2021-2022学年上学期北京初中英语七年级期末典型试卷3.docx

2021.2022学年上学期北京初中英语七年级期末典型试卷3一.选择题（共10小题）（2020 秋西城区期末）My grandparents don*t know how to use the computer, often help them.（）A. soB. orC. but（2019 秋顺义区期末）There a ruler and two pens in my pencil case.（A. isB. areC. haveD. hasC. havingD. hers6 . （2020 秋北京期末）I like fruit salad, rice,.（ ）A. interestingC. healthy7 .（2020秋延庆区期末）-There are three people.（）A. How longB. How old8. （2020 秋北京期末）-Can you swim,-Yes, I.（）A. canB. must9. （2019 秋东城区期末）My father likesA - watchC. watches（2020 秋顺义区期末）-When does Tim have PE class?-He PE class on Wednesday morning.（）A. hasB. have（2019 秋通州区期末）- Whose ruler is this?-It's my sister's. The book is, too.（）A. mineB. itsC. his（2019 秋石景ill 区期末）My brother Dawei is basketball fan.A. aB. anC. theD. /chicken soup for dinner, because they areB. boringD. unhealthypeople are there in your family?C. How muchD. How manyLinda?C. shouldD. willfootball matches on TV.（）B. watchingto watching10. （2019 秋密云区期末）My mum is a good.The food is yum.（）people can enjoy a long holiday, eat big meals, and visit families and friends.（1） What is the most important holiday for the young people? A. Thanksgiving Day.B Christmas Day .C. Valentine's Day.D. New Year's Day.（2） From the reading we know that Fathers Day comes .A. in MayB , in AprilC. in JuneD. in July（3） Halloween is one of the interesting holidays for .A. childrenB mothersC. fathersD. grandparents（4） How many holidays do you know on the first day of a month in America according to the passage （根据文章）？ A. Four.B. Five.C. Six.D. Seven.四.阅读表达（共1小题）（2020 秋朝阳区期末）It's time to enjoy the special warm porridge （粥）of winter!In China, the 12th month of the lunar calendar （农历）is called La Yue.Chinese people celebrate Laba Festival on the eighth day of the month.After the festival, people begin to get ready for Spring Festival.This year the festival comes on January 20th, 2021.On this day, people eat the hot Laba porridge.To make the porridge nice, people often cook it with eight different things.lt usuallyhas rice, red beans, dried lotus seeds (干的莲子)，some nuts and different kinds of driedfruits.But you can put things you like in the porridge, too.At midnight, people begin to cook it, but we can have it the next morning because we usually spend a lot of time to make it delicious.The porridge is also called Eight Treasure Porridge.Most people like having it because the porridge is not only good for health, but also a blessing (祝福) for the coming of Spring Festival.Is your family ready for making the porridge this year?(1) What do Chinese people do after Laba Festival?(2) When does Laba Festival come this year?(3) How many things do people often cook the porridge with?(4) When do people begin to cook the porridge?(5) Why do most people like Eight Treasure Porridge?Laba (Eight Treasure)五.词汇应用(共5小题)(2020 秋顺义区期末)-Is there a big supermarket near your home?-No, there isn't, but there are some small sh ps.19. (2019 秋朝阳区期末)-Shall we (send) message to friends on WeChaton New Year's Day ?- Yes, of course.20. (2019 秋西城区期末)They are watching afi Im about Europe.21. （2019 秋顺义区期末）Anna likes English best. English is her favorite su .22. （2019秋海淀区期末）- -感谢你的帮助.-不客气.-you our help.-You're welcome!六.书面表达（共1小题）（2020秋北京期末）最近学校在评选”你心目中最美的教师，假如你是李华，请你简 单介绍一下你最喜欢的老师是谁？你一周中哪天上他/她的课？以及你为什么认为她是 你最喜欢的老师？要求：字数不低于60字；逻辑清晰，内容健康，积极。提示词：favorite, teacher, helpful, care.1 .Who is your favorite teacher?2 .When do you have his/her class?3 .Why is he/she your favorite teacher?2021-2022学年上学期北京初中英语七年级期末典型试卷3参考答案与试题解析一.选择题（共10小题）（2020 秋西城区期末）My grandparents don*t know how to use the computer, I often help them.（）A. soB. orC. but【考点】连词辨析.【分析】我爷爷奶奶不知道如何使用电脑，所以我经常帮助他们。【解答】结合句意，我爷爷奶奶不知道如何使用电脑，我经常帮助他们。结合选项，so 因此，or 或者,否那么，but 但是。结合语境,My grandparents don*t know how to use the computer,与后面I often help them的关系，可知是因果关系，用so.应选：Ao【点评】正确辨析几个连词的汉语意思和用法，结合语境选择作答。1. （2019 秋顺义区期末）There a ruler and two pens in my pencil case.（）A. isB. areC. haveD. has【考点】there be句型.【分析】我的铅笔盒里有一把尺子和两支钢笔.【解答】There be有,不能说there have/has等，排除CD选项，there be句型be动词 确实定遵循就近原那么，a ruler ,单数形式，所以be动词用is.应选：Ao【点评】解答此类试题时，务必根据题目的要求，在准确理解句子意思的前提下，结合 主谓一致准确作答.2. （2020 秋顺义区期末）-When does Tim have PE class?-He PE class on Wednesday morning.（）A. hasB. haveC. having【考点】实义动词的单数第三人称形式.【分析】-蒂姆什么时候上体育课？-他星期三上午有体育课。【解答】根据题干，可知时态是一般现在时，主语he接动词第三人称单数形式。应选：Ao【点评】熟悉实义动词第三人称单数形式的用法，结合题意，给出答案。3. （2019 秋通州区期末）-Whose ruler is this?-It's my sister's. The book is, too.（）A. mineB. itsC. hisD. hers【考点】物主代词.【分析】-这是谁的尺子？-这是我妹妹的.这本书也是.【解答】从Ifs my sisters判断这里说的是我妹妹的，用hers代替.应选：D.【点评】仔细分析句子的结构，掌握形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词的用法.4. （2019 秋石景山区期末）My brother Dawei is basketball fan.（）A. aB. anC. theD. /【考点】不定冠词（a, an）.【分析】我哥哥大伟是一个篮球迷.【解答】a修饰以辅音音素开头的单词.an修饰以元音音素开头的单词.the表示特指./ 不填.这里泛指一个篮球迷.basketball是以辅音音素/b/开头，用a修饰.应选：Ao【点评】考查不定冠词，不定冠词包括a和an, a修饰以辅音音素开头的单词，an修饰 以元音音素开头的单词.要根据语境完成试题.5. （2020 秋匕京期末）I like fruit salad, rice, chicken soup for dinner, because they are .（ ）A. interestingB. boringC. healthyD. unhealthy【考点】形容词词义辨析.【分析】晚饭我喜欢水果沙拉，米饭，鸡肉汤，因为它们是健康的。【解答】A令人感兴趣的，B无聊的，C健康的，D不健康的。根据句意，水果沙拉，米饭，鸡肉汤，荤素搭配应该是健康的。应选：Co【点评】知道每个词的含义，在基本了解句意的基础上，选择横线处合适的意思。6. (2020 秋延庆区期末)-people are there in your family?-There are three people.()A. How longB. How oldC. How much D. How many【考点】数量(how many/how much).【分析】你家有几口人？三口人。【解答】how long多长时间，how old多大年龄，how much多少，提问不可数名词，how many多少，提问可数名词复数。此题people是复数。故用how many.应选：Do【点评】熟知提问数量的用法，结合语境，仔细分析，可得出答案。7. (2020 秋北京期末)-Can you swim, Linda?-Yes, I.()A. canB. mustC. shouldD. will【考点】情态动词.【分析】琳达，你会游泳吗？是的，我会。【解答】A能，会。B必须。C应该。D将。根据问句Can you swim,你会游泳吗和答 语Yes可知，应该为"是的，我会”。应选：Ao【点评】知道每个词的含义，根据问句选择答语。8. (2019 秋东城区期末)My father likes football matches on TV.()A. watchB. watchingC. watchesD. to watching【考点】动名词.【分析】我爸爸喜欢在电视上看足球比赛。【解答】watch动词原形；watching动名词以及现在分词；watches动词三单形式；to watching中to是介词，后接doing形式。like doing sth喜欢做某事，固定搭配。填动名词 watching”观看”。应选：Bo【点评】掌握固定搭配like doing sth”喜欢做某事”，结合语境，选择合适答案。9. (2019 秋密云区期末)My mum is a good.The food is yum.()A. teacherB. nurseC. doctorD. cook【考点】名词的词义辨析.【分析】我的妈妈是一个好厨师。这食物很棒。【解答】teacher老师；nurse护士； doctor医生；cook厨师。根据The food is yum.”这食 物很棒。”可知，妈妈是一名'厨师"。应选：D。【点评】名词的用法比拟广泛，要在理解名词意思的基础上，根据具体语境，仔细分析， 完成试题。二.完形填空(共2小题)【分析】【分析】10. (2019 秋延庆区期末)Liu Wei was born (1) B October 7th, 1987 in Beijing. He is the winner of "China's Got Talent 2010H. He doesn't (2) A arms but he can do a lot of things with his (3) C , He is good at music and he can play lots of songs. He also writes his own songs and he is a singer, too. He always smiles and (4) B 、 n I have a pair of strong legs. " Now he is famous all over the world.atB. onC - fromD. inhaveB. hasC. hadD. havingfootB footsC. feetD. feetssayB- saysC. is sayingD. will way记叙文.(1)A.(2)A.(3)A.(4)A.【考点】文章主要介绍了 Liu Wei用脚谱写自己人生的故事.【解答】【解答】(1) B.介词辨析.A在；B在上；C从；D在里；根据October 7th具体某天用。n,故答案是B.(2) A.动词辨析.A原形；B第三人称单数；C过去式；D现在分词；根据doesn't后面要用动词原形,后面要用动词原形,故答案是A.(3) C.名词辨析.foot W，feet复数；根据语境，用脚做很多事情，要用复数形式,故答案是C.(4) B.动词辨析.A原形；B第三人称单数；C现在进行时；D一般将来时；根据前面He always smiles可知是一般现在时，and是并列关系，后面也要用第三人称单数形式， 故答案是B.【点评】做完形填空首先要通读全文，了解大意，一篇完形填空的文章会有许多空格， 所以，必须先通读一遍，才能大概了解文章内容，千万不要看一句，做一句.其次要逐 句分析，前后一致，选择答案时，要考虑整个句子的内容，包括搭配、时态、语法等.这 篇完型要多注意：填空时多联系上下文，注意固定搭配，答案全部填完后，再通读一遍 文章，检查是否通顺流畅了，用词得当，意思正确.11. (2019 秋顺义区期末)I am a middle school student. Now let me tell you something about our classroom. It's very clean and bright. There are (1) B maps on the back wall. One is a map of China, the other one is a map of the world-There are 40 desks and chairs in our classroom. There is a big desk (2) A our teachers in the front of it. You can see three big and bright (3) D in the wall. Every day, you can see the sun shines through them into the classroom. We (4) C four classes in the morning and two in the afternoon from Monday to Friday.I like my classroom very much. Its a good place for studying.(1) A. one(2) A. for(3) A. pictures(4) A. there are【考点】说明文.【考点】说明文.B. twoB. toB mapsB there isC. threeC. aboutC. clocksC haveD. fourD. atD. windowsD. has【分析】文章是一篇说明文,【分析】文章是一篇说明文,作者介绍了他的教室里的摆设【解答】(1) B考查数词，A. one 一 B. two二C. three三D. four四，根据One is a map of China, the other one is a map of the world 一张是中国地图，另一张是世界地 图.可知教室里有两张地图，应选B.(2) A考查介词，A. for为了 B. to到C.about关于D-at在，根据There is a big deskin the front of it,可知是指”在教室前面的一张大桌子是老师的讲桌”，for表目 的.应选A.(3) D 考查名词，A. pictures图画B. maps地图C. clocks闹钟 D.windows窗户，根据in the wall,可知是指窗户在墙上用介词in,其他用介词on.应选D.(4) C考查动词，A. there are有，复数B. there is有，单数形式C.have有，动 词原形D. has有，第三人称单数形式，根据Wefour classes in the morning，可知是 指”我们早晨有四节课”.表示人有，用have/has.表示某地有某物用there be句型.主 语we接动词原形.应选C.【点评】解答完形填空题需要快速阅读全文，了解文章大意，再带着选项去读，边读边 做，注意联系上下文.三.阅读理解（共6小题）（2020秋顺义区期末）School Holiday ClubsThe Music ClubTime： February 1 - 7Age： 11-13Kids can learn music here.They can learn how to play the piano, violin and sing Chinese traditional （传统的）songs.Their teacher is Li Bing.His English name is Jeffrey.Are you coming?The Blue Sports ClubTime： February 12 - 18Age： 8 - 11You can learn basketball, football and badminton here.The basketball teacher is Alan Green.He's from America.The football teacher is Paul Miller.He's from England.The badminton teacher is Ma Yingwen.She is Chinese.Welcome to our club.The Art ClubTime： February 19 - 25Age： 13 - 15You can learn how to draw or paint pictures here.We can use different things： pencils,watercolors, oil paints.The art teacher is John Smith.He is from France.Come and join us.(1) You can join the Music Club any day AA.from February 1 to 7B.from February 12 to 18C.from February 19 to 25(2) Paul Miller is from BA.AmericaB.EnglandC.France(3) A 15 - year - old student can join CA.the Music ClubB.the Blue Sports ClubC.the Art Club【考点】广告布告类阅读.【分析】本文章主要介绍了学校的假期俱乐部，并对其进行了说明。【解答】细节理解题。(1) A.根据表格第一栏,The Music Club - Time： February 1 - 7.音乐俱乐部的开放时间 为2月1日到7日，应选A.(2) B.根据表格第二栏，The football teacher is Paul Miller.He's from England.足球老师是 保罗米勒，他来自英国。可知，Paul Miller来自英国，应选B.(3)C.根据表格第三栏，TheArtClub-Age： 13- 15.美术俱乐部招收13至15岁的学生。A. teacherB. nurseC. doctorD. cook.完形填空(共2小题)11. (2019 秋延庆区期末)Liu Wei was born (1) October 7th, 1987 in Beijing. He is the winner of "China's Got Talent 2010n. He doesn't(2)arms but he can do a lot of things with his (3) He is good at music and he can play lots of songs. He also writes his own songs and he is a singer, too. He always smiles and(4), n I have a pair of strong legs. n Now he is famous all over the world.(1)A. atB.onC - fromD. in(2)A. haveB.hasC. hadD. having(3)A - footB.footsC. feetD. feets(4)A. sayB.saysC. is sayingD. will way12. (2019 秋顺义区期末)I am a middle school student. Now let me tell you something about our classroom. It's very clean and bright. There are (1) maps on the back wall. One is a map of China, the other one is a map of the world.There are 40 desks and chairs in our classroom. There is a big desk (2) our teachers in the front of it. You can see three big and bright (3) in the wall. Every day, you can see the sun shines through them into the classroom. We (4) four classes in the morning and two in the afternoon from Monday to Friday.I like my classroom very much. It's a good place for studying.(1)A. oneB.twoC.threeD.four(2)A. forB.toC.aboutD.at(3)A. picturesB.mapsc.clocksD.windows(4)A there areB.there isc.haveD.has.阅读理解（共6小题）13.（2020秋顺义区期末）School Holiday Clubs可知，15岁的学生可加入美术俱乐部，应选C.【点评】首先要通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明 确词意，结合排除法逐一选出答案。最后再通读全文，核对答案。14. (2019秋石景山区期末)Dear Mary,Thanks for your letter and it was great to hear from you. You asked me to tell you about my favorite day of the week .Well, it's Friday.I like Fridays because I have my favorite subjects at school： PE and chemistry. Chemistry is great because we do experiments (实验) in the science lab. And our chemistry teacher, Mr. King, is so funny. In PE we usually play basketball, which is my favorite sport. I'm good at it because Fm quite tall. Our team usually wins.We also have English on Fridays , and after that we have art which is very interesting. After school I do my homework with my friends, and then in the evening I play football at the sports center On Friday nights we sometimes go to someone's house for a party or to watch a DVD. We can relax a bit on Friday evenings because there*s no school on Saturday.How about your favorite day? Hope to hear from you soon.Yours,Dani(1) Why does Dani like chemistry? CA. Because the teacher is friendly,B Because chemistry is easy for him.C. Because he can do experiments in the lab.D. Because he learns chemistry with his friends.(2) Which sport does Dani like best? BA. VolleyballB. BasketballC. FootballD. Baseball(3) What does the letter mainly talk about? AA. Dani's favorite day.B Dani*s favorite sport.C. Dani's favorite subject.D. Dani's favorite teacher.【考点】日常生活类阅读.【分析】文章主要介绍了作者最喜欢的日子.【解答】（1） C细节理解题.根据段落2 Chemistry is great because we do experiments in the science lab,可知因为他可以在实验室做实验，应选C.（2）B 细节理解题.根据段落 2 In PE we usually play basketball, which is my favorite sport, 可知他最喜欢篮球，应选B.（3）A 主旨大意题.根据段落 4 How about your favorite day? Hope to hear from you soon 你最喜欢的一天是什么时候，结合文章内容，可知文章主要介绍了作者最喜欢的日子， 应选A.【点评】首先要通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明 确词意，结合排除法逐一选出答案.最后再通读全文，核对答案.15. （2020 秋石景山区期末）Ms Guo is a teacher from Ordos.She asked her students to hand in their homework through a QR code （二维码）. "1 teach my students how to make the codes in class, and in the end everything gets easier, " said Guo, "When students finish their homework, they keep it on WeChat.Then, each student makes his own QR code and gives it to me.So I can check their work using my computer or cellphone.1'When Guo scans （扫描） her students*' QR codes, their homework comes out on her phone.She finds that their homework becomes more creative （仓造，性的）， with many pictures, music and even a videos.Guo's students like the new way and think it is interesting. nMany students like to work with computers, which makes learning more fun." said Tingting, a student of Guo's."The paper is not easy to keep, but the code is easy to keep and share, " Guo said. 'Teachers should try to use new ways in teaching.Teaching itself is a kind of creation.HHowever, some parents worry about that their children will spend too much time on computers or phones and less time talking with teachers.But in fact, there is no need to worry.Students still need to look up information in books and write it down when they do their homework.They only use the code when t