2022年报检员考试《基础英语》专项练习题 .pdf

读书之法 ,在循序而渐进 ,熟读而精思报检员考试基础英语专项练习题1.英译汉： nature; nationality; galley， 正确的翻译为_ 。A、性质 ;国籍 ;厨房B、性别 ;国籍 ;记载C、性别 ;国际 ;记载D、性质 ;国际 ;方法2. 汉译英：信用证;报关单 ;汇票，正确的翻译为_ 。A、customs declaration form; credit; draft B、credit; draft; customs declaration form C、credit; customs declaration form; draft D、draft; customs declaration form; credit 3、汉译英：发票;执照 ;订货单，的正确的翻译为_ 。A、purchase order; invoice; licence B、invoice; purchase order; licence C、invoice; licence; purchase order D、licence; leather; purchase order 4.汉译英：“产地证书;熏蒸证书”，正确的翻译为 _ 。A.Certificate of origin;Certificate of Fumigation B.Certificate of FUMIGATION;Certificate of Origin C.Certificate of quality;Certificate of Origin D.Certificate of Origin;Certificate of Quality 5.汉译英：“装货港;到达日期”，正确的翻译为：_ 。A.Port of loading;Date of departure B.Port of discharge;Date of departure C.Port of loading;Date of arrival D.Port of discharge;Date of arrival 6.汉译英：“收货人;发货人 ;出口商”，正确的翻译为：_ 。A.consignor;consignee;exporter B.consignee;consignor;exporter 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 1 页，共 23 页读书之法 ,在循序而渐进 ,熟读而精思C.consignee;consignor;importer D.consignor;consignee;importer 7.汉译英：“有效期限;签发日期 ;运输方式”，正确的翻译为：_ 。A.valid period;date of dispatch;means of transport B.departure time;issuing date;means of conveyance C.departure time;date of dispatch;means of conveyance D.valid period;issuing date;means of transport 8.汉译英：“毛重;净重 ;公重”，正确的翻译为：_ 。A.gross weight;clean weight;dry weight B.total weight;clean weight;dry weight C.gross weight;net weight;conditioned weight D.total weight;net weight;conditioned weight 。9.英译汉：“ Certificate of disinfection;certificate of analysis”，正确的翻译为_ 。A.卫生证书 ;分析证书B.消毒证书 ;分析证书C.消毒证书 ;残损鉴定证书D.卫生证书 ;残损鉴定证书10.英译汉：“ plywood box;tare weight;total value”，正确的翻译为：_ 。A.柳条箱 ;皮重 ;单价B.柳条箱 ;风干重量 ;货物重量C.胶合板箱 ;风干重量 ;单价D.胶合板箱 ;皮重 ;货物重量 - 11.英译汉：“ nonepizootic area;foot and mouth disease;heat treatment”，正确的翻译为 _ 。A.非疫区 ;口蹄疫 ;热处理B.非疫区 ;禽流感 ;黄热病C.隔离区 ;口蹄疫 ;热处理D.隔离区 ;禽流感 ;黄热病12.汉译英：“检验证书;提单”，正确的翻译为_ 。精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 2 页，共 23 页读书之法 ,在循序而渐进 ,熟读而精思A.Certificate ofquality;Bill of lading B.Certificate of quality;Sales confirmation C.Inspection certificate;Bill of lading D.Inspection certificate;Sales confirmation 13.汉译英：“原产地;有效期限”，正确的翻译为_ 。A.place of issue;Departure time B.place of origin;Departure time C.place of issue;Valid period D.place of origin;Valid peod 14.汉译英：“卸货港;集装箱”，正确的翻译为_ 。A.port of delivery;consumer B.port of delivery;container C.port of discharge;consulnor D.port of discharge;conter 15.汉译英：“鹿特丹;神户”，正确的翻译为_ 。A.Rotterdam;Kobe B.Lithuania;Yokohama C.Lithuania-;Kobe D.Rotterdam;Yokohama 16.英译汉： nature; nationality; galley， 正确的翻译为 _ 。A、性质 ;国籍 ;厨房B、性别 ;国籍 ;记载C、性别 ;国际 ;记载D、性质 ;国际 ;方法17. 汉译英：信用证;报关单 ;汇票，正确的翻译为_ A、customs declaration form; credit; draft B、credit; draft; customs declaration form C、credit; customs declaration form; draft D、draft; customs declaration form; credit 18.汉译英：发票 ;执照 ;订货单，的正确的翻译为_ 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 3 页，共 23 页读书之法 ,在循序而渐进 ,熟读而精思A、purchase order; invoice; licence B、invoice; purchase order; licence C、invoice; licence; purchase order D、licence; leather; purchase order 19.英译汉：“ Latest shipment date;port of destination”，正确的翻译为_. 。A.最迟装运期 ;进境港B.推迟装运期 ;到货港C.最迟装运期 ;到货港D.推迟装运期 ;进境港20.英译汉：“ CIF;FOB;C&F ”，正确的翻译为_ 。A.离岸价 ;货价加运费 ;到岸价B.货价加运费 ;到岸价 i 离岸价C.离岸价 ;到岸价 ;货价加运费D.到岸价 ;离岸价 ;货价加运费21.英译汉：“ appraisal;inspection;quarantine”，正确的翻译为_ 。A.检验 ;检疫 ;鉴定B.鉴定 ;检验 ;检疫C.检验 ;鉴定 ;检疫D.鉴定 ;检疫 ;检验22.英译汉：“ Cargo;cash;charge”，正确的翻译为_ 。A.货物 ;现金 ;费用B.现金 ;费用 ;货物C.货物 ;费用 ;现金D.费用 ;货物 ;现金23.“No financial liability with respect to this certificate shall attach to the entryexit inspection and quarantine authorities”，最确切的翻译是_ 。A.出入境检验检疫机关不承担签发本证书的任何法律责任B.出入境检验检疫机关将承担签发本证书的任何行政责任C.出入境检验检疫机关不承担签发本证书的任何经济责任D.出入境检验检疫机关不承担签发本证书的任何费用精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 4 页，共 23 页读书之法 ,在循序而渐进 ,熟读而精思24.“The undersigned hereby declares that the above details and statements correct. ”，最确切的翻译是_ 。、A.签约方声明将如实申报，B.签约方声明已正确理解上列所有条款的内容C.签名人声明本人被授权报检D.签名人声明上列填写内容正确属实25.He said that he would_ to Tianjin the next week。A、arrive B、reach C、get D、arrive in 26.She got up_ early_ catch early train。A、so， as to B、such ， as to C、so， that D、such an ， that 27.During the days_， he worked harder than ever。A、following B、followed C、that followed D、to follow 28.What s your reason_going to London? A、to B、for C、with D、of 29.One of Lu Xun s works _being translated into German。A、is B、are C、were 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 5 页，共 23 页读书之法 ,在循序而渐进 ,熟读而精思D、will 30. It is _ cold weather that he could hardly go on with his work。A、such B、such a C、so D、a so 31.When Charlie is ill and he says to the doctor. Im not_ 。A、feeling ill B、feel well C、feeling well D、feeling good 32. A thin person always_ taller than he really is。A、seems B、is seemed C、is seeming D、seem to be 33. You are_ to give us a hand， we must do it better。A、supposed B、hoped C、wanted D、wishing 34. -Can I use his bike? -You d better_ A、does B、dont C、not D、to 35. He ran _ the car and was knocked down。A、at the front B、in front of 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 6 页，共 23 页读书之法 ,在循序而渐进 ,熟读而精思C、in the front of D、on the front of 36. The meeting is still two hours_. There is no hurry。A、later B、late C、for D、away 37. They were heard _ in the next room。A、sing B、singing C、sung D、have sung 38. Would you like some more coffee? Theres still _to go。A、a little B、little C、few D、a few 39. The window _ yesterday will have to be paid for。A、broken B、was broken C、broke D、is broke 40. It is _ cold weather that he could hardly go on with his work。A、such B、such a C、so D、a so 41. It can not be used before_ A.inspect B.inspected 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 7 页，共 23 页读书之法 ,在循序而渐进 ,熟读而精思C.being inspected D.inspecting 42.The goods must be_in strong wooden cases。A.packing B.packed C.shipped D.shipping 43.This kind of fish is not_for human consumption。A.fit B.be 6t C.well D.fine 44.Yon should provide us a set of origin in_，that is ，One original and two copies A.duplicate B.quadruplicate C.triplicate D.double 45.Since_were used in the cargo.a Phytosanitary Certificate should be provided A.wooden packages B.cartons C.plastic packages D.jumbo bass 46.The_were carefully inspected before we issue the Phytosanitary Certificate 。A.animal products B.plant products C.machines D.electronic toys 47.The cargo must be shipped directly to China，that is._is not allowed。A.partial shipment 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 8 页，共 23 页读书之法 ,在循序而渐进 ,熟读而精思B.transshippment C.through shipment D.total shipment 48.The quality of the goods we have received is not as good as the_you presented A.sample B.example C.for example D.gift 49.The seller should lodge any claim for this consignment against the sellers_30 days_arrival of the goods。A.within ，in B.within ，after C.after in D.after ，on 50.Usually ，the consignor is the Same party as the_。A.buyer B.seller 。C.notify party D.beneficiary 51.The documents，you should provide are contract，L/C，invoice and B/L.L/C is the abbreviation for_， B/L is the abbreviation for_。A.Letter of Credit，Packing List B.Leaking of Containers，Bill of Lading C.Letter of Credit，Bill of Lading D.Leaking of Containers，Packing List 52.The plant products have been carefully inspected and are considered to be_from any quarantine pests。A.out B.away C.free D.far 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 9 页，共 23 页读书之法 ,在循序而渐进 ,熟读而精思53.CIF means Cost ，_and Freight。A.Money B.Inspect C.Insurance D.Inspection 54.The products will_from Shanghai to Singapore bY sea。A.Send B.sent C.Be send D.Be sent 55.This area has been free from Foot andMouth Disease_two years。A.for B.in C.after D.before 56.The product was processed_official veterinary supervision。A.in B.under C.after D.with 57.Portland is a city of_。A.Poland B.Australia C.U.S.A D.New Zealand 58._Call be issued by the entryexit inspection and quarantine authorities of the P.R. of China。A.B/L B.Certificate of Origin C.L/C D.Packing List 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 10 页，共 23 页读书之法 ,在循序而渐进 ,熟读而精思59.Representative samples_taken by the inspector from the whole lotyesterday 。A.was B.is C.were D.are 60._is a major port of Germany。A.Hamburg B.Liverpool C.Los Angeles D.Panama City 61.The weight _is attributed t0 breakage 0f the gunny bass。A.short B.shortage C.shortest D.10ng 62.Tne quality infects had existed prior to_ A.shipment B.ship C.car D.airplane 63. He left his home town_Shanghai this morning A、to B、for C、into D、up 64. He left his home town_ Shanghai this morning A、to B、for C、into D、up 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 11 页，共 23 页读书之法 ,在循序而渐进 ,熟读而精思65. He said that he would_ to Tianjin the next week。A、arrive B、reach C、get D、arrive in 66. She got up_ early_ catch early train。A、so， as to B、such ， as to C、so， that D、such an ， that 67. During the days_， he worked harder than ever。A、following B、followed C、that followed D、to follow 68. What s your reason_going to London? A、to B、for C、with D、of 69. One of Lu Xuns works _being translated into German。A、is B、are C、were D、will 70. The window _ yesterday will have to be paid for。A、broken B、was broken C、broke 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 12 页，共 23 页读书之法 ,在循序而渐进 ,熟读而精思D、is broke 71. When Charlie is ill and he says to the doctor. Im not_ 。A、feeling ill B、feel well C、feeling well D、feeling good 72. A thin person always_ taller than he really is。A、seems B、is seemed C、is seeming D、seem to be 73. You are_ to give us a hand， we must do it better。A、supposed B、hoped C、wanted D、wishing 74. -Can I use his bike? -You d better_ A、does B、dont C、not D、to 75. He ran _ the car and was knocked down。A、at the front B、in front of C、in the front of D、on the front of 76. The meeting is still two hours_. There is no hurry。A、later B、late 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 13 页，共 23 页读书之法 ,在循序而渐进 ,熟读而精思C、for D、away 77. They were heard _ in the next room。A、sing B、singing C、sung D、have sung 78. Would you like some more coffee? Theres still _to go。A、a little B、little C、few D、a few 26.She got up_ early_ catch early train。A、so， as to B、such ， as to C、so， that D、such an ， that 27.During the days_， he worked harder than ever。A、following B、followed C、that followed D、to follow 28.What s your reason_going to London? A、to B、for C、with D、of 29.One of Lu Xun s works _being translated into German。A、is 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 14 页，共 23 页读书之法 ,在循序而渐进 ,熟读而精思B、are C、were D、will 30. It is _ cold weather that he could hardly go on with his work。A、such B、such a C、so D、a so 31.When Charlie is ill and he says to the doctor. Im not_ 。A、feeling ill B、feel well C、feeling well D、feeling good 32. A thin person always_ taller than he really is。A、seems B、is seemed C、is seeming D、seem to be 33. You are_ to give us a hand， we must do it better。A、supposed B、hoped C、wanted D、wishing 34. -Can I use his bike? -You d better_ A、does B、dont C、not D、to 35. He ran _ the car and was knocked down。精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 15 页，共 23 页读书之法 ,在循序而渐进 ,熟读而精思A、at the front B、in front of C、in the front of D、on the front of 36. The meeting is still two hours_. There is no hurry。A、later B、late C、for D、away 37. They were heard _ in the next room。A、sing B、singing C、sung D、have sung 38. Would you like some more coffee? Theres still _to go。A、a little B、little C、few D、a few 39. The window _ yesterday will have to be paid for。A、broken B、was broken C、broke D、is broke 40. It is _ cold weather that he could hardly go on with his work。A、such B、such a C、so D、a so 41. It can not be used before_ 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 16 页，共 23 页读书之法 ,在循序而渐进 ,熟读而精思A.inspect B.inspected C.being inspected D.inspecting 42.The goods must be_in strong wooden cases。A.packing B.packed C.shipped D.shipping 43.This kind of fish is not_for human consumption。A.fit B.be 6t C.well D.fine 44.Yon should provide us a set of origin in_，that is ，One original and two copies A.duplicate B.quadruplicate C.triplicate D.double 45.Since_were used in the cargo.a Phytosanitary Certificate should be provided A.wooden packages B.cartons C.plastic packages D.jumbo bass 46.The_were carefully inspected before we issue the Phytosanitary Certificate 。A.animal products B.plant products C.machines D.electronic toys 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 17 页，共 23 页读书之法 ,在循序而渐进 ,熟读而精思47.The cargo must be shipped directly to China，that is._is not allowed。A.partial shipment B.transshippment C.through shipment D.total shipment 48.The quality of the goods we have received is not as good as the_you presented A.sample B.example C.for example D.gift 49.The seller should lodge any claim for this consignment against the sellers_30 days_arrival of the goods。A.within ，in B.within ，after C.after in D.after ，on 50.Usually ，the consignor is the Same party as the_。A.buyer B.seller 。C.notify party D.beneficiary 51.The documents，you should provide are contract，L/C，invoice and B/L.L/C is the abbreviation for_， B/L is the abbreviation for_。A.Letter of Credit，Packing List B.Leaking of Containers，Bill of Lading C.Letter of Credit，Bill of Lading D.Leaking of Containers，Packing List 52.The plant products have been carefully inspected and are considered to be_from any quarantine pests。A.out B.away 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 18 页，共 23 页读书之法 ,在循序而渐进 ,熟读而精思C.free D.far 53.CIF means Cost ，_and Freight。A.Money B.Inspect C.Insurance D.Inspection 54.The products will_from Shanghai to Singapore bY sea。A.Send B.sent C.Be send D.Be sent 55.This area has been free from Foot andMouth Disease_two years。A.for B.in C.after D.before 56.The product was processed_official veterinary supervision。A.in B.under C.after D.with 57.Portland is a city of_。A.Poland B.Australia C.U.S.A D.New Zealand 58._Call be issued by the entryexit inspection and quarantine authorities of the P.R. of China。A.B/L B.Certificate of Origin 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 19 页，共 23 页读书之法 ,在循序而渐进 ,熟读而精思C.L/C D.Packing List 59.Representative samples_taken by the inspector from the whole lotyesterday 。A.was B.is C.were D.are 60._is a major port of Germany。A.Hamburg B.Liverpool C.Los Angeles D.Panama City 61.The weight _is attributed t0 breakage 0f the gunny bass。A.short B.shortage C.shortest D.10ng 62.Tne quality infects had existed prior to_ A.shipment B.ship C.car D.airplane 63. He left his home town_Shanghai this morning A、to B、for C、into D、up 64. He left his home town_ Shanghai this morning A、to B、for 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 20 页，共 23 页读书之法 ,在循序而渐进 ,熟读而精思C、into D、up 65. He said that he would_ to Tianjin the next week。A、arrive B、reach C、get D、arrive in 66. She got up_ early_ catch early train。A、so， as to B、such ， as to C、so， that D、such an ， that 67. During the days_， he worked harder than ever。A、following B、followed C、that followed D、to follow 68. What s your reason_going to London? A、to B、for C、with D、of 69. One of Lu Xuns works _being translated into German。A、is B、are C、were D、will 70. The window _ yesterday will have to be paid for。A、b