2021-2022学年河南省郑州市二七区七年级下学期期末考试 英语 试题（学生版+解析版）.docx

河南省郑州市二七区2021-2022学年七年级下学期期末考试英语试题1.听力局部(20)第一节听五段对话，选出最正确答案。(5分)1. What can the boy play?A. Ping - pong. B. Basketball C. Baseball.2. How does Millie often （经常）go to the zoo?A. By bus. B. By subway. C. By taxi （出租车）.3. What time does the girl have breakfast?A. At 7: 00. B. At7: 15. C. At 7: 30.4. What does the girl like for lunch?A. Vegetables. B. Hamburgers. C. Rice.5. What is Jim's father doing?第二节听对话或者独白，回答以下问题.（10分）听下面一段对话，回答两个小题。1. What is the boy doing now?A. Having breakfast. B. Making his bed. C. Doing the dishes.2. What time do they go to school?A. At 7: 00. B. At 7: 10. C. At 7: 20.7 .听下面一段对话，回答两个小题。1. What pet does the boy have?A. The rabbit （兔子）.B. The dog. C. The cat.2. What color is the boy's pet?A. Black. B. White. C. Brown.8 .听下面一段独白，回答三个小题。1. What does Tony have to wear on school days?2. What is the rule of the library?A. Can't fight. B. Be quiet. C. Keep clean.3. How many rules are mentioned （被提及）in the passage?A. Four. B. Five. C. Six.9 .听下面一段对话，回答三个问题。1. How far is it from the boy's school to his home?A. About 1 kilometer. B. About 3 kilometers. C. About 5 kilometers.2. How does the boy go to school?A. On foot （步行）, B. By bike. C. By bus.3. How long does it take the boy to get to school?A. About 5 minutes. B. About 15 minutes. C. About 30 minutes.第三节听下面一篇短文。按照你所听到的内容的先后顺序将以下图片排序。短文读两遍。n.阅读理解（共20分）阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按要求做题。Here are some activities （5舌动）for the students in No.5 Middle School to join in. Let's have a look.The School Music FestivalCan you dance well? Do you like singing? Can you play any musical instruments （乐器）? Come to our music festival to have a nice evening on our school playground （操场）from 4: 00 p.m. to 8: 00 p.m. this Friday.The Movie NightPlace: in the school hall Movie: DETECTIVE CHINATOWN III Time: from 5: 00 p.m. to 6: 50 p.m. onThursday Movie: Hi! Mom Time: from 6: 00 p.m. to 8: 20 p.m. on SundayThe Photo ShowDo you like taking photos? We have many kinds of beautiful photos on show in the school hall this weekend.The show is from 9: 00 a.m. to 5: 00 p.m.The Volleyball GameTeam （队伍）:No.5 Middle School vs Guangming Middle School Place: in the sports hall of No.5 MiddleSchool Time: at 10: 00 a.m. on Tuesday根据材料内容选择最正确答案，并将其标号填入题前。1. Students can go to the music festival on.A. Tuesday.B. Friday.C. Saturday.D. Sunday.2. How many movies can you watch a week?.A. One.B. Two.C. Three.D. Four.3. Who may （可能）want to go to the photo show?.A. A 13 - year - old boy who likes playing the guitar.B. A 10 - year - old girl who likes playing volleyball.C. A 14 - year - old student who likes taking pictures.D. An English teacher who likes watching movies.4. The volleyball game is.A. in the sports hall of No.5 Middle Schoolon the playground of No.5 Middle SchoolB. on the playground of Guangming Middle Schoolin the sports hall of Guangming Middle School5. Which statement is TRUE according to the material?.A. The music festival lasts （持续）for three hours in the school hall.B. You can see DETECTIVE CHINATOWN 111 on Sunday evening.C. The photo show finishes at 5: 00 p.m. this Friday.D. The volleyball game is at 10: 00 a.m. on Tuesday.【答案】LB 2.B3. C 4. A 5. D【解析】【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了第五中学的一些学生活动信息。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“Come to our music festival to have a nice evening on our school playground （操场）from 4: 00 p.m. to 8: 00 p.m. this Friday."可知音乐节是在周五。应选B。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“Movie: DETECTIVE CHINATOWN“I”以及“Movie:Mo加'可知一周可以看两部电影。应选B。【3题详解】推理判断题。根据“Do you like taking photos? We have many kinds of beautiful photos on show in the school hall this weekend.”可知，C项喜欢拍照的人会去摄影展。应选C。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据最后一段"The Volleyball Game Place: in the sports hall of No.5 Middle School” 可知排球比 赛在五中体育馆。应选A。【5题详解】细节理解题。根据最后一段“The Volleyball Game Time: at 10: 00 a.m.on Tuesday”可知D项符合文意。应选 DoBMy name's Blackie. I have a special （特殊的）job I help a boy, Sam, because he cannot see.Every day I take Sam to school. I am with Sam at school all day. In P.E. class, I always walk and run next to Sam. I don't want Sam to fall down （跌倒）!I like Sam's music class a lot. All the children sing, so I sing with them. Everyone thinks I am very funny.After school I take Sam to buy an ice-cream. He always gives me some of his icu-crnam. T love ice-cream!Then we walk home or take the bus. The people on the bus always tell me, “ Good boy!”In the evening, I sit next to Sam's chair to watch him. He eats dinner and then he does his homework. At night, Sam sleeps in his bed. I sleep on the floor next to him. I don't want to leave him! It's my job to look after （照 顾）him.根据短文内容，选择最正确答案。6. Who am I in this passage （文章）?A. Sam.B. Adog.C. A good boy.D. Sam friend.7. Which thing does Blackie not do in this passage?A. Blackie takes Sam to school every day.B. Blackie stays with Sam at school all day.C. Blackie helps Sam do his homework.D. Blackie sleeps in Sam's room.8. What does the underlined sentence （划线的句子）show?A. Sam is friendly to Blackie.B. Ice-cream is delicious.C. Both Sam and Blackie like eating.D. Sam has dinner late every day.9. Why do people on the bus always say " Good boy" to Blackie?A. Because Blackie is very cute.C. Because Blackie looks after Sam.B. Because Blackie loves ice-cream.D. Because Blackie and Sam take the bus every day.10. Where does Blackie sleep at night?A. In Sam's bed.B. On the bus.C. On the floor next to Sam. D. Next to Sam's chair.【答案】6.B7.C8. A 9.C10. C【解析】【导语】本文主要是Blackie的自我介绍，主要讲述了他的特殊的工作。【6题详解】推理判断题。根据 “My name's Blackie. I have a special （特殊的）job. I help a boy, Sam, because he cannot see.At night, Sam sleeps in his bed. I sleep on the floor next to him.” 可知，推断出我在这段话里是一条狗。应选Bo【7题详解】推理判断题。根据 “Every day I take Sam to school. I am with Sam at school all day. At night, Sam sleeps in his bed. I sleep on the floor next to him.v可知，可推断出文中没有提及C选项，Blackie帮Sam做作业。应选Co【8题详解】词句猜想题。根据 UI love ice-cream!可知，划线句子"He always gives me some of his ice-cream.,中科推 断出Sam对Blackie是友好的。应选A。【9题详解】推理判断题。根据 “Then we walk home or take the bus.The people on the bus always tell meJGood boy! " 可推断出公车上的人总是对Blackie说“好孩子"，因为Blackie照顾Sam。应选C。【10题详解】细节理解题。根据 “At night, Sam sleeps in his bed. I sleep on the floor next to him.” 可知，Blackie 晚上睡在 Sam旁边的地板上。应选C。CWe can't take our phones to schools this term. If we take our phones to schools, we have to give them to our teachers and the teachers keep them for us. We can't take them into our classroom, either.Our teachers also tell us, "When you use the Internet at home or at the schoofs computer room, you must remember the important things.” Use the Internet when your parents tell you it is OK or you have to. Remember not to tell others your name, home address, and school name. Never show your photos to others. Do not meet persons or ask them to visit you. Tell your parents if you read anything bad on the Internet. Remember people on the Internet may cheat you. A “12-year-old girl“ may be an old man! Ask your parents to spend time with you, so you can show them what you like on the Internet.Li Lu, a 13-year-old girl is talking with a person on WeChat now. They don't know each other. What shouldLi Lu do?11. If the student Chen Liang takes his phone to school, he must.A. take it to the classroomB. give it to his classmatesC. let his teacher keep it for himD. use it when he wants12. Whafs the meaning of the underlined word "cheat”?A.告诉B.讨厌C.讨好D.欺骗When you use the Internet, you must remember important things from the passage.A. fiveB. sixC. sevenD. eightHow can Li Lu answer when the person asks "May I visit you?”A. I am sorry I'm busy these days.C. Yes, my phone number is 2509239.15. The passage tells us aboutA. making friendsC taking phones to schoolB. Yes, I'm in No.l Middle School.D. Yes, I live on Hangtian Road.B. Internet safety （平安）D. meeting persons【答案】IL C 12. D 13.C14. A 15. B【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了关于保护学生网络平安的一些建议。【11题详解】细节理解题。根据 “If we take our phones to schools, we have to give them to our teachers and the teachers keep them for us."可知，带了手机要交给老师保管。应选C。【12题详解】词义猜想题。根据文中"A 12-year-old girf may be an old man!可推知，此处意为记住网上的人可能会骗 你。所以划线词意为“欺骗”。应选D。【13题详解】细节理解题。根据文中“Our teachers also tell us, 'When you use the Internet at home or at the school's computer room, you must remember the important things/ ”及“ Use the Internet when your parents tell you it is OK or you have to. A Ask your parents to spend time with you, so you can show them what you like on the Internet.n可知,后文共七条重要的事。应选C。【14题详解】推理判断题。根据文中 uDo not meet persons or ask them to visit you.可知，A 项符合文意，I am sorry I，m busy these days. “对不起，这些天我很忙”。应选A。【15题详解】主旨大意题。 根据 “ Our teachers also tell us, "When you use the Internet at home or at the schoofs computer room, you must remember the important things/ v可知，文章介绍了关于保护学生网络平安的一些建议。故 选B。DTake a look in your wardrobe. Do you see a pair of jeans? Maybe you do.16 Do you want to knowwho invented them and why people love them so much?In 1873, people from all over the world went to California, US to look for gold. 17 When they found gold, they carried it in their pockets. But the gold was heavy and the pockets would often get broken. 18 He brought tough cloth to California to sell. This cloth was called denim. He had a friend - a tailor named Jacob Davis.19 The pants quickly became popular because they were strong and people could wear them for a long time.20 People wear them everywhere. In western movies, all the cowboys wore jeans. Teenagers love jeans, but students can't wear jeans at some schools.Word bankinvent创造tough结实的tailor裁缝根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最正确选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。A. They had a problem with their pants.B. Today, all kinds of people around the world wear jeans.C. You might be wearing a pair right now.D. Levi Strauss was a businessman from Germany.E. They used the cloth to make work pants for people.【答案】16.C【解析】17. A18. D19. E 20. B【分析】这篇短文主要讲述了牛仔裤是如何被创造的。【16题详解】根据上文 “Take a look in your wardrobe. Do you see a pair of jeans? Maybe you do. ” 看看你的衣橱。你看到一 条牛仔裤了吗？也许你有。可知下文是“You might be wearing a pair right now.”你现在可能穿着一双。故 选C。【17题详解】根据下文 “When they found gold, they carried it in their pockets. But the gold was heavy and the pockets would often get broken."当他们发现金子时，就把它放在口袋里。但金子很重，口袋经常会破。可知上文是“They had a problem with their pants.他们的裤子有毛病。应选 A。【18题详解】根据下文“He brought tough cloth to California to sell. This cloth was called denim. ” 他把硬布带到加利福尼亚 去卖。这种布叫做牛仔布。可知上文是“Levi Strauss was a businessman from Germany.” Levi Strauss是来自 德国的商人。应选D。【19题详解】根据下文 “The pants quickly became popular because they were strong and people could wear them for a long time. 这条裤子很快流行起来，因为它很结实，人们可以穿很长时间。可知上文是"They used the cloth to make work pants for people.他们用这块布为人们做工作裤。应选E。【20题详解】根据下文 “People wear them everywhere.n 到处都有人穿。可知上文是 “Today, all kinds of people around the world wear jeans/,今天，世界各地的人们都穿牛仔裤。应选B。III完形填空（15分）Your schooldays should be some of the best and happiest days of your life. How can you get a lot from 21, and be sure you learn a lot on those days?Be active （积极的） 22 school! Don't say things are difficult or boring. Enjoy your school life and your school 23 like Chinese, maths and English. Try to join some activities after school. You can learn a lot from these 24. Put up your hands quickly in class when your teacher 25 you to answer questions. Goaround the school26 a big smile. If you are not working, you are wasting your time at school.Keep fit. If you don't eat a good 27 , you will be thinking about food in class all the morning. If you go to bed 28 and don't have enough sleep, you will be sleepy in class. Do enough 29 every day and you can keep your body strong.Face the problem.30 do you need to do now? Do it today. Don't leave it till tomorrow.If you get behind the class, it is very difficult to get back in front 31 you cannot win if you rest allthe time. Everyone fails （失败）some exams, loses some matches and has 32 days. Don't make smallproblems very big and important. Don't forget to ask for 33. Your teachers and classmates will helpyou.Spend the weekends. Don't waste time lying in bed on 34 or Sunday morning. Go out and playsports, learn to play the 35, or help someone with problems. If you don't want to go out, there are alsoa lot of things to do. You may read a book, practice English or help Mum with housework.Follow our advice, and have a happy school life!21. A. youB. themC. weD.It22. A. atB. inC. beforeD.after23. A. daysB. livesC. subjectsD.activities24. A. gamesB. activitiesC. lessonsD.sports25. A. asksB. helpsC. speaksD.calls26. A. onB. andC. byD.with27 A. breakfastB. lunchC. supperD.dinner28. A. earlyB. lateC. quicklyD.slowly29. A. homeworkB. TVC. sportsD.lessons30. A. WhichB. WhoC. HowD.What31. A. butB. orC. becauseD.so32. A. bigB. smallC. goodD.bad33. A. teachersB. classmatesC. helpD.problem34. A. SaturdayB. SundayC. MondayD.Friday35. A. footballB. basketballC. volleyballD.piano【答案】21. B 22. A23. C 24. B 25. A26. D 27. A28. B29. C30. D 31.C 32. D 33. C34. A 35. D【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述了获得很好的学校生活的四种方法入21题详解】句意：你怎么能从中得到很多，并确保在那些日子里你学到很多？you你们；them它们；wej 我们；it 它。根据前句"Your schooldays should besome of the best and happiest daysof yourlife.“可知，应是怎么能从学生时代中得到很多，故空处应用them代替“schooldays”。应选B。【22题详解】句意：在学校要活跃！at 在；in 在里；before 在之前；after 在之后。根据下文“Enjoy your school life and yourschool.like Chinese, maths and English.”语境可知，应是在学校要活跃。应选A。【23题详解】句意：享受你的学校生活和你的学校科目，如语文、数学和英语。days 天；lives 生活；subjects 科目；activities 活动。根据空后“Chinese, maths and English”可知，应是学校的 科目。应选C。【24题详解】句意：你可以从这些活动中学到很多东西。games 游戏；activities 活动；lessons 课程；sports 运动。根据前句“Try to join some activities after school."可 知，应是从活动中学到很多东西。应选B。【25题详解】句意：当老师要求你回答以下问题时，请在课堂上迅速举手。asks 要求；helps 帮助；speaks 说话;calls 打 。根据空前"Put up your hands quickly in class”可知,应是 当老师要求你回答以下问题时。应选A。【26题详解】句意：带着灿烂的微笑在学校里走来走去。on在上；and和；by通过；with带有。分析空前后句意可知，表示伴随，故应用with。应选D。【27题详解】句意：如果你早餐吃得不好，你整个上午都会在课上想着食物。breakfast 早餐；lunch 午餐；supper 晚餐；dinner 正餐。根据空后“you will be thinking about food in class allthe morning.”可知，应是早餐没有吃好。应选A。【28题详解】句意：如果你睡得晚，睡眠缺乏，你上课会很困的。early 早；late 迟；quickly 迅速；slowly 慢地。根据空后“and don't have enough sleep”可知，应是睡得晚了。应选Bo【29题详解】句意：每天做足够的运动，你就能保持身体强壮。homework 家庭作业；TV 电视;sports 运动；lessons 课程。根据后句“and you can keep your body strong."可 知，应是做足够的运动。应选C。【30题详解】句意：你现在需要做什么？Which 哪一个;Who 谁；How 怎么样；What 什么。根据下文“Do it today. Don't leave it till tomorrow.“语境 可知，应是现在需要做什么。应选D。【33题详解】句意：如果你落后于全班，很难回到前面，因为如果你一直休息，你就不可能赢。but但是；or或者；because因为；so因此。分析前后句句意可知，空处的词是引导原因状语从句，故应用 because"因为应选C。【32题详解】句意：每个人都有考试不及格、输掉比赛和糟糕的日子。Big 大的；small 小的；good 好的；bad 糟糕的。根据前句“Everyone fails （失败）some exam