初中英语介词专项练习试题.docx
.word可编辑.初中英语介词专项练习一.选择填空:()1. Mrs. Brown came to China 1996.A. from B . of C . toD . in()2. The room was fullsmoke after the big fire.A. of B . with C . in D . for()3. Here are some presentsyou our best wishes.A. to; with B . for; with C . of; about D . for; for()4. Both Mr Green and Mrs Green were born June, 1956.A. inB . atC . onD . for()5. The little boy is always interested science.A. withB . byC . inD . at()6. Li Lei often gets up seven o'clock on Sundays.A. onB . in C. at D . for()7. They arrived early a Tuesday morning.A. onB . atC. in D . of()8. Macao (澳门)will return to our motherland December 20th, 1999.A. onB . atC. inD . for()9. When were you born? I was born August 25, 1983.A. onB . inC. atD . to()10. Let me showyou the place the map.A. with B . on C . in()11. John knows a computer.A. how to use B . how useC. how uses()12. The visitors Japan arrived Beijing Station last Tuesday morning.A. from; at B. of; to C . from; to D. of; on()13. The teacher will be back an hour.A. inB . after C . on()14. This programme was sent to the USA China satellite.A. in; ofB . of; in C . from; by D . by; from()15. Its cold outside. Pleaseyour warm clothes.A. put in B. take off C. put on D. put up()16. He got many giftshis birthdayhis friendsA. on, from B. in, of C. at, to D. from, for()17. The classroom is quite different that one,A. of B. from C. with D. like()18. Look, you'll see a bridgethe river.A. on B. above C. over D. in()19. - Your coat looks nice, Is It eetton?-Yes. Ifs-Shanghai.A. made of, made by B. made of, made inC. made for, made in D. made from made by()20. Tow may fall thothers because he has missed so many lessons.A. after B. behind C. later D. out of二、用适当的介词填空1 . What's wrong your watch?2 . One the students is in the classroom.3 . I think the shop is closed this time of day.4 . My father teaches English a school.专业.专注.word可编辑.5 . We have lunch the middle of the day.6 . You can buy some school things your way home.7 . I was born July 1, 1982.8 . May I borrow a pencil you?9 . Don't sleep the open air.10 . . I often help my mother_ the housework.11 . It's time school.12 . I have quite a lot homework to do.13 . What's the time? It's half seven.14 . Ducks are good swimming.15 . What are you ?talking16 . He is sitting_the front of the car.17 . The eraser was passed_one student another.18 . Did you live Beijing in 1997?19 . When did you arrive_the village?2Q . I think Mary is_duty today.2L. Eating too much isn't good_your health.22 . Fm afraid he is_the cinema the moment.23 . Thanks asking me to your party.24 . My watch is very different yours.25 . What's the weather today?%, The student is asking his teacher_the sports meeting.27 . The farmers are all getting ready the nextyear. 28 . The radio says the wind will stop later the day. 29 . Let's go out a walk, shall we?33 . Tom, your mother is waiting you.34 . We have noodles for lunch for lunch_times.35 . Harerbin is the north of China.36 . The day tomorrow will be windy.37 . Don't worry_your test.38 . Idon'tknowwhichistheway_the park.39 . An old woman is the side of the road.40 . the end of the road you'll see the hospital41 . He left Tokyo avisit_Beijing. 39. Don't laugh otherpeople's mistakes. 40. He did this instead_me.42 . The people here are veryfriendly_us.祝 . Does he learn Englishhimself? 43 . I felt a little afraid myteacher. 44 . I'm afraid he'll fall the bike.45 . Help yourselves_some fish, Lily and Lucy.46 . these words he left the classroom.47 . It was a pleasure me.48 . I'm sorry Fm late_the meeting.4Q . Study hard, oryou won't catch up_your classmates.3) . Not far_him was Lin Tao. Lin Tao ran fast, too.5L . MrWu is going to tell us the result_once.52 . He goes to school early usual.S - It's another way_saying fast.专业.专注.word可编辑.51. I'm sorry he doesn't agree_me.56. He prefers playing football_playing basketball.专业,专注.word可编辑.35. What do you mean_baozhi?5Z . Don't play_fire , It's dangerous.58. He didn't go bed until twelve o'clock.SB My teacher was angry_me.ffl . Someone is knocking_the door.61. Have you heard Jim yet?ffi . Ifyou break the window, you'll have to pay_it. I'm sorry. I won't talk to others in class_now on.64. What have you done_the milk?ffi . The students walked_the gates with Uncle Wang.66. Are you trouble, Jim?& My mother is ill . I have to send the doctor.68. The doctor operated my mother atonce. 69. The glass is full milk.7). I saw him_the crowd.71 . There are a group of sheep_the foot of the hill.72 . We are twins. People often mistake us each other.73 . The knife is made metal and wood.71. Ships can travel_the world.75 . He watched me_surprise.而 . Choose my subject . Something about English,example.7Z . Tie the horse_the tree.78 . Nothing can stop us_studying hard.囚 . Mr Wang's help, I have passed the exam.80 . Please cut the metal some pieces.8L I feel going for awalk.82 . We can finish the work_a week.83 . Are you interested_the film Titanic?84 . Hundreds years ago, there was a villagehere. 85. What earth can you see?86 . When did you j oin us the game?三,选用框内介词填空across, in, by, on, till, for, over, with, under, into, to, at, ofThe boat is passing the bridge,1. They worked from morning night.2. There is a bridge the riverThegirlswereswimming the river at thattime.5.The boysjumpedthekke-6.Will you please help memy English?7.The children often playthe playground.8.The girl is good-the computer.9.You'dbettermakethebestuse your time.10.,I met my headmastermy wayschool.11, I often go to schoolJJbike.12., We have studied Englishseveral years.专业.专注.word可编辑.参考答案:1. D.在年代前面用介同in oA. full of是一个短,意“充2. B. “”的礼物,用介for, with表示“(着)A.在年、月名称前用介 in,而在日期前用on。3. C. be /get / become interested in感趣。4. C.在“几点用at o7. A.在“早、午、晚”前面,用介8. A.9. A.在日期前用介on。10. . B. on the map book,些短中用不同的介。11. . A. teach, tell , ask, learn12. A.在“早、午、晚”前面,用介13. A.14. A.在日期前用介on。15. . B. on the map book,些短中用不同的介。16. . A. teach, tell , ask, learnin ,但在具体某一天的“早、午、晚”前用on。,onthepaper,in the newspaper , in the等后可接“疑+t。 不定式”构作。12. .A.第一空填表示“来自”;第二空填at是因后面的名中心是 stationfrom. A. in后面接表示一段的短,用在一般将来 中,表示“多 以后”。13. . C. from表示“从”,by通星。satellite 15 .从句意理解,意穿上暖和C 。的衣服,.具体某一天用on,从朋友得到礼物用from,故A。介. be different from固定搭配,Bo18.on表示河面上,above 岸,故19 .衣服看出原料 be made of, 用2).意他可能落后于其他人,落 后在哪里制造用be made in,表示河上方,in表示河里,而overCo故Bofall behind,Bo表示跨两-./ sth . ?某人/某物怎么啦?1. with. What's wrong with sbof. one of 之一。此句的主是one, of 短作定。2. at. at this time of day在一天当中的 个 候。3. at. at a (the ) school在学校;atschool 在校。4. in. in the middle of 在(、地点的)中。5. on. on one's way ( home )在某人(回家)的路上,way后面常接“ to+名短”,表示在去的路上,因此句中的home是副,故其前不加 to。6. onlend sth . to sb .把某物intheopen olend sth . to sb .把某物intheopen o7. from . borrowa。!从(某人或某)借(入)某物。比 借(出)某人。8. in. in the open air"在野外/露天”,也可 成. with, help sb . with . sth .帮助某人做某事。专业.专注.word可编辑.Th. for . 注意 注 me的两种句型:It's time for (名)。It ' stime to do sth两 个短的意思都是:“做某事了。”或“做某事的至I1了。”12. . of. a lot of “多”。短既可修可数名,也可修不可数名。此短也可成lost of (多用于 面)O专业.专注.word可编辑.13. . past . past 意”(多少 )”。14. . at. be good at 擅。15. . about . talk , talk to和交。about 16. in. in theof(物体内部)的前面。比front的前面。in front of在(物体外部)17. from ; to . from one to another从一个至l另一个。18. in .在大的地名前用介 ino19 . at.到达小地方用介at o2) . on. on duty 班、日。21 . for, be goodZ bad for 表示客事物某人如何,所以其它主多名° be good / kind / friendly / bad to多指某人 某人如何,其主 多something 或somebody。22 . at ; at . at the cinemaS . for. Thanks21 . from . different from在影院at the moment此刻、在。(Thankyou) for (doing) sth .你(做某事)。与.不同°25. like . like 意“象26. to. ask sb . to sth27 . for. get ready for准 oR . in. in the 在白天,也中 成in the daytimeday29 . for. go out for a walk出去散步。3Q . for. wait 等待。for 31 . at . at 有,或。times. in. in the north of在(内部的)北部。32 . after . the day after后天。tomorrow. about . worry担忧。about. to . 50. at51 . Ato at the end在的末端,末尾。35 . for ; to . for a 中的 for 表目的;avisitto 表”参 visit. at . laugh 嘲笑。at38. of. insteadft替。of. to . 56. by oneself。由 自己。4Q . of. feel afraid感到害怕,be afraid of害怕,。of 41. off. fall off 从上摔下来。包.to . help oneself to sth.随便吃/用/拿某物。43 . With. With these words 完些。俎.for.表示“(客上)来”。45 . for. be late for即。46 . with . catch upwith 47. behind .表示Lin from ,表示“离”。48 . at . at once 立.专业.专注.word可编辑.做Tao在he的后面。此用behind 前后位置。far后面可接介某事49 . as . as 象往常一。usual33 . of. way of doing.做某事的方法。way后面可接to不定式做定。sth 51. with . agree with 同意某人的看法。E . to . prefer(doing ) sth . to (doing ) sth .喜喜S . by. What do you mean?你(那么)是什么意思?by专业.专注.word可编辑.a .with . play 玩弄 with 55. to56 . with . be angry 生某人的气。 with5Z . at. knock at (on)敲。58 . from . hear 收到某人的来信。from59. for. pay 付的。此作” “。forffl . from . from now 从今往后。on61 . with . do 理、付。 with 62. through63. in. in trouble陷入困境。64. for. send for派人去。65. on. operate on 做手。66. of6Z . among. among the crowd 在 人群中ffi . at. at the foot在脚下offfl . for. mistake - for -4E 当成oH . of. be made of由制成(看得原材料)。比原材料)。7L . around . around the world全世界。be madefrom 由制成(看不72. . in . in . surp惊奇地。rise73. for. for“例如”。可置于句首、句中或句尾,只出一个例子。example74. to . tieto把在上。而.With . with ' shelp在的帮助下。one7Z . into. cut - into pieces把切成碎片。78 . like, feel like ( doing ) sth .想要(做)某物(事)。.in 前面用can之的情,in表示“在(多)之内”;.inin与一般将来 用,表示“在一(多)之后。”83 . in8L . of. hundreds数以百的。of. on.此意“到底、究竟”,用在疑界上、在人世. in. joinsb.参加某人的活。.in sth后。 on earth 可指“在世%under till over acrossinto atof on to by fbrwithin/on专业.专注