2021-2022学年江苏省苏州市相城区七年级下学期期末考试 英语 试题（学生版+解析版）.docx

2021-2022学年第二学期期末调研试卷七年级英语2022. 6考前须知：1 .本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第n卷（非选择题）两局部。总分值120分；考试时间io。分 钟。2 .答题前，考生务必将自己的学校、班级、姓名用0.5毫米黑色签字笔填写在答题卡相对应 的位置上，认真填写自己的考试号并用2B铅笔把考试号对应的数字涂黑。3 .答选择题必须用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，答非选择题必须用0.5毫米 黑色签字笔写在答题卡指定的位置上，不在答题区域内的答案一律无效，不得用其他笔答题。第I卷（四大题，共80分）一、听力选择（共20小题；每题1分；总分值20分）A）听对话回答以下问题本局部共有10道小题，每题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前，你将 有5秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完后，你还有5秒钟的时间从题中所给的A, B,C三个选项中 选出最正确选项。2. How does Li Lei's mother go to work when it rains?A.C.3. Which outdoor activity will the boy try?A.4. What is the girl's favourite pet?55. 一I am too short to reach the picture on the wall.一Ask Tom to help. He is tall e to get it.六、阅读表达（共5小题；每题2分，总分值10分）请认真阅读下面短文，回答短文后给出的问题。Dear Mary,Thank you for your last letter. Tm happy to know that you will spend your holiday in Hawaii （夏威夷）this summer. You said you wanted to know something about Hawaii.Hawaii is always a magic （有魔力的）name to people who like traveling because of the scenery （景色）. People from allover the world dream of seeing the beautiful islands. Ifs always one of their dreams to watch the sun going down. At weekends, my family and I often watch the sunset （ 日落）at the seaside. It's really exciting.Hawaii is a fun place to go. Long long ago, the first people went to Hawaii in a small boat. They found the place quite beautiful. But it was difficult for travelers to go to Hawaii at that time . And there were no big hotels like the ones today. Now things have changed. Lots of nice big hotels have been built in recent （最近的）years. However, the nice scenery in Hawaii hasn't changed much. In the morning, many visitors often take a walk along the water in. At night, they get together to hold parties, chatting and dancing.Now, you see Hawaii is really a good place to visit. Tm looking forward to seeing you soon.YoursKate 56. When will Mary spend her holiday in Hawaii?57. Why is Hawaii a magic name to people who like travelling?58. What do Kate and her family often do at the seaside at weekends?59. How did the first people go to Hawaii long ago?60. Who often gets together to hold parties, chatting and dancing at night?七、书面表达（共1小题；总分值20分）61.你校计划在九月份举办第二届校园艺术节（School Art Festival）,现正在招募志愿者。假如你是七（5）班的David,请根据以下提示及耍求，给学生会主席写一封自荐信，申请成为一名校园艺术周的志愿者。要点提示:要求：1）表达清楚，语法正确，上下文连贯；2）必须包括提示中所有要点内容，并适当发挥；3）词数：90词左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）;4）不得使用真实姓名、校名和地名等。Dear chairperson,I would like to recommend myself to be a volunteer of the School Art Festival this September.2021-2022学年第二学期期末调研试卷七年级英语2022. 6考前须知：1 .本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第n卷（非选择题）两局部。总分值120分；考试时间io。分 钟。2 .答题前，考生务必将自己的学校、班级、姓名用0.5毫米黑色签字笔填写在答题卡相对应 的位置上，认真填写自己的考试号并用2B铅笔把考试号对应的数字涂黑。3 .答选择题必须用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，答非选择题必须用0.5毫米 黑色签字笔写在答题卡指定的位置上，不在答题区域内的答案一律无效，不得用其他笔答题。第I卷（四大题，共80分）一、听力选择（共20小题；每题1分；总分值20分）A）听对话回答以下问题本局部共有10道小题，每题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前，你将 有5秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完后，你还有5秒钟的时间从题中所给的A, B,C三个选项中 选出最正确选项。1. Which sign are they talking about?2. How does Li Lei's mother go to work when it rains?A.3. Which outdoor activity will the boy try?A4. What is the girl's favourite pet?C.5. What time is it now?A. 9:30A. m. B. 10:00 A. m. C. 10:30 A. m.6. Where are the man and the woman talking?A. At a bank. B. At a supermarket. C. At a bus stop.7. Which season may it be?A. Autumn. B. Spring. C. Winter.8. How much was the scarf last week?A. 128 yuan. B. 158 yuan. C. 108 yuan.9. How often does Amy's mother play table tennis?A. Every day. B. Once a week. C. Twice a week.10. What does the man want the woman to do?A. Leave a message. B. Ask Mr Wu to come at once. C. Give him Mr Wu's mobile phone number.B）听对话和短文回答以下问题你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。听每段对话和短文前，你将有时间阅读相关小题,每题5秒钟；听完后，你还有5秒钟的时间从题中所给的A, B, C三个选项中选出最正确选项。听一段对话，回答第1112小题。11. Who sent Mr Wu to the hospital?A. The students. B. Mr Wu's friends. C. The police.12. How many people were there in Mr Wu's car?A. Three. B. Four.C. Five.听第一篇短文，回答第13-15小题。请根据短文内容，从所给的A,B,C三个选项中选择正确 答案，完成信息记录表。Nancy13collecting stampsFavourite14 stamps15 for keeping the hobby She can learn from them.13. A. PlanB. HobbyC. Things14. A. festival15. A. festivalB. flowerC. animal16. A. ReasonB. DetailC. Preparation听第二篇短文，回答第1620小题。16. Why did people start to celebrate Father's Day?A. Because there was a Mother's Day.B. Because few countries have a Father's Day.C. Because people liked their fathers better than mothers.17. In which country did people start to celebrate Father's Day?A. China. B. America. C. England.18. When is Father's Day in China every year?A. On the second Sunday of June. B. On the third Saturday of June. C. On the third Sunday of June.19. What is the real meaning （含义）of Father's Day?A. To buy presents for fathers or lovers. B. To teach children what to do. C. To show love to fathers.20. Which of the following about Father's Day is TRUE?A. Father's Day has a long history.B. Father's Day is very popular in China.C. People in different countries celebrate Father's Day on different days.二、单项填空（共15小题；每题1分，总分值15分）请认真阅读下面各题，从题中所给的A, B, C, D四个选项中选出最正确选项。1. Are you ready for Math exam tomorrow, Tom?一Yeah, it's just usual test-a piece of cake.A. the; anB. the; aC. an; anD. an; a【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意： 汤姆，你准备好明天的数学考试了吗？ 是的，这只是一个普通的测试小菜一 碟。考查冠词用法。第一空根据“Math exam tomorrow”可知是特指明天的数学考试，应用the；第二空是泛指一 场考试，且usual是一个以辅音音素开头的单词，应用a修饰，应选B。2. J. K. Rowling finished her novel when she was.A. six; fortiesB. sixth; fortyC. sixth; fortiethD. six; forty【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：J.K罗琳在40岁时完成了她的第六部小说。考查数词的用法。此处作定语修饰novel,用序数词，排除AD；第二处表示年龄，用基数词。应选B。3. 一What are you going to do next weekend?一There a basketball match in our school next Sunday. I want to watch it.A. will beB. will haveC. is going to haveD. are going to be【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：下周末你打算做什么？下周日我们学校将有一场篮球赛。我想看。考查there be的一般将来时。there be句型不可以和have“有”连用，排除BC选项。主语“a basketball match” 是单数，be going to中的be动词用单数is,排除D选项，应选A。4. Ben was too, or he could do better in the test.一I don't think so. That was because he didn't work hard.A. braveB. funnyC. carelessD. gentle【答案】c【解析】【详解】句意：Ben太粗心了，否那么他会在考试中做得更好。我不这么认为。那是因为他没有努 力学习。考查形容词辨析。brave勇敢的；funny有趣的，滑稽的；careless粗心的；gentle温柔的，轻柔的。根据“or he could do better in the test”可知,说话人觉得Ben太粗心了。应选Co5. How can I get some about the famous writer?一Why don't you search the Internet? It's easy and fast.A. ideasB. troubleC. messageD. information【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：我怎样才能得到这位著名作家的一些信息？ 你为什么不上网搜索？这既简单又 快速。考查名词辨析。ideas主意，名词复数；trouble困难，不可数名词；message信息，可数名词；information信息，不可数名词，根据空前的“get some”和空后的“about Marco Polo”可知，此处指得到有关这个著名作 家的信息，排除AB选项；再由空前的“some”可知，空缺处用可数名词复数或不可数名词，排除C选项。 应选Dodoes your mother go to the cinema with you?Once a week. We both like watching films.A. How farB. How longC. How oftenD. How much【答案】c【解析】【详解】句意： 你妈妈多久和你一起去看一次电影？ 一个星期。我们都喜欢看电影。考查特殊疑问句。How far多远；How long多长；How often多久一次；How much多少，多少钱。根据答 语“Once a week.”可知，此处对频率提问，应选C。6. My parents the house 20 years ago. They are still living in it now.A. put onB. put upC. put outD. put down【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：这所房子是我父母20年前盖的。他们现在还住在里面。考查动词短语辨析。puton穿上，上映；putup建造，张贴；putout扑灭；putdown镇压，记下。根据空后 的搭配“. the house”可知,这里表示“建造房子”,应选B。7. 一 Could I keep the windows? There are too many people in the room.Of course you. It is important to let the fresh air in.A open; couldB. closed; canC. open; canD. closed; could【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：我可以把窗户开着吗？房间里人太多了。当然可以。让新鲜空气进来很重要。 考查形容词作宾补和情态动词。open开着的；closed关着的；can能，可以；could是can的过去式。根据 句意“It is important to let the fresh air in”可知，这里是让窗户开着，排除B和D； could用来表示语气委 婉,答语中用can。应选C。8. They are planning an art show but knows the date for sure.A. somebody【答案】DB. everybodyC. anybodyD. nobody【解析】【详解】句意：他们正在计划一场艺术展，但是没有人知道确切的日期。考查不定代词辨析。somebody某人；everybody每个人；anybody任何人；nobody没有人。根据“but”可知，前后句意转折，没有人知道确切的日期，应选D。9. 一It is 10 p.m. We have to go now.一All right. I you could stay long with me.A. thinkB. are thinkingC. thoughtD. will think【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意： 现在是晚上10点。我们现在得走了。好的。我以为你们能跟我待久一点。考查时态。根据"We have to go now.”可推出原以为能待久一点，用一般过去时，谓语用thought。应选C。10. 一Look, a cute bird, Mom.一It flew into our living room the window just now, Alex.A acrossB. throughC. aboveD. under【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意： 妈妈，看，一只可爱的鸟。刚才从窗户飞进了我们的客厅，亚历克斯。考查介词辨析。across外表穿过；through内部通过；above在上；under在下。根据"It flew intoour living room.he window just now”可知，是从窗户内部穿过，应选B。11. Don't complain. It is your duty to finish the work.A. too muchB. much tooC. too manyD. so many【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：不要抱怨太多。完成工作是你的责任。考查短语辨析。too much太多，相当于副词，在句中作状语；much too太,非常，修饰形容词或 副词；too many太多，修饰复数可数名词；so many很多，大量，修饰可数名词。complain抱怨，动词。根据副词修饰动词的用法，这里too much修饰complain,表示“抱怨太多”。应选A。12. The fridge doesn't work. There must be wrong with it.A. anythingB. nothingC. somethingD. everything【答案】c【解析】【详解】句意：我的冰箱不工作了。一定是出了什么问题。考查不定代词。anything任何事情，用于否认句或疑问句中；nothing没有事情，用在肯定句中表示否认意 思；something某事，一般用于肯定句；everything每件事情,用在肯定句中。根据“The fridge doesn't work.”可知，冰箱不工作，一定是出了一些问题，“一些事情、某事”肯定句用something。应选C。13. amazing news it is! We can hardly believe it.A. WhatB.HowC. What anD. What a【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：多么令人惊奇的消息啊！我们简直不敢相信。考查感叹句。根据“amazing news”可知，中心词news是不可数名词，结合what+adj+不可数名词+主谓； what符合句意；应选A。14. It's warm and sunny today. Lefs go on a picnic?一. rd like to enjoy a day out.A. Don't worryB. No, I don't think so C. Ifs my pleasureD. That sounds great【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意： 今天天气温暖，阳光明媚。我们去野餐吧？ 听起来不错。我想出去玩一天。考查情景交际。Don't worry别担忧；No, I don't think so我不这样认为；It's my pleasure这是我的荣幸；That sounds great听起来不错。根据"Let's go on a picnic”可知这是对方的提议，结合"I'd like to enjoy a day out.“可 知是赞同对方的提议，应选D。三、完形填空（共15小题；每题1分，总分值15分）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A, B, C, D四个选项中选出最正确选项。Once there lived two brothers. The elder was called Simon and the younger was Victor. They16each other very much, and always took care of one another. Every day they worked from morning17night, getting as much grain （谷物）as possible from their fields.One late autumn evening, after their work in the 18 was done, Simon said to his wife, "Victor got married last month. He has many bills （账单）to pay. I think I will put a bag of rice in his bam （谷仓）."Oh, that's a good idea,“ said his wife. "But please don't tell himjsaid Simon, “If he knows I put the rice there, he will19 take it.”50 , late that night Simon took a bag of rice to Victor's bam. The next day, while looking at his own barn, he found 20 strange. "I took a bag of rice to Victor's house last night 21 I still have the same number of bags in my barn. 22 did that happen?Simon decided to take another bag of rice to his brother's barn that night. But the next morning, he found the51 number of bags in his bam again! ”his is very strange, “ he thought. That night he 24 again. He carried a large bag of rice on his shoulder （肩膀）,and walked down the road to his younger brother's house. In the bright moonlight, he could see another 25 coming down the road. He was carrying something on his 26. too "Younger Brother!Simon cried, "What are you doing? “I was 27 you, OlderBrother," said Victor, "Your family is 28 than mine. I thought you needed more rice." The two brothersquickly29that they had been taking rice to each other. They30what had happened. "It is goodto have a brother like you Jthey both said. And they lived happily ever after.16. A. dislikedB. hatedC. lovedD. enjoyed17. A. untilB. atC. throughD. with18. A. shopsB. fieldsC. hospitalsD. factories19. A. neverB. sometimesC. usuallyD. ever20. A. everythingB. anythingC. nothingD. something21.A. soB. andC. butD. or22. A. WhenB. WhatC. HowD. Where23. A. smallB. differentC. bigD. same24. A. plannedB. failedC. hopedD. tried25. A. brotherB. personC. sisterD. wife26. A. backB. shoulderC. headD. hand27. A. proud （骄傲）ofB. polite toC. angry withD. worried about28. A. smallerB. richerC. largerD. happier29. A. rememberB. knowC. believeD. hope30. A. laughed aboutB. dreamed aboutC. pointed atD. shouted at【答案】16.C17.A18.B19. A20. D 21. C 22. C23. D 24. D 25. B 26.B 27. D 28. C29. B 30. A【解析】【导语】本文主耍讲述了一对亲密的兄弟，他们都看到了对方的困难，想法来帮助对方。正是这种无私的5. What time is it now?A. 9:30A. m. B. 10:00 A. m. C. 10:30 A. m.6. Where are the man and the woman talking?A. At a bank. B. At a supermarket. C. At a bus stop.7. Which season may it be?A. Autumn. B. Spring. C. Winter.8. How much was the scarf last week?A. 128 yuan. B. 158 yuan. C. 108 yuan.9. How often does Amy's mother play table tennis?A. Every day. B. Once a week. C. Twice a week.10. What does the man want the woman to do?A. Leave a message. B. Ask Mr Wu to come at once. C. Give him Mr Wu's mobile phone number.B）听对话和短文回答以下问题你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。听每段对话和短文前，你将有时间阅读相关小题,每题5秒钟；听完后，你还有5秒钟的时间从题中所给的A, B, C三个选项中选出最正确选项。听一段对话，回答第1112小题。11. Who sent Mr Wu to the hospital?A. The students. B. Mr Wu's friends. C. The police.12. How many people were there in Mr Wu's car?A. Three. B. Four.C. Five.听第一篇短文，回答第13-15小题。请根据短文内容，从所给的A,B,C三个选项中选择正确 答案，完成信息记录表。Nancy13collecting stampsFavourite14 stamps兄弟之情让这对兄弟生活得很幸福。【16题详解】句意：他们非常爱对方，总是互相照顾。disliked 不喜欢，讨厌；hated 憎恨；loved 爱；enjoyed 喜欢，享受。根据“and always took care of one another.”可知他们非常爱彼此。应选C。【17题详解】句意：他们每天从早到晚地干活，尽可能多地从地里收割谷物。until直到；at在；through通过；with和。根据“they worked from morning”可知，每天他们工作从早晨直到 晚上；应选A。【18题详解】句意：一个深秋的黄昏，他们在地里干完活后，西蒙对妻子说shops 商店；fields 田地；hospitals 医院；factories 工厂。根据"I think I will put a bag of rice in his bam （谷 仓）了可知，此处指的是用里面的活忙完以后。应选B。【19题详解】句意：如果他知道是我把米放在那里的，他绝对不会吃的。never从来不；sometimes有时;usually通常；ever曾经。根据"But please don't tell him”可知,不告诉他是 因为他知道后是永远不会去用的。应选A。【20题详解】句意：第二天，当他看自己的谷仓时，他发现了一些奇怪的东西。everything每件东西；anything也是表示一些东西，任何东西，一般用于否认及疑问句中；nothing没有东 西，用于肯定句表示否认含义；something一些东西，一般用于肯定句及表示请求建议等含义的疑问句 中 o 1艮据“strange"及"I took a bag of rice to Victor's house last night.I still have the same number of bags in my barrT可知，他发现一些奇怪的事情。应选D。21题详解】句意：我昨晚带了一袋米去维克多家，但我的谷仓里还有同样数量的米。so因此；and和，并且；but但是；or或者，否那么。联系上下文，可知前后是转折关系，应选C。【22题详解】句意：发生了什么事？When什么时候；What什么；How如何；Where在哪儿。根据"that happen”可知，发生了何事；应选C。 【23题详解】句意：但是第二天早上，他又在他的谷仓里发现了同样数量的袋子！small 小的;different 不同的;huge 巨大的；same 相同的。根据“Simon decided to take another bag of rice to his brother's bam that night.”可知，第二天早上发现了同样的数量的袋子；应选D。【24题详解】句意：那天晚上，他又试了一次。planned 计划；failed 失败，不及格；hoped 希望；tried 尽力，尝试。根据"He carried a large bag of rice onhis shoulder （肩膀），and walked down the road to his younger brother's house.”可知，又尝试了一次；应选Do【25题详解】句意：在明亮的月光下，他看见另一个人从路上走过来。brother兄弟；person A; sister姐妹；wife妻子。根据"coming down the road”可知，看见另一个人走来；故 选B。【26题详解】句意：他的背上也背着什么东西。back 背部；shoulder 肩膀；head 头；hand 手。根据“He carried a large bag of rice on his shoulder （肩膀）”可 知，肩膀上扛着一些东西；应选B。【27题详解】句意：我很担忧你，哥哥。proud of为感到骄傲；polite to对有礼貌；angry with对感到生气；worried about为担忧。根据"Your family is.than mine. I thought you needed more rice”可知，是