2021-2022学年上学期杭州初中英语九年级期末典型试卷2.docx

2021.2022学年上学期杭州初中英语九年级期末典型试卷2一.阅读理解（共5小题）1. (2020 秋杭州期末)Are you interested in magic products from China? Here are some of thebest - selling products and the customer reviews.For more information， please click magicchina .Foot Massager RollerPeter Price： 18.95Self - heating Instant Hotpot（自热即时火锅）Price： 15.99Rubber Hot Water bagI am in total love with this product.I used to have foot painbecause of working.! use it for about 30 minutes every daywhile I am watching TV.I find that my feet no longer hurt asmuch as before after using this.I have bought 5 more as gifts formy friends and family.Ann When I first saw it, I couldn't believe my eyes.OMGJIt reallybegan steaming (蒸汽)when I added a little water.And the tastewas just the same as what I had at the restaurant! told severalfriends about it and they were crazy, too.We love this amazingfood from China.Elle Price： 14.99I bought it 2 months ago, and I must say I am pleased with the quality.lt is made in China.As I expected, it works really well!This is all I wanted.With it, I will not feel cold in winter.My husband Bill likes it too because it helps with his back pain.(1) What can you choose if you have a backache and always feel cold in winter?A.Foot massager rollerB.Self - heating instant hotpotC.Rubber hot water bagD.Steam food in a Chinese restaurant(2) According to Ann, which of the following is TRUE about Self - heating Instant Hotpot?2021-2022学年上学期杭州初中英语九年级期末典型试卷2参考答案与试题解析一.阅读理解（共5小题）1. （2020 秋杭州期末）Are you interested in magic products from China? Here are some of thebest - selling products and the customer reviews.For more information， please click magicchina .Foot Massager RollerPrice： 18.95Peter I am in total love with this product.I used to have foot pain because of working.I use it for about 30 minutes every day while I am watching TV.I find that my feet no longer hurt as much as before after using this.I have bought 5 more as gifts for my friends and family.Self - heating Instant Hotpot Ann （自热即时火锅）Price： 15.99Rubber Hot Water bagPrice： 14.99When I first saw it, I couldn't believe my eyes.OMG!It really began steaming （蒸汽）when I added a little water.And the taste was just the same as what I had at the restaurant! told several friends about it and they were crazy, too.We love this amazing food from China.Elle I bought it 2 months ago, and I must say I am pleased with thequality.lt is made in China.As well!This is all I wanted.With winter.My husband Bill likes it back pain.I expected, it works really it, I will not feel cold in too because it helps with his(1) What can you choose if you have a backache and always feel cold in winter? CA.Foot massager rollerB.Self - heating instant hotpotC.Rubber hot water bagD.Steam food in a Chinese restaurant(2) According to Ann, which of the following is TRUE about Self - heating Instant Hotpot?BA.It is often served at the restaurant.B.It can be heated in a short time.C.It starts to steam when we open it.D.It is heated with fire and wood.(3) This passage is probably a (an) A .A.ad.8. storyC.noticeD.travel guide【考点】广告布告类阅读.【分析】本文主要介绍了在中国最畅销的一些商品。【解答】(1) C.细节推理题。根据 With it, I will not feel cold in winter.My husband Bill likes it too because it helps with his back pain.可知有了橡胶热水袋Elle冬天不再感觉冷，她的丈 夫也喜欢因为它帮他缓解了背部疼痛，因此推断如果背疼或者冬天总是觉得冷可以选择 橡胶热水袋，应选C。(2) B.细节判断题。根据 It really began steaming (蒸汽)when I added a little water.可知 加一点水它就会开始冒气，因此判断自热火锅在短时间内就可以加热，应选B。(3) A.文章题材题。根据 Here are some of the best - selling products and the customer reviews.For more information, please click magicchina . nJ矢口本文主要介绍 了中国 最畅销的一些商品，并且给出了网站，因此判断本文是一那么广告，应选A。【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内 容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。2. (2020 秋杭州期末)In Britain, his name is known by almost everyone.And his clothing - a blue duffle coat and an old red hat is iconic (标志'性的).During a trip to China four years ago, Britain's Prince William even met the famous bear at the Chinese opening of the film Paddington.Paddington was first introduced to the world in 1958 in the children's book A Bear Called Paddington by British writer Michael Bond.In the story, Paddington is kind and humorous also polite and always calls people "Mr "，"Mrs." and nMissn.This cute bear immediately won over people's hearts. nMany Britons were raised on tales of Paddington, the second - best - known bear in fiction (d、说)after Winnie the Pooh. "The Economist noted.The story shows how kind British people are towards those who are in trouble, as Paddington is given a new home in London after escaping from an earthquake in Peru.As time went on, Paddington became popular in other countries.He first appeared on TV in 1975.He's also been made into toys that wear different costumes.He*s been a guard for the British royal (王室的) family, a British policeman and a coffee shop waiter.Paddington is also beloved that it's common to find plates and tea towels with Paddington patterns (图案)in British homes.Paddington has a special facial expression.He is known for giving a hard stare (瞪视)whenever he meets somebody he doesn*t like.Therefore, when someone gives a hard stare, you could say that they're making a "Paddington Bear face.(1) How long has Paddington been around? DA.For about four years.B.For about 17 years.C.For nearly 45 years.D.For over 60 years.(2) Why do many people love Paddington ? BA.Because he has magic powers.B.Because he is polite and humorous.C.Because he is their grandparents* favorite.0.Because he always helps others in trouble.(3) Giving someone a "Paddington Bear face* means CA.being rude to someoneB.putting on a black faceC.staring hard at someoneD.watching someone carefully(4) Which might be the best title for this passage?A.Paddington is beloved by the worldB .Paddington's first TV appearance.C.Paddington is famous in Britain.D.Paddington's new home.【考点】社会文化类阅读.【分析】这篇文章介绍了深受全世界喜爱的帕丁顿熊。【解答】(1) D.细节理解题。根据 Paddington was first introduced to the world in 1958 in the childrens book.可知帕丁顿熊在1958年被介绍到世界，到现在有60多年了。应选：D.(2) B.细节理解题。根据 Paddington is kind and humorous also polite.This cute bear immediately won over peopled hearts,可知帕丁顿熊因为友善，幽默，对人有礼貌赢得人们 的心，受到人们的喜欢。应选：B.(3)C.词义猜想题。根据whensomeone gives a hard stare, you could say that they're making a "Paddington Bear face.可知给某个人一个Paddington Bear face,就是狠狠的瞪某人。故 选：C.(4) A.标题归纳题。根据 As time went on, Paddington became popular in other countries. 可知这篇文章介绍了深受全世界欢迎的帕丁顿熊。应选：A.【点评】题目要求根据短文内容回答下列问题，主要考查学生的阅读理解能力、从文中提取 信息的能力。做题时，要根据文中内容进行作答。3. (2020 秋西湖区期末)It may look like a monster, but in fact its just a strange - looking apple on sale at Intermarche, one of France's most popular supermarkets.And some other shops are giving away out - of - date food charity (慈善).All of them are trying new ways to deal with a serious problem： food waste.Supermarkets have always produced a lot of waste.Most sell only good - looking fruits and vegetables.They believe that customers won't buy an onion that is not a standard size or a pear with an unusual shape.Thus, "ugly" food, although perfectly safe to eat, never reaches supermarket shelves.Intermarche wanted to change this .They sold imperfect food at a lower price.They produced advertisements to tell customers that "ugly" food is just as tasty as "perfect” food.Many customers came to buy them.Soon after that, Intermarche discovered that not onlyhad waste been cut, but sales had increased.Other supermarkets are helping to cut down on waste as well.Denmark's Wefood supermarket sells only products that are past their "best before" dates at lower prices.Opened by a Danish charity Wefood sends its volunteer workers out daily to collect unsold products past their "best before'1 date from other shops and supermarkets.Britain's Marks & Spencer stores give away leftover food to charity.The biggest UK supermarket Tesco, does the same.In Australia, supermarkets promote (促销)locally - grown food, as it cuts down on food waste caused by damage (损害)during transportation.Local produce is not transported very far is it also saves energy and creates less pollution.(1) Which picture best shows the apple mentioned in Line 1 ? C(2) What does the underlined word nthisn refer to in Paragraph 3? BA.The shape ofn ugly ” food .B.The problem of food waste.C.The trade of out - of - date food.D.The popularity of food shops.(3) How does the writer organize Paragraph 4? CA.By asking questions.B.By listing reasons.C.By giving examples.D.By telling a story.(4) What does Tesco do to cut down on food waste? CA.Sell imperfect food at lower prices.B.Promote products that are locally produced.C.Give away unsold food to charity.D.Sell food past its "best before'1 date cheaply.【考点】日常生活类阅读.【分析】本文主要讲了为了减少未卖出食物的浪费，一些市场采取了一些措施。【解答】(1) C.细节理解题。根据第一段 It may look like a monster, but in fact its just a strange - looking apple on sale at Intermarche, one of France's most popular supermarkets, oj 知它可能看起来像一个怪兽，但事实上它只是一个长相奇怪的苹果，根据图片可知第一 行描述的内容与图片C相符，应选C。(2) B.词义猜想题。根据第二段 Supermarkets have always produced a lot of waste.可知超 市总会产生一些浪费，因此判断Intermarche想改变的是这个食品浪费的问题，因此猜想 划线单词代指食品浪费的问题，应选B。(3) C.细节理解题。根据第四段 Other supermarkets are helping to cut down on waste as well.Denmark's Wefood supermarket sells only products that are past their "best beforen dates at lower prices.可知本段提到了丹麦的Wefood采取的减少浪费的措施，因此判断这段是 使用举例子的方式，应选C。(4) C.细节理解题。根据最后一段 Britain's Marks & Spencer stores give away leftover food to charity.The biggest UK supermarket Tesco, does the same.可知 Tesco 把剩余食物捐给慈 善机构，应选C。【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内 容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。4. (2020 秋下城区期末)Everyone experiences bad feelings. But help may be on the way. In recent studies scientists have found that music can improve people's feelings. One study organized by the University of Maryland showed that listening to classical music helped improve the feelings of doctors. It also helps them feel greater satisfaction with their work.But not only classical music helps people feel better. In fact, a Penn State University study of college students showed that any kind of music helped to make them feel happy.(3)How can you help yourself with music? Try music - listening diary. Before you listen to music, write down how you are feeling. Then get your radio, CD player, or MP3 player and turn on your favorite kind of music. The college students usually listened to rock music, but you can choose any kind. Next, do whatever activity you would usually do while listening to music. For example, the college students studied and exercised. After listening to music, write down how long you listen and how you feel now. Keep the diary for several weeks, and find out if music really makes a difference.(1) The writer describes the University of Maryland study so that readers will learn D .A. about folk musichow studies are organizedB. that music helps only medical workersthat music can help doctors with their feelings(2) The main purpose of Para.2 and Para.3 is to B .A. interest readers with stories about musictell readers about how feelings make a difference to researchersB. encourage readers to use music to improve their own feelingsteach readers what kind of classical music they should listen to(3) The writer describes the Penn State study so that readers will realize that A .A. any kind of music can improve feelingcollege students experience many feelingsB. music makes students feel less happierrock music is the most helpful kind of music(4) The writer organizes Paragraph 3 by asking a question and B .A. telling a storygiving adviceB. providing reasonscomparing two studies【考点】科普知识类阅读.【分析】这篇文章讲述了最近的研究结果，音乐可以改善人的情绪。【解答】(1) D.细节理解题。根据 One study organized by the University of Maryland showed that listening to classical music helped improve the feelings of doctors.可知通过描述马里兰 大学的研究主要是为了说明音乐能改善医生的情绪。应选：D.(2)B.推理判断题。根据 But not only classical music helps people feel better.和 How can you help yourself with music?可知二和三段的目的是说明音乐是怎样对研究者产生影响。故 选：B.(3) A.细节理解题。根据 In fact, a Penn State University study of college students showed that any kind of music helped to make them feel happy.可知任何的音乐都会让人感到幸福。应选：A.(4) B.细节理解题。根据Try music - listening diary,尝试听音乐日记，可知第三段通过提 问，然后提出建议。应选：B.【点评】在通读全文的基础上，根据全文大意，展开逻辑思维，瞻前顾后，认真观察选 项，仔细推敲，确定最正确答案。5. (2019 秋江干区期末)Money - saving Tips for StudentsOne problem that most university students understand is not having enough money but to save it. Here are some money - saving tips for students we think will help.Tip 1 ：(1) F , Write down what you spend money on, and when you spendit. Also, write down the money you get each month. Doing this will help you make better decisions about buying things.Tip 2： (2) A But what's even better is that you can get a job in a restaurant. Some restaurants give food to their workers, so you won't need to worry about paying for meals.Tip 3：(3) B When you buy them from another student, you won11 even have topay tax (税) Many students sell lots of other things when they leave. Make sure to look around for lists of used things for sale at your university, and shop at secondhand stores if youTip 4：(4) D You can save money by eating at home with family or by eatingbreakfast, lunch, or dinner with your roommates and share the cost.Tip 5：(5) C - This can save you 30 percent or more. Driving cars or taking thetaxi can be expensive, so if you live in school, leave the car at your parents* home.A. Getting a job is one of the best ways to make money.B Buy secondhand textbooks whenever you can.C. Spend less money on transportation if you buy a bus or train pass.D. Eating in restaurants can be expensive.E. Sell the things that you don't need anymore.F. Make of list of the things you want to buy in a notebook.【考点】选句补全短文.【分析】短文讲了学生省钱的一些小建议，包括想好要买的东西，找工作，买二手物品, 在家吃饭和住校等.【解答】细节推理题.1. F.根据后句"Write down what you spend money on, and when you spend it. ”可知说 的是想买的物品，结合选项，应说把你想买的东西列在笔记本上.应选F.2. A.根据后句"But what's even better is that you can get a job in a restaurant. ”可知说的是 找工作，结合选项，应说找工作是赚钱的最正确途径之一.应选A.3. B. 根据后句"Make sure to look around for lists of used things for sale at your university, and shop at secondhand stores if you can. ”可知说的是旧物品，结合选项，应说尽可能买 二手教科书.应选B.4. D.根据后句"You can save money by eating at home with family or by eating breakfast, lunch, or dinner with your roommates and share the cost.”可知说的是吃饭，结合选项，应说在餐馆吃饭可能很贵.应选D.5. C.根据后句根his can save you 30 percent or more. Driving cars or taking the taxi can be expensive, so if you live in school, leave the car at your parents1 home.”可矢口说的是乘车， 结合选项，应说如果你买了公交卡或火车卡，就少花点钱在交通上.应选C.【点评】做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析、结合选项选出正 确答案.推理判断也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理地分析才能得出正确的答案.二.完形填空(共1小题)6. (2020 秋滨江区期末)Minh was a pottery lover and he was very interested in his grandmother's studio.So