2021-2022学年下学期天津初中英语七年级期中典型试卷3.docx

2021-2022学年下学期天津初中英语七年级期中典型试卷3一.选择题（共15小题）1. （2020 春天津期末）Mozart was a famous in Austria, and he gave concertsin many cities.（）A. composerB. operaC. dancerD. doctor（2021 春和平区期末）Betty has got elder sister.They are from France, European country.（）A. a； theB. a； aC. an； theD. an； a（2021 春和平区期中）-Is David classmates or? *-He is my classmate.A. our； theirB. your； theirsC. her； theyD. his； them（2021 春和平区期末）There is a river in front of my house.lt goes our village.（ ）A pastA pastB acrossC throughD towardsdate.A. sillyB readyC.noisyD.exact6. （2020 春天津期末）Usually payingover theInternet is safe,butit's not（2021 春滨海新区期末）The summer holiday is coming, but we don't know thesafe.（）A. sometimes B. always7.（2019春武清区期末） A. sometimes B. always7.（2019春武清区期末） C neverD . oftendo you like chemistry? - - it isvery interesting.（）A. Why , SoB. What； BecauseC. Why； BecauseD. What； So（2019 春天津月考）-How do you say " 6： 30 n in English?（）B. Half sixD. Six halfA. Half past sixC. Six past thirty it is easy for people here to go somewhere quickly by bike and it's cheaper than going by car or by bus Also, it's good for the environment (环境).I like riding bikes now. a bike can take me somewhere quickly and help me keep healthy When I go back to England, I will ride more and ask my friends to ride with me. I think they will like riding bikes, too.(1) George is studying in.(2) In England people usually somewhere.(3) In Germany, people over eighty years old go to somewhere by.(4) Northern Germany is, so it is easy for people here to go somewhere quickly by bike.(5) Riding bike can help people in the writer*s opinion.A.综合填空(共1小题)(2021 春津南区期中)At the (1) b of the new term, we (2) c Georgeas our class monitor.George is a good student and he is good at every (3) s at schooLHe is (4) athe first one in the exam.His (5) f lesson is maths and he often helps me with maths.What does George look like? He is tall and thin.He (6) w glasses.He likesplaying basketball.He can help us get the best (7) s in every match.What is George like? He is friendly to others.He is always (8) r to help otherswhen they need help.Everyone in our class wants to make friends with him.George says that he can get on (9) w with everyone, classmates and teachers.We are (10) s that George can be a good class monitor.九.书面表达(共1小题)（2019春天津期中）假设你是李华，下表是你的周末安排，请根据表格内容向你的朋 友们描述一下你的周末活动计划.我的周末计划周六周日上午去图书馆上钢琴课下午帮父母做家务去购物晚上看电视做作业要求：（1）词数：80100个.（2）短文的题目和开头已给出，不计入总词数.（3）要点齐全，行文连贯，可适当发挥.Hi, everyone! Now, T d like to tell you my activities plan of this weekend.2021-2022学年下学期天津初中英语七年级期中典型试卷3参考答案与试题解析一.选择题（共15小题）（2020 春天津期末）Mozart was a famous in Austria, and he gave concertsin many cities.（）A. composerB. operaC. dancerD. doctor【考点】名词的词义辨析.【分析】莫扎特是奥地利著名的作曲家，他在许多城市举办了演奏会.【解答】A表不作曲家，B表示歌剧，C表示舞蹈家，D表示医生.根据题干中he gave concerts in many cities及常识可知莫扎特是奥地利著名的作曲家.应选：Ao【点评】此题考查名词辨析，基础题，熟悉选项的含义，再根据题干即可作出选择.1. （2021 春和平区期末）Betty has got elder sister.They are from France,European country.（）A. a； theB. a； aC. an； theD. an； a【考点】冠词的用法辨析.【分析】贝蒂有一个姐姐。他们来自法国，一个欧洲国家。【解答】定冠词the常用来表特指；不定冠词泛指”一个，一次”等，不定冠词a用于以辅 音音素开头的单词或字母前，不定冠词an用于以元音音素开头的单词或字母前。题中两 空都表泛指，elder发音以元音音素开头，其前用不定冠词an； Euepean发音以辅音音素开头，其前用不定冠词a.应选：D。【点评】熟悉冠词的用法，结合题意，给出答案。2. （2021 春和平区期中）-Is David classmates or?*-He is my classmate.A. our； theirB. your； theirsC. her； theyD. his； them【考点】物主代词.【分析】 大卫是你的同学还是他们的同学？他是我的同学。【解答】此题主要考查的是名词性物主代词和形容词性物主代词的区别，名词性物主代 词相当于一个名词，后面不能再加名词，形容词性物主代词相当于形容词后面要加名词, 第一个空后有名词同学们，所以要用形容词性物主代词，第二个空后面没有名词，所以 要用名词性物主代词，应选：Bo【点评】此题主要考查的是名词性物主代词和形容词性物主代词的区别，名词性物主代 词相当于一个名词，后面不能再加名词，形容词性物主代词相当于形容词后面要加名词, 一个形容词性物主代词加名词相当于一个名词性物主代词。4. （2021春和平区期末）There isa river in front of my house.lt goes our village.（ ）A. pastB. acrossC. throughD. towards【考点】运动方向介词.【分析】我的房子前面有一条河，它穿过我们的村庄。【解答】根据语境：它穿过我们的村庄。是从村庄内部穿过，through从中间，内部穿过。 应选：Co【点评】主要考查的是对句子意思的理解和对介词的掌握。5. （2021 春滨海新区期末）The summer holiday is coming, but we don't know the date.（ ）A. sillyA. sillyB readyC. noisyD. exact【考点】形容词词义辨析.【分析】暑假快到了，但我们不知道确切的日期。【解答】silly愚蠢的;ready准备好的;noisy嘈杂的;exact确切的。根据The summer holiday is coming”暑假快到了”可知，但是我们不知道“确切的“日期。应选：Do【点评】形容词的种类有很多，要根据具体语境选择适当的形容词，抓住关键词句，分 析用法，完成试题。6. (2020 春天津期末)Usually paying over the Internet is safe, but it's not safe.()A. sometimes B. alwaysC. neverD. often【考点】频度副词.【分析】通常通过互联网支付是平安的，但有时不平安.【解答】sometimes 有时.always 总是.never 从不.often 经常.根据 Usually paying over the Internet is safe, but”通常通过互联网支付是平安的，但”可知，”有时"不平安.用 sometimes.应选：A.【点评】考查副词.要结合语境，辨析副词用法，选择合适答案完成试题.7. (2019 春武清区期末)- do you like chemistry? - - it is very interesting.()A. Why , SoB. What； BecauseC. Why； BecauseD. What； So【考点】疑问副词；连词辨析.【分析】-你为什么喜欢化学？ -因为它很有趣.【解答】根据题干 do you like chemistry ?- - it is veryinteresting,结合选项，why为什么，what什么，because因为，so因此.推出句意：- 你为什么喜欢化学？ -因为它很有趣.应选：Co【点评】熟悉副词和连词的用法，结合题意，给出答案.8. (2019 春天津月考)-How do you say ” 6： 30 n in English?()B. Half sixA. Half past sixC. Six past thirtyD. Six half【考点】时刻.【分析】-在英语中6： 30怎么说？【解答】时刻的表达：小于三十分：分+past+时；大于三十分：差的分+to+下一个小时，结 合所给选项，只有A选项的表述正确.应选：A.【点评】熟练掌握时刻的表达方式.9. (2021 春新宾县期中)Let's stay at home the weather is bad.()A. andB. becauseC. butD. so【考点】附属连词.【分析】我们呆在家里吧，因为天气不好.【解答】and和.because因为.but但是.so所以.根据Let's stay at home"让我们呆在家 里”、及the weather is bad"天气不好”，可知,用because”因为”引导原因状语从句.应选：B.【点评】连词可以表并列、承接、转折、因果、选择、假设、比拟、让步等关系，要结 合语境，选择合适连词用法.10. (2021 春蓟州区月考)My uncle enjoys TV after supper.()A. watchingA. watchingB. watchesC watchedD. to watch【考点】动名词.【分析】我叔叔喜欢晚饭后看电视。【解答】根据enjoy doing sth喜欢做某事，是固定短语。应选：Ao【点评】掌握动词的用法是解题关键。11. (2021 春蓟州区月考)Don't silly!()A. isB. areC. amD. be【考点】祈使句.【分析】别傻了！【解答】dont后面要用动词原形。应选：Do【点评】掌握祈使句的用法是解题关键。12. （2021 春蓟州区月考）They a funny movie tomorrow.（）A. watchesB. watchingC. watchD. are going to watch【考点】一般将来时.【分析】他们明天要看一部有趣的电影。【解答】根据tomorrow可知时态是一般将来时,构成是be going to do。应选：D。【点评】掌握一般将来时的用法是解题关键。13. （2021 春和平区期末）一Will you go to the Science Museum with us next week?Sorry.I it with my parents yesterday.（）A. visitB. will visitC. am visitingD. visited【考点】时态辨析.【分析】-你下周和我们一起去科学博物馆吗？-对不起。昨天我和我的父母去参观了它。【解答】根据yesterday,可知时态是一般过去时，用动词过去式。应选：D。【点评】找到标志词确定时态，结合题意，给出答案。14. (2021 春蓟州区月考)一 Would you like a walk with us in the park?一 I'd love to.()A. takingB. to takeC. takeD. takes【考点】不定式.【分析】-你愿意和我们一起去公园散步吗？-我很乐意。【解答】根据Would like to do sth想做某事，是固定短语。应选：Bo【点评】掌握动词的用法是解题关键。15. （2021 春滨海新区期末）-This is my lost watch.Thank you very much.A. Don't say soB - Don*t thank meC. The same to youD. You're welcome【考点】情境对话.【分析】-这是我丧失的手表。非常感谢。-不客气。【解答】Doni say so别这么说；Dont thank me别谢我；The same to you你也一样；You're welcome不客气。根据Thank you very much”非常感谢”可知，应该说“不客气。” 应选：Do【点评】分析选项意思，结合语境，积累一些交际用语，选择符合句意的答案。二.完形填空(共1小题)16. (2021 春津南区期中)There are many (1) B ways of shopping and online shopping is one of them.You (2) C buy almost everything on the Internet, and it is very easy .First , you choose something - clothes , tickets ， a mobile , even a new computer 一and (3) A it.Then you receive it (4) D days later by post.Online shopping has (5) C advantages.First, you can shop at any time .The shops are always (6) A .Second, shopping usually takes a lot of time.But to shop on the Internet you only need a computer and a mouse. You can also (7) D the prices of the same product and spend a lot or save money.But many people like going out and shopping with friends .They don't like shopping on the Internet (8) B they can not see the product or try the clothes on .Also paying over the Internet is not (9) A safe.Online shopping is changing our way of life.One day no one will go to the shops any more, because you will be able to buy (10) D on the Internet , and you will be able to receive it anywhere in the world at any time.(1)A.expensiveB.newC. strangeD.boring(2)A.haveB.mustC.canD.able to(3)A.pay forB.takeC.spendD.cost(4)A.a littleB.littleC.fewD.a few(5)A.muchB.too muchC. severalD.a lot(6) A.openB.openedC.closeD.closed(7) A.watchB.seeC.look atD pare(8) A.because ofB.becauseC.butD.so(9) A.alwaysB.sometimesC.usuallyD.never(10) A.everyB.nothingC.somethingD.anything【考点】说明文.【分析】文章主要讲述了在线购物的好处。【解答】(1)B形容词辨析。A贵的，B新的,C陌生的,D无聊的，W There are many(1) ways of shopping和常识，应该是有很多新的购物方式，故答案是B。(2)C 动词辨析。A 有,B 必须，C 能，D.be able to 能，根据 You (2)buy almost everything on the Internet应该是能在网上买所有东西，故答案是Co(3) A动词辨析。A付费，B花费，C花费，D花费，根据前面说you choose something 选择商品，这里应该是然后付费，故答案是A。(4)D形容词辨析。A一点，修饰不可数名词，B几乎没表，表否认，修饰不可数名词， C几乎没有，表否认，修饰可数名词，D一些，修饰可数名词，根据days是可数名词复 数，应该是几天后，故答案是D。(5) C形容词辨析。much和too much修饰不可数名词，several几个，alot非常，副词， 根据advantages.是名词复数，要用形容词，故答案是C。(6) A形容词辨析。A翻开的，形容词，B翻开，动词，C关闭的，形容词，D关闭， 动词，根据上句First, you can shop at any time.首先，你可以随时购物。可知网店总是开 门，要用形容词作表语，故答案是A。(7) D动词辨析。A观看，B看见，C看，D比照，根据You can also (7) the prices of the same product and spend a lot or save money.你也可以比拟同一产品的价格，花很多钱或 省钱。故答案是D。(8) B连词辨析。A因为，接短语或名词，B因为，接句子，C但是，D所以，根据语 境：他们不喜欢在网上购物，所以他们看不到产品或试穿衣服，故答案是B。(9) A副词辨析。A总是，B有时，C通常，D从不，根据上句他们不喜欢在网上购物， 所以他们看不到产品或试穿衣服。这里应该是网购也不总是平安的，故答案是A。(10) D代词辨析。A所有的，B没有什么，C 一些，D任何的东西，根据上句Oneday no one will go to the shops any more总有一天，再也没有人去商店了，可知在网上能买任 何东西，故答案是D。【点评】考查完形填空。根据所给的短文对意思有所了解，然后根据短文的大体意思， 选择每个符合题意的答案，使短文更通顺。三.阅读理解（共4小题）（2021 春津南区期中）In the forest, there is an elephant and a monkey. TheyYe friends, but one day they want to know who is stronger （更壮的）. One of them says, “Who can get apples over there, who is stronger. ”There's a river over there. The monkey says, "I can*t swim. " The elephant says, “I can swim. Please sit on my back. "They go across the river. The apple trees are very high. The elephant can't reach（够着）the apples. The monkey climbs（1爬）up a tree and gets many apples.Now they know they should help each other.（1） The elephant and the monkey want to know D .A. who is smarterB who is higherC. who can swimD - who is stronger（2） B can't swim.A. The elephantB The monkeyC. The big animalsD. The small animals（3） A can't reach the apples.A. The elephantB The monkeyC. The high animalsD. The short animals（4） At last the monkey goes across the river with the help of A .A. the elephantB the monkeyC an animalD. a boat（5） From the story we can learn that we should D .A learn from the elephantB learn from the monkeyC. A and BD. help each other【考点】人物故事类阅读.【分析】本文讲述了一头大象和一只猴子想知道谁更强壮，于是开始了一场比赛，但是 最后他俩在彼此互相帮助下完成了这场比赛.【解答】（1） D.细节理解题.根据第一段中 They're friends, but one day they want to know who is stronger （更壮的）.可知，他们想知道谁更强壮.应选D.（2） B.细节理解题.根据第二段中The monkey says, "1 can't swim. ”可知，猴子不会 游泳.应选B.（3） A.细节理解题.根据第二段中The elephant can't reach （够着）the apples,可知, 大象够不着苹果.应选A.（4） A.细节理解题.根据第二段中 The monkey says, HI can't swim. H The elephant says, "I can swim. Please sit on my back. ”可知，猴子在大象的帮助下才过了河.应选A.（5） D.概括归纳题.根据最后 Now they know they should help each other.可知，从猴 子和大象的故事，虽然他们刚开始想比试谁更强壮，但是最后是通过互相帮助才完成了 最后的比赛.可知，这篇文章告诉我们要互相帮助彼此.应选D.【点评】首先要通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明 确词意，结合排除法逐一选出答案.最后再通读全文，核对答案.18. （2021 春津南|区期中）Do you like dogs ? Some people like dogs .But they don't know there are many kinds of dogs .For example ： Africa wild dog , bush dog and dingo （澳洲I野 狗）.Let's talk about the dingoes .Come to Australia !You can see dingoes there .Dingoes have lived in Australia for many years.Dingoes are dogs but they can't bark .They have big paws， they can help dingoes get food .Their ears are always upright .People have a dingo - proof fence （野狗防护墙） about(2021 春新宾县期中)Let's stay at home the weather is bad.()A. andB. becauseC. butD. so(2021 春蓟见、| 区月考)My uncle enjoys TV after supper.()A. watchingB. watchesC. watchedD. to watch(2021 春蓟州区月考)Don't silly!()A. isB. areC. amD. be(2021 春蓟州区月考)They a funny movie tomorrow.()A. watchesB. watchingC. watchD. are going to watch(2021 春和平区期末)一Will you go to the Science Museum with us next week?Sorry.I it with my parents yesterday.()A. visitB. will visitC. am visitingD. visited(2021 春蓟州区月考)一 Would you like a walk with us in the park? 一 rd love to.()A. takingB. to takeC. takeD. takes(2021 春滨海新区期末)-This is my lost watch.Thank you very much.-.( )A. Don't say soB. Don*t thank meC. The same to youD. You're welcome二.完形填空(共1小题)9. (2021 春津南区期中)There are many (1)ways of shopping and online shopping is one of them.You (2) buy almost everything on the Internet, and it is very easy .First , you choose something - clothes ， tickets , a mobile , even a new computer 一and (3) it.Then you receive it (4) days later by post.Online shopping has (5) advantages.First, you can shop at any time .The shops are always (6) .Second, shopping usually takes a lot of time.But to shop on the Internet you only need a computer and a mouse.You can also (7) the prices of the same product and spend a lot or save money.But many people like going out and shopping with friends .They don*t like shopping on5， 000 km long because dingoes often eat their animals.Dingoes are dangerous for people.People often kill them .So there are not lots of dingoes in the world .Many people say we can't see them in 50 years.(1) There are B kinds of dogs in the passageA. fiveB threeC - fourD. two(2) What do the dingoes eat ? DA. Fruits.B Vegetables.C. Bread.D. Meat.(3) Where do the dingoes live ? AA. Australia.B America.C Canada.D. Africa.(4) What does the underlined word "paws" mean? CA.嘴巴B.尾巴C.爪子D.毛发(5) Which of the following is NOT TRUE ? BA. There are some kinds of dogs in the world.B The dingoes are friendly to people.C. We may not see dingoes after 50 years.D. The dingoes don't like the dingo - proof fen.【考点】科普知识类阅读.【分析】本文主要向我们介绍了澳洲野狗。【解答】（1） B.细节理解题。根据Africa wild dog , bush dog and dingo （澳洲野狗）. 非洲野狗，野狗和澳洲野狗。可知，文中提到了三种狗。应选B。（2） D.细节推理题。People have a dingo - proof fence （里予狗防护墙）about 5, 000 km long because dingoes often eat their animals.人们有一个长达 5000公里的防野狗防护墙， 因为野狗经常吃他们的动物。可推知，澳洲野狗吃肉。应选D。（3） A.细节理解题。根据 Dingoes have lived in Australia for many years,澳洲野狗已经在 澳大利亚生活了很多年了。可知，澳洲野狗生活在澳大利亚。应选A。（4） C.词义猜想题。根据画线词后句they can help dingoes get food,它们可以帮助野狗获 得食物。结合选项可推知，画线词意为“爪子”。应选C。（5） B.细节判断题。根据Dingoes are dangerous for people.澳洲野狗对人们来说很危险。 可知，B选项”澳洲野狗对人很友好。”表述错误，应选B。【点评】做题时首先对原文材料迅速浏览，掌握全文的主旨大意。其次，细读题材，各 个击破。掌握全文的大意之后，细细阅读材料后的问题，弄清每题要求后，带着问题， 再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息。19. （2021 春蓟州区月考）A little boy comes to a town with his parents.His name is Tom King and he is nine years old.His family is very rich.They have many servants （彳卜人）.Tom goes to a new school.On the first day his mother tells him, "Tom, be modest at school.Donft say we are rich.' From the passage we can know Tom B .A.is ten years oldB.is fr