初中英语位置关系形容词的用法和位置讲稿.ppt
第一页,讲稿共四十一页哦 陈述句语序与疑问句语序陈述句语序与疑问句语序1 Who are you?2 I want to know who you are.(对)(对)(对)(对)疑问句语序(倒装句)疑问句语序(倒装句)陈述句语序(主语在前,动词在后)。从陈述句语序(主语在前,动词在后)。从句应当使用陈述句语序。句应当使用陈述句语序。第二页,讲稿共四十一页哦 判断对错:判断对错:1 What is he doing?2 I want to know what is he doing?3 Where did he go?4 Can you tell me where he went?(对)(对)(错)(错)(对)(对)(对)(对)第三页,讲稿共四十一页哦 形容词形容词 与副词与副词adjectives adj.adverb adv.Learning aims(学习目标)(学习目标)一、一、形容词的用法和位置形容词的用法和位置二、二、-ing形容词和形容词和-ed形容词形容词三、形容词和副词用法比较三、形容词和副词用法比较四、以四、以-ly结尾的形容词和副词结尾的形容词和副词第四页,讲稿共四十一页哦 Howard第五页,讲稿共四十一页哦 1 The strong man is Howard.2 Howard is strong.3 Howard keeps himself strong.定语定语(形容词修饰名词,形容词作(形容词修饰名词,形容词作定语定语)表语表语(系动词即:(系动词即:be动词与感官动词等,动词与感官动词等,后接的形容词就是后接的形容词就是表语表语)宾语补足语宾语补足语第六页,讲稿共四十一页哦 一、形容词的用法和位置一、形容词的用法和位置 The strong man is Howard.1)形名;)形名;2)不定代词在前,形容词在后;)不定代词在前,形容词在后;3)enough 的位置是:名前;形后。的位置是:名前;形后。I have something important to tell you.I have enough money to buy a bike.I am tall enough to touch the top of the blackboard.第七页,讲稿共四十一页哦 Practice!Ready?第八页,讲稿共四十一页哦 -Is there _ with the computer?-Yes.Something is wrong with the mouse(鼠标)(鼠标).A anything wrong B wrong anything C something wrong D wrong something A第九页,讲稿共四十一页哦 Mr.Fat doesnt have _ to buy a car.But he is _ to buy a motorbike.A enough money,enough rich B enough money,rich enough C money enough,rich enough D money enough,enough rich B第十页,讲稿共四十一页哦 2、系动词、系动词+adj.look/sound/smell/taste/feelkeep/get/turn/grow/become+adj.表语表语第十一页,讲稿共四十一页哦 He looks _.(高兴)The weather gets _.(暖和)The music sounds _.(美丽)The dish smells _.(好)The food tastes _.(美味)The silk feels _.(柔软)Some leaves on the tree become _ in autumn.(颜色鲜艳的)根据括号内的中文补充句子根据括号内的中文补充句子happywarmbeautifulgooddelicioussoftcolorful第十二页,讲稿共四十一页哦 Sometimes we make Mr.Yu happy.Sometimes we make him angry.We should keep the classroom clean and tidy.3、make sb.+adj.使某人使某人 keep sth.+adj.使某物保持使某物保持 第十三页,讲稿共四十一页哦 1.We should keep the windows _(开)in class.But after school,we should keep them _(关).2.“Who made the classroom _?the teacher asked angrily.A clean B cleanly C dirty D beautifully Copenclosed第十四页,讲稿共四十一页哦 二、二、ing形容词和形容词和-ed形容词形容词第十五页,讲稿共四十一页哦 二、二、ing形容词和形容词和-ed形容词形容词 ing形容词:(物)令人形容词:(物)令人-ed形容词形容词:(人)感到,觉得(人)感到,觉得第十六页,讲稿共四十一页哦 Harry Porter is an _ book for children,but my cousin isnt _ in it.A interesting;interestingB interested;interestedC interesting;interestedD interested;interesting C第十七页,讲稿共四十一页哦 Chinese people were very_ when Liu Xiang broke the world record(记录).What _ news it was!A excited;excited B exciting;exciting C exciting;excited D excited;exciting D第十八页,讲稿共四十一页哦 三、形容词和副词用法比较三、形容词和副词用法比较第十九页,讲稿共四十一页哦 Yao Ming is a good player,he plays basketball well.If you keep happy every day,you live a life happily.If you are careful,you always do something carefully.第二十页,讲稿共四十一页哦 形容词修饰形容词修饰名词名词,常和系,常和系动词连用;副词修饰动词连用;副词修饰动词动词或或 形容词形容词。简称。简称“形名;动副形名;动副”第二十一页,讲稿共四十一页哦 Mr.Yu came in the classroom _.He looked/was very _.A happy,happily B happy,happy C happily,happily D happily,happy D第二十二页,讲稿共四十一页哦 Everybody likes Jolin because she is a very _ girl.She never does her homework _.A careless,carefully B careful,carelessly C careful,careless D carelessly,carelessly B第二十三页,讲稿共四十一页哦 -Our Physics teacher Mr.Xu is a _ teacher.He teaches us _.-Yes,but he hasnt come these days.He doesnt feel _.A good;well;good B well;good;well C well;well;good D good;well;well D第二十四页,讲稿共四十一页哦 四、一些特殊的形容词四、一些特殊的形容词副词常以副词常以-ly 结尾,但有些以结尾,但有些以-ly 结尾的词结尾的词却是形容词,却是形容词,如:如:friendly,lovely,daily,lively,lonely,likely第二十五页,讲稿共四十一页哦 What adjectives(形容词)(形容词)and adverbs(副词)(副词)can you find in the passage?第二十六页,讲稿共四十一页哦 Two friends Mr.Fat and Mr.Thin are close friends.Mr.Thin is a careful man,but Mr.Fat is careless.In fact,Mr.Fat is quite angry with himself,“How can I do everything so carelessly?”He said to himself angrily.第二十七页,讲稿共四十一页哦 One day,Mr.Fat asked Mr.Thin,“How can you do everything important so carefully?”.Mr Thin answered,“Thats easy!If you write down something important on a piece a paper,you can remember easily.”“Great!In this way,I can live a happy life!”Said Mr.Fat happily.第二十八页,讲稿共四十一页哦 这节课你掌握了这节课你掌握了形容词的用形容词的用法法了吗了吗?一、一、形容词的用法和位置形容词的用法和位置二、二、-ing形容词和形容词和-ed形容词形容词三、形容词和副词用法比较三、形容词和副词用法比较四、以四、以-ly结尾的形容词和副词结尾的形容词和副词第二十九页,讲稿共四十一页哦 Practice makes perfect!熟能生巧!熟能生巧!(练习成就完美)(练习成就完美)第三十页,讲稿共四十一页哦 After the _PE exam,We all felt _.A tired;tiring B tiring;tired C tiring;tiring D tired;tired B第三十一页,讲稿共四十一页哦 I like apple.It tastes _.A well B good C best D better B第三十二页,讲稿共四十一页哦 -Why are you _ all day,Linda?-One should live a _ life if one wants to live _.A happy;happily;happy B happy;happy;happily C happily;happy;happily D happily;happy;happy B第三十三页,讲稿共四十一页哦 Your room is very dirty.You should keep it _.A clean B dry C quiet D full A第三十四页,讲稿共四十一页哦 The sea looks very _When the sun is shining on it.A beautiful B more beautifulC the most beautiful A第三十五页,讲稿共四十一页哦 五、常见名词变形容词的方法五、常见名词变形容词的方法 表天气的名词:表天气的名词:-y 充满充满的,多的,多的的 cloudcloudy,sunsunny,windwindysnow-snowyfog-foggyrain-rainy第三十六页,讲稿共四十一页哦 2.表示方位的形容词:表示方位的形容词:-ern:朝朝方向的:方向的:east-easternwest-north-south-southeast-westernnorthernsouthernsoutheastern第三十七页,讲稿共四十一页哦 3.表示物质的名词:表示物质的名词:-en:制成的:制成的:wood-woodengold-golden第三十八页,讲稿共四十一页哦 4.表示情感的名词:表示情感的名词:-ful:的 -y:的-less:无/不的 use-usefulcare-carefulluck-luckynoise-noisycare-carelesshope-hopeless第三十九页,讲稿共四十一页哦 5.表示大洲与国家的名词:表示大洲与国家的名词:-n:的,的,的人的人 Asia-AsianAmerica Australia India AmericanAustralianIndian第四十页,讲稿共四十一页哦感谢大家观看感谢大家观看9/5/2022第四十一页,讲稿共四十一页哦