unit1can you play the guitar语法知识复习教案(2页).doc

-unit1can you play the guitar语法知识复习教案-第 2 页Unit1备课教案一、情态动词用法1、后接动词原形 I can swim.2、无人称、单复数变化 一人称主语 I can swim.单三主语 He can swim.三人称复数 They can swim.3、否定形式+not：cant=can not mustnt=must not4、疑问句：以情态动词开头 Can you swim? -Yes,I can.No,I cant.二、Can的用法1、能够：She can dance.【肯定句】各种形式：【否定句】She cant dance. 【疑问句】Can she dance?=What can she do?2、表请求：Can I help you?三、重点单词1swimswimming; dancedancing; writewriting.2、【说，讲】sayspeaktelltalk (1)say:后接“具体说话内容”-The teacher says its useful. (2)做及物动词vt: speak+语言（EnglishChinese）做不及物动词vi: Can your baby speak?（你的小孩能说话不？） (3)tell storiesjokes（讲故事讲笑话）Tell you storiestell stories to you（给你讲故事） (4)talk: The baby can talk.(那个小孩能讲话。)Talk to sb(跟某人讲话) talk with sb(和某人讲话) talk about sth(讨论某事)3、【参加】(1)join,v 后接团体、党、团等集体性名词：Join the clubPartyLeagueNBAWTO(2)take part in: take part in the sports meeting.(3)gocome to +活动 Come to my birthday party.来参加我的生日聚会 go to the meetingconcert.去参加会议音乐会(3)in: be in the school music festival.参加学校音乐节4、alsotoo,也（adv,副词）(1)too:用于句末，用于肯定句或疑问句中 Nice to meet you, too. Do you have a volleyball, too?(2)also:用于be动词、情态动词之后，实义动词之前 He is also 12. He can also draw. He also likes fruit.(3)either:用于否定句5、people：人、人们（n,集体名词） 本身表复数概念，谓语动词皆用复数 Old people老年人young people年轻人 Two people are in the room.两个人在房间里拓展family:家，家庭，家人 表家人时，谓动用复数； 表家庭时，谓动用单数。6、storystories(n,名词)7、teach, v,教 I teach English.我教英语 I teach them English.我教他们英语 I teach English to them.我给他们教英语（单三形式为;teaches）He teaches math.四、重点词组1、play the guitar结构：play+the+乐器（piano,violin,drums）2、play chess结构：play+球类运动棋牌（tenniscards）3、(1)be good at sthdoing sth擅长于某方面做某事 Shes good at Englishspeaking English (2)be good with sb擅长于与某人打交道 The girl is good with baby.(3)be good with sth会灵活运用某物 Mr. zhang is good with his hands.4、help sb with sth在某方面帮助某人Can you help me with English?你能帮助我学英语吗He usually helps his mom with housework.他经常帮助他的妈妈做家务Exercise can help with the problem.联系能帮助解决问题5、make friends交朋友 (1)He likes to make friends with young people.他喜欢和年轻人交朋友 (2)make friends with a English-speaking people.和一个说英语的人交朋友6、喜欢做某事like to do sth偶尔的 Like doing sth经常性的