2022年高考英语听力高频词汇 .pdf
高考英语听力必备场景词汇精选1、天气fine 晴朗的,sunny/bright/clear 阳光充足的,cloudy 多云的,rainy 有雨的,wet 潮湿的,humid 湿润的, freezing-cold 冰冷的, cool 凉爽的, mild 温和的,warm 暖和的, hot 炎热的, windy 有风的, calm 无风的, breeze微风, light/strong winds微风大风, moderate风力不大fog 雾,snow雪,drizzle 毛毛雨, light rain 小雨, shower 阵雨, storm 暴风雨,downpour 倾盆大雨, blizzard 大风雪,snowstorm暴风雪,thunder 打雷,typhoon台风, tornado龙卷风It rains cats and dogs. 下着倾盆大雨。2、购物Store 商店, 9rocery 食品杂货店, department store百货商店, shopping center购物中心, mall 商场shop assistant 店员, counter 柜台, receipt 收据, ,catalog 产品目录, deliver送货, refund 退熬撫 bargain便宜货, second-hand二手的, poplar/fashionable 流行的, expensive昂贵的, cheap便宜的, size尺寸大小, color 颜色, style式样,brand 品牌pay by installment分期付款, pay In cash用现金支付, pay jn check用支票支付,credit card信用卡, selling season销售旺季, on sale廉价出售, 50% off 打五折,a 30% discount 打七折3、餐馆restaurant餐馆,coffee shop/caf咖啡屋,buffet 自助餐,cafeteria自助餐厅,snack bar小吃郝、大排档, dining hall 餐厅waiter/waitress 男女侍者, treat请客,menu菜单,order点菜, serve上菜, tip小费,change零钱,knife 小刀,fork 叉子,chopsticks, 筷子,spoon勺子, plate碟子, tray 托盘appetizer开胃:菜, steak牛排,cheese 奶 酪,sandwich三明治, hamburger 汉堡包, French fries炸薯条,pizza 比萨饼,soup 汤,dessert (饭后) 甜点,dressing精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 1 页,共 6 页调味酱(尤其指做色拉的),rare 半熟的,drink 饮料,wne 葡萄酒,Coca-Cola可口可乐Pay the bill 付账This is my treat! 我请客!Keep the change! 不用找零钱了!4、酒店make a reservation预定房间 , reception desk接待处, check in 人住, check out结账,fill out a form 填写表格, accommodation 住宿, registration登记,single room 单间,double room 双人间, suite 套间, room service 客房服务, wake-up call 叫醒电话5、邮局stamp邮票,envelope信封,package/parcel包裹,overweight 超重,postage邮费,insurance保,claim 领取,weight 重量,zip code邮编,parcel form 包裹单,extra postage额外邮资, send/post/deliver a letter/mail 寄发信, express mail 快件,airmail 航空信件,surface mail 平邮,international airmail 国际航空邮件,registered letter 挂号信6、银行business hour营业时间,identity/ID card 身份证,savings account储蓄账户, check account 支票账户, current deposit/current account 活期存款, fixed deposit/fixed account定期存款, interest rate利率, open an account开户, draw money取钱,deposit money 存钱, cash a check 兑现支票7、医院cold/flu 感冒流感, cough 咳嗽, fever 发烧, pain 疼痛, headache 头痛,stomachache胃痛,backache背痛,sore throat嗓子痛,dizzy 晕眩的,heart attack心脏病medicine 药,aspirin 阿司匹林, tablet/pill 药片药丸hospital 医院,clinic 小诊所,emergency room/department 急诊室,Health Center医疗中心,check-up 检查,physical examination 体检,treatment治疗手段,visiting hours探访时间精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 2 页,共 6 页doctor 医生, dentist 牙医, surgeon外科医生, physician 内科医生, nurse护士show ones tongue 伸出舌头, take one s temperature/blood pressure 测量体温血压,write a prescription开处方 ,give an injection 打针8、校园与图书馆tuition 学费, scholarship 奖学金, term/semester 学期, register 注册, be absent缺课, seminar讨论班 , assignment作业, presentation课堂发言, final exam期末考试,go over复习,fail 不及格, cut a class逃课,graduate毕业,stationery文具用品library card 借书证, librarian 图书管理员, bookshelf 书架, borrow 借进, renew续借, return 归还, overdue借书逾期, pay a fine交罚款9、日常生活living room 起居室 ,guest room客厅, dining room 餐厅, kitchen 厨房, bathroom 浴室,toilet 卫生问,basement 地下室, housework家务, channel频道,cook 烹饪,furniture 家具, dining table 饭桌,fridge 冰箱, television 电视,oven 烤箱,cabinet橱柜,dishwasher洗碗机, sheet床单,blanket 毯子,carpet 地毯,curtain窗帘,towel 毛巾,shampoo洗发水,soap香皂,haircut 理发,bar 理发师帀,shaver 剃须刀10、电话operator 接线员, long-distance call 长途电话, collect call 对方付费的电话弓,personal phone call私人电话, busy line 电话占线, put through 接通电话, leave a message 留口信, dial the wrong number拨错号码Who s speaking? /Who is this?请问是哪位?Hello! This isspeaking. 喂!我是。I ll call back later/again.我一会再打。I couldn t get through.我打不通。The line is bad/busy/engaged./It kept a busy line. 电话占线。Hold the line/Hold on, please. 稍等一会儿,不要挂断电话。Extension 6226,please. 请转 6226. 11、租房精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 3 页,共 6 页landlady 女房东, landlord 房东, rent 租租金, deposit 押金, contract 合同,furnished 有家具电器的, heat 暖气, gas 煤气, electricity 电,lift 电梯, stairs楼梯, balcony 阳台12、交通booking office/ticket office 售票处, waiting room 候车室, platform 站台,coach/carriage 车 厢 ,sidewalk/pavement 人 行厢 , sidewalk/pavement 人 行道,one-way street 单行道rush hour交通高峰时间,heavy traffic拥挤的交通,traffic jam 交通阻塞,traffic rules交通规则, traffic lights 交通灯, driving license 驾照, crowded 拥挤的by plane/air 乘飞机 ,by train 乘火车,by sub-way/underground 乘 地铁,by car 乘小汽车真 by taxi 乘出租车, by bus 乘公交, by coach 乘长途汽车, by boat 乘船真 by land/sea 陆路航海, transfer换乘转机express train 特快列车, dining car 餐车,gar-age 修车场车库, driver 司机,conductor售票员 car accident事故,speed超速行驶,run the delight,闯红灯,flat tire 爆胎, scratches刮蹭, fix/repair 修理,survive 活下来机场:airway 航线,flight 航班,FLT No.( Flight Number)航班号, non-stop/direct flight直航, confirm the flight 确认航班, departure time 起飞时间, cancel取消, one-way ticket 单程票, round-trip ticket 往返票 ,departure lounge候机室book/reserve 预订,first/business/economy cabin 头等商务经济舱, a window seat靠窗的座位,an aisle seat靠走廊的座位, safety/safe belt安全带,fasten系紧,airsick 晕 机 , jet lag 飞 行 时 差 反 应 , captain 机 长 , pilot飞 行员 ,airhostess/stewardess 空姐customs 海关, security check安检, departure to 前往, destination目的地,boarding pass(card) 登机牌, passport护照, board登机, departure gate 登机口, luggage/baggage 行李, suitcase 行李箱, land 着陆, safe landing安全着陆see sb. off为某人送行, pick up 接机13、工作job opportunity 求 职机会,interview 面试, resume简历, educational background 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 4 页,共 6 页教育背景, application letter 求 职信, recommendation推荐信, certificate 证书,qualification 资历,experience经验经历, position 职位salary薪水,allowance津贴,promotion 晋升,vacation休假,break指喝杯茶、喝杯咖啡的休息, retire 退休shift work 换班工作,work overtime 加班,pay raise加薪,ask for leave请假,sick leave病假employee雇员, employer雇主, clerk 职员, secretary秘书, manager经理, HR manager人事经理, general manager总经理, client 客户14、兴趣爱好hobby 兴趣,entertainment 娱乐,go to the theater/movies去看电 影, documentary (film) 记录片文献片, detective 剐 m 侦探片, action movie 动作片, cartoon漫画动画片, comedy喜剧, horror film 恐怖片, western film 西部片hiking 徒步旅行,camping野营,diving 潜水,surfing 冲浪,skiing 滑雪,seashore 海岸,beach 海滩, sunburned 晒黑的, palace宫殿 , castle城堡15、职业part-time job 兼职工作, full-time 30b 全 职工作psychologist心理学家, principal 校长, professor教授, teacher 教师, policeman 警察,firefighter 消员, secretary秘书,assistant助理,receptionist 接待员,typist 打 字 员, clerk 职 员, cashier出纳员, lawyer 律师, editor 编辑, reporter/journalist记者,author作家,writer 作者,artist 艺术家,pianist 钢琴家,photographer 摄 影师,painter 画家, musician 音乐家, singer 歌唱家, designer 设计家, scientist科学家, actor/actress 男演员女演员, architect建筑师, engineer工程师, chef厨师, mailman 邮差, guide导游16、运动competition 竞赛, the sports field 运动场, club 俱乐部, sportsman/athlete/player运动员,coach 教练,champion冠军,gold medal金牌,silver medal银牌,bronze medal铜牌Basketball 篮球, football 美式足球, soccer英式足眯, volleyball 排球, baseball棒球, tennis 网球, table tennis 乒乓球, golf 高尔夫, jogging 慢跑, swimming 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 5 页,共 6 页游泳,wrestling 摔跤,shooting射击,boxing 拳击,weight lifting 举重,relay race接力赛Break the world record 打破世界纪录17、观光旅游vacation/holiday 假日, historic spots古迹, scenery风景, museum 博物馆, mountain 山脉,river 河流, lake 湖泊, waterfall 瀑布, beach沙滩, island岛屿, lawn 草地,temple寺庙, zoo 动物园, a guided tour,有导游的旅行, travel agency旅行社,go sightseeing观光hotel 宾馆,souvenir 纪念品, ticket 票,travel/trip/tour/voyage 旅行,plane飞机,ship 轮船,taxi 出租车, subway/underground 地铁,railway 铁路,highway 高速景点评论:fascinating激动人心的, thrilling 刺激的,unforgettable难忘的,terrific好极了, fantastic难忘的精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 6 页,共 6 页