralinterest. 可知报道要选择那些大众感兴趣的，因此A 项不符合文意；由第一条原则中.makingupstoriesorquotes ，ormisquotingsomeonewilldamageyourcredibility可知记者不能编造故事或引言，但并非不能引用 别人 的 观 点 ， 故B项不 符合 文 意； 由 最 后一 段 第一 句Carryacameraandataperecordersothatyouhavethemonhandwheneveryouneedthem.可知随身携带录音机是为了需要的时候录音，并不能证明身份，故D 项错。答案： C 3Accordingtotheauthor ，areporterreportsthefactssoasto_. Asetuphis/herowncredibilityB maketheinformationdebatable ClettheeditorschecktheinformationD letreadersformtheirownopinions 解读：细节理解题。从文章第二条原则中Asareporteryourjobistoreportthefactssothatotherscancreatetheirownopinions. 可以看出D 项正确。 A、B、C 表述与文意不符。答案： D 4Whenwritingastory ，areportershould_. Amakeupasmanydetailsaspossible 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 3 页，共 5 页- 4 - / 5 Bpresentthemostimportantinformationfirst Cdescribethestorywithaninterestingend Draisesomequestionsforreaderstoanswerfirst 解读 ：细 节理 解 题。 由倒 数第 二 段 第 二句Builddetailsfromthere，beginningwiththemostimportantinformationandendingwiththeleastimportant.可知B 项正确。由第一条原则中Lying，makingupstoriesorquotesormisquotingsomeonewilldamageyourcredibility.可知不能编造任何细节，故 A 项错； C、D 在文中没有确切依据，故排除。答案： B 5Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage? AHowtoBeaGoodReporter? B HowtoBeaGoodWriter? CHowtoWriteanEssay? D HowtoReadtheNewspaper? 解读： 文章标题题。通读文章可以看出，文章主要是介绍了如何才能成为一名好记者。所以 A 项为最佳标题。答案： A 阅卷现场(教师用书独具 ) 应用文DearFriend，Therecentsuccessofchildrensbookshasmadethegeneralpublicawarethattheresahugemarketoutthere. Andtheresagrowingneedfornewwriterstrainedtocreatethe$3billionworthofchildrensbooksboughteachyear.plusstoriesandarticlesneededbyover650publishersofmagazinesforchildrenandteenagers. Whoaretheseneededwriters? Theyreordinaryfolkslikeyouandme. ButamIgoodenough?Iwasoncewhereyoumightbenow.Mythoughtsofwritinghadbeenpusheddownbyself-doubt, andIdidntknowwheretoturnforhelp. Then, IacceptedafreeofferfromtheInstitutetotestmywritingaptitude(潜能), anditturnedouttobetheinspirationIneeded. ThepromisethatpaidoffTheInstitutemadethesamepromisetomethattheywillmaketoyou, ifyoushowbasicwritingability：Youwillcompleteatleastonemanuscript (手稿)suitabletohandintoapublisherbythetimeyoufinishourcourse. Ireallydidn texpectanypublicationbeforeIfinishedthecourse, butthathappened.Isoldthreestories.AndIsoondiscoveredthatwasnotunusualattheInstitute. Sincegraduation, Ihaveauthored34nationallypublishedchildren sbooksandover300storiesandarticles. FreetestandbrochureWeofferafreeaptitudetestandwillsendyouacopyofourbrochuredescribingourrecognizedhome- studycoursesonthebasisofone-on-onetraining. Reali zeyourwritingdreamtoday.There snothingsadderthanadreamdelayeduntilitfadesforever. Sincerely，KristiHoll, Instructor InstituteofChildren sLiterature 61Fromthefirstthreeparagraphs, welearnthat_. Achildren sbooksareusuallybestsellers Bpublishersaremaking$3billioneachyear 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 4 页，共 5 页- 5 - / 5 Cmagazinesforteenagershavedrawnpublicattention Dthereisagrowingneedforwritersofchildrensbooks 62Whenfinishingthecourse, youarepromisedto_. AbeasuccessfulpublisherBbecomeaconfidenteditor CfinishoneworkforpublicationDgetonestoryorarticlepublished 63KristiHollmentionsherexperiencemainlyto_. AprovesheisagoodinstructorB promotethewritingprogram CgiveheradviceoncoursepreparationD showshesoldmorestoriesthanarticles 【文章大意】无比广阔的市场前景，无与伦比的学院优势，难以置信的亲身体验，还犹豫什么呢？机不可失，时不再来，赶快加入儿童文学作品创作的队伍吧！61选择D。细节理解题。根据第二段前半部分中的内容可知市场对儿童书籍作者的需求不断增大。 A、C 两项在文章中没有信息支持；第二段的前半部分是说仅仅每年儿童书籍的销售额就高达30 亿美元，由此可排除B 项。62选择C。细节理解题。根据“Thepromisethatpaidoff ”中第二段斜体字中的内容可知学院保证你在完成学业时有一部作品供发表。学院只是承诺把学员的作品送到出版商手中，并不保证一定发表，所以D 项不正确。63选择B。作者意图题。作者先用广阔的儿童书籍市场诱惑喜欢儿童书籍创作的人，然后宣传学院的优势并用自身的经历加以证明，最后又鼓励人们抓住目前的机遇，由此不难看出作者叙述自身经历的主要目的是宣传写作课程。精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 5 页，共 5 页