复合不定代词的构成与用法课件.ppt
复合不定代词的构成与用法课件现在学习的是第1页,共8页一、构成:由分别加上构成的不定代词叫复合不定代词。二、用法:1、复合不定代词在句中可以作主语、宾语或表语等。例如:_ will listen to him.没人会听他的。He wants _ to eat.他想吃点东西。Did you feel _ different?你没觉得什么不同?Nobodysomethinganythingsome,any,no,every-body,-thing,-one现在学习的是第2页,共8页 2、复合不定代词作主语,谓语动词要用单数。例如:Someone is crying in the next room.有人在隔壁的房间哭.There is _ wrong with the TV set.这台电视机没问题。Everything is fine.一切都很好。nothing现在学习的是第3页,共8页3、some-复合不定代词通常用于肯定句中;any-复合不定代词多用于否定句、疑问句中。(用法分别和some、any类似)例如:_ called on her last week.上周有人拜访她。There isnt _ else there.那里没有别人。Is _ over there?有谁在那边吗?If there is _ difficult,please tell me.如果有什么困难,请告诉我。Someoneanyoneanybodyanything现在学习的是第4页,共8页特例:当anything表示“任何事(物),无论何事(物)”,anyone,anybody表示“无论谁,任何人”等意义时,它们也可以用于肯定句中。如:Anything is OK.什么都行。Anybody knows the answer.任何人都知道答案。在表示请求、建议的句子中,还用something,someone,somebody等复合不定代词。Would you like something to eat?现在学习的是第5页,共8页、形容词修饰不定代词时,通常放在不定代词之后。例如:Theres _ with your eyes.你的眼睛有问题。Did you buy anything special?你买了什么特别的东西吗?something wrong现在学习的是第6页,共8页练习()1.Im hungry.I want _ to eat.A.anythingB.something C.everythingD.nothing()2.Do you have _ to say for yourself?No,I have _ to say.A.something;everything B.nothing;something C.everything;anything D.anything;nothing()3.Why not ask _ to help you?A.everyoneB.someone C.anyoneD.none现在学习的是第7页,共8页感谢大家观看感谢大家观看9/5/2022现在学习的是第8页,共8页