牛津译林版英语八年级上册Unit 1 Friends 单元练习卷(word版无答案).docx
译林版英语八年级上册Unitl单元练习卷班级:姓名:学号:一、听力(共20小题;每题1分,总分值20分)A)本局部共有10道小题,每题你将听到一段对话,每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前,你将有5 秒钟的时间阅读题目;听完后,你还有5秒钟的时间选择你认为最为合适的备选答案。听第1至10段材料,回答第1至10小题。)1. What's the weather like in Kate's city?)2. What is the boy going to do first?A.B.()3. When is Tom's birthday?( )4. Which country does the woman want to visit?於八iMBHI()5. How does the boy go to school every day?A. By car.B. By bus.)6. What is John's telephone number?A.85067789.B. 85066789.)7. Where are the two speakers?A. In a shop.B. At the bus stop.)8. Who runs the fastest?A. Lucy.B. Tom.)9. What will David buy for Lisa's birthday?A. A birthday card.B. A book.)10. What does the woman mean?A. She doesn't have enough pens.B. She has enough pens for both of them.C.C. By bike.C. 85066798.C. In the police station.C. Kate.C. A birthday cake.C. She herself has no more pens.B)你将听到一段对话和两篇短文,各听两遍。听每段对话或短文前,你将有时间阅读相关小题,每题5秒钟;听完后,每题你仍有5秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案。听一段对话,回答第11至12小题。()11. Why was Jim late for school?A. Because he got up late. B. Because there was something wrong with his bike.C. Because there was lots of traffic on the road.()12. What did Ms Liz want him to do?A. To go to her office after class. B. To finish his homework. C. To get up early.听第一篇短文,回答第13至15小题。请根据短文内容,选择正确答案,完成信息记录表。My catNameMiniAge3 years oldAppearanceIt has short, yellow fur and white paws.Its eyes are13.It weighs about two kilograms.Favourite food14Sleeping habitIt sleeps15.()13. A. blackB. greenC. blue()14. A. FishB. MeatC. Cold milk( )15. A. in the basketB. under the treeC. in the garden听第二篇短文,回答第16至20小题。()16. How old is Peter?A. 16 years old.B. 13 years old.C. 30 years old.( )17. What is he interested in doing?A. Making more money.B. Finding a good job.C. Reading books.()18. Why did he want to look for a job?A. Because he wanted to buy some books. B. Because he wanted to make a lot of money.C. Because he didn't want to go to school.()19. What is Peter 9s first job?A. To buy newspapers.B. To send newspapers. C. To sell newspapers.()20. Which of the following is true?A. Peter9s family is rich.B. Peter can get only 5 dollars an hour now.C. Peter can get only 3 dollars an hour now.二、单项选择()21.great fun it is to play games on Internet!A. How; /B. What; /C. How; theD. What; the()22. 一What do you think of her ? It very sweet.A. voice; soundsB. sound; hearsC. sound; listensD. voice; hears()23. Some Chinese singers sing English songs just as as native speakers do.A. goodB. betterC. wellD. best()24. The traffic on the city roads is heavier than on the highway.A. itB. thatC. the oneD. one()25. Nanjing isn't so large Shanghai, but it's the second city in East China.A. like; largest B. as; largest C. like; larger D. as; larger()26.1 have more paper clips than, but my CDs are fewer than.A. she; herB. she; hers C. yours; your D. hers; her)27.1 believe, because he is honest man.A. the words he says; a B. what he says; an C. he says what; the D. what does he say; an )28. you do your homework, mistakes you will make.A. The more careful; the lessC. The more careless;the fewer )29. You those things if you them.A. needn't buy; don't needC. don't need to buy; needn't )30. He is taller than in his class.A. any student B. any other student )31. -What is your best friend like?-B. The more carefully; the lessD. The more careful; the fewerB. needn't buy; needn'tD. don't need buy; don't needC. the other student D. any other studentsA. He likes swimmingB. He's polite and has a round faceC. He is a teacherD. Sorry, I don't know)32. Most of the people in Guangdong are getting.A. more rich and more rich B. more and more rich C. richer and richer D. most and most rich)33. 一What are you? 一My husband's health problem me a lot.A. worrying; worriesC. worried about; worries about)34.1 never feel when I him.A. boring; withB. bored; with)35. -The Movie The Eight Hundred is moving! B. worried; worriesD. worrying about; worriesC. boring ; is with D. bored; am with-.1 love it and want to see it again!A.I don't agree with you B. It couldn't be worse C. You are kidding D. I can't agree more.三、完形填空(15分)I started to love running at a young age. I loved to race (比赛)my father and. my sister around the garden. I wished T could run in the Olympics and win lots of medals.One day my mother 36 an advertisement fbr a race in a newspaper. "Would you be_37_ in takingpart in this race?” she asked me, pointing to the advertisement.“Yes, of course.1 answered.I 38 the next few days practicing for my big race. My sister put a table in the garden so she couldprovide water for me and 39 me.On the day of the race, just before the race, my father said to me, “Don't 40_up all your energy at thebeginning of the race. You need to have energy 41 you can run much faster at the end.”The race 42. Following Dad's words, I didn't run as fast as I could. Then the other runnersstarted43 me, which made me feel nervous. I began to feel tired, and I started slowing down and breathing(呼吸)44.Just at that moment I heard, 45, Kelly! You can do it! Don't give up. Keep running! Out o£ the corner of my eye I saw Dad running beside me around the outside of the track (跑道).I took a deep breath and tried my best to 46 on running. I didn't win the race. I came fifth, butI 47 like a winner. I tried my best, and I hadn't given up.Later, as I thought about the race, I felt thankful that my dad had once left my side. He always 48 mewhen I 49 giving up. He runs along side me through my life. I'll remember my dad's words forever, "Nevergive up. You can be a winner even if you 50_”()36. A. metB. hadC. gotD. saw()37. A. surprisedB. excitedC. interestedD. worried四、阅读理解(20分)()38. A. spentB. costC. paidD. took()39. A. seeB. watchC. dateD. time()40. A. keepB. getC. useD. put()41. A. becauseB. soC. sinceD. but()42. A. beganB. finishedC.reachedD. stopped()43. A. pushingB. pullingC. passingD. kicking()44. A. easierB. harderC. shorterD. longer()45. A. Come downB. Come onC. Come outD. Come back()46. A. goB. getC. turnD. put()47. A. lookedB. sawC. ranD.sounded()48. A. tellsB. asksC. encouragesD. greets()49. A. think overB. keep onC. feel likeD. have to()50. A. fallB.loseC. dropD. winAAt May Middle School in London, the students must stay at school from Monday to Friday. They can go into the town in the evening, but must return to the school before eight o'clock.A student called Bob walked to the town and went to the cinema. When he came back to school, it was half past eight. He was a little worried. He ran quickly to the gate. It was closed. Then he saw an open window on the first floor. It was the headmaster's office. Bob looked into the room. Just then he heard someone was talking outside the door. He looked around and hid himself under the sofa. One minute later, the headmaster came in. He sat on the sofa and began to read a book.Bob lay under the sofa and looked at the headmaster feet for more than an hour. He was too afraid to move. Finally the headmaster stood up and walked towards the door. "Thank Goodness, he did not find me under the sofa/ thought Bob. Then the headmaster stopped. He turned his head and spoke to the sofa, "Could you turn off the light when you leave?, and then left the office.()51. May Middle School.A. had its own cinemaB. was in the centre of the townC. was not in the townD. was empty in the evening()52. The headmaster's office.A. was on the ground floorB. was near the gateC. was not on the ground floorD. was always open in the evening()53. Which of the following is not true?A. Bob went into the school building through the gate.B. Bob kept himself under the sofa before the headmaster left.C. The headmaster knew someone else was in his office.D. Bob was told to turn off the light when he left.BMichelle, a famous lady, has found that more than 25% students are too fat in her country. It is a very serious problem. So she starts a health program to deal with it. The health program is to reduce(减少)the amount (数 量)of fat students today and in the future.The program will get families, schools, newspapers, magazines and TVs to join together and deal with the students5 obesity so that students will be at a healthier weight. The pro.gram includes: Food stores should sell healthier foods. Schools should serve healthier meals with less fat and should also offer gym classes.The lady is trying to fight the students9 obesity all over the country because it can cause illnesses and higher health cost. She wants the students to eat right, exercise more and control (控制)their weight. She also wants the students to understand it is important to have less sweet food, and drink water, milk and fresh juices, but not to choose cokes. At the same time she has also set a good example by planting a vegetable garden. She hopes that the garden will encourage more people to plant one too.The health program is really helpful to the students today and in the future. As she says, we cannot always build the future for youth, but we can build our youth for the future.)54. The word “obesity” in the second paragraph means in Chinese.A.厌食症B.抑郁症C.肥胖症 D.强迫症)55. What does the lady want the shops to do?B. To plant a vegetable garden.D. To sell healthier foods.A. To offer, gym classes.C. To serve meals with less fat.)56. Whafs the main idea of the passage?A. The lady introduces healthy drinks.C. The lady fights obesity in students.B. The lady cares about food cost.D. The lady feel worried about the height.CAnimals, including insects, don't have a "language9 like ours. They do not 'talk' to each other in words and sentences. But if we watch them, we can see that they do have their ways of communicating (交流)with each other.Can you see the rabbifs tail? When rabbits see this white tail moving up and down, they run away. They know that they are in danger. The rabbit has told them something without making a sound. It has given them a signal(信号).Many other animals use this kind of "language9. When a cobra is angry, it raises its head and makes itself look powerful. This warns other animals. When a bee has found food, it goes back to its home. It cannot 'tell' the other bees where the food is by speaking to them, but it does a little dance. This tells the bees where the food is.Some animals 6say9 things by making sounds. A dog barks, fbr example, when a stranger comes near. A cat purrs when it is pleased. Some birds make several different sounds, each with its own meaning. Sometimes we human beings speak in the same way. We make sounds like “Oh" or “Ah” when we are frightened or pleased or when we drop something on our toes.()57. Which one is TRUE according to the passage?A. Animals have languages like human beings. B. Bees communicate with each other by dancing.C. Animals can use words.D. Animals don't communicate with each other.()58. A rabbit uses its tail to.A. warn other rabbits when they are in danger B. tell other rabbits where food isC. make itself look powerfulD. help it to run fast()59. When a cobra is angry, it.A. makes a loud noise B. raises its head C. moves up and down D. does a little dance ()60. From the passage, wc know that use words and sentences to express ideas and thoughts.A. all living things B. all animals C. some birdsD. human beingsDIn films, spies are lucky people. They are smart and adventurous. But a real spy's life is not that exciting. They must live a life of lies. Their work is dangerous and they may have to pay for it with their lives. American spy Nathan Hale (1755-1776) was one of these people.Why does someone want to be a spy? Some do it for their country. Some for money. Some just love it.Nathan Hale became a spy for the first reason. He lived during the American Revolution (革命).He and his people fought the British army.In 1774, Hale joined the American army. Before that, he was a school teacher. Two years later, he chose to be a spy. He had to get information from the British army. He went to the city where the British army was staying. He told them that he was a school teacher and wanted to find a new job. As a young spy, Hale didn't have enough experience. He had told his secret to somebody else. But that person sold him out to the British army. He tried to get information for the American army. Hale finally got something important and decided to go back. He hid some papers in his boots. He went to the river bank and waited for a boat to pick him up. However, British soldiers caught Hale at the river bank and found the papers in his boots.Hale died on Sept 22, 1776. His final words were: "I only regret I have but one life to lose fbr my country. He died at the age of 21.()61. Why did Nathan Hale become a spy?A. For fun. B. For money. C. For himself. D. For his country. ()62. What does the underlined word "adventurous“ in Paragraph 1 mean?A.爱撒谎的B.爱冒险的 C.爱冲动的 D.爱幻想的()63. According to the article, which of the following is TRUE?A. Nathan Hale was a spy for the British army.B. Nathan Hale joined the army at the age of 19 years old.C. Nathan Hale worked as a teacher for 2 years.D. Nathan Hale had rich experience as a spy.()64. What was the correct order in which these events happened?Hale joined the American army.Hale got information for the American army.©British soldiers caught Hale.Hale became a school teacher.Hale told his secret to somebody else.A.B. C.D.()65. What do Nathan Hale's final words mean?A. He regretted that he had to die for his country.B. He felt afraid to die at such a young age.C. He wished to continue working for his country.D. It's unfair that his country didn't bring him a reward.五、任务型阅读阅读短文,完成表格,每空一词。(共10小题,每空1分,计10分)Some students, parents and teachers in Shanghai were surveyed(调查)last month. According to the result of the survey, the generation gap between students and parents as well as teachers is becoming wider. Here is what they said.Voice of the students“Our parents hold too high expectations which put us under lots of pressure. They care too much about our lives and studies,one student said.“It's impolite that some students, parents read their children's diaries without pcrmission!, one student said angrily.“Some of our teachers are so serious that we can't make friends with them at all J another student said sadly.Voice of the parentsOne mother said, “After school, my daughter usually locks herself into her room and spends lots of time talking with others on the phone. And I can't stand her clothes and hairstyle!“I thought my son was doing very well in his studies. I didn't realize