2021-2022学年下学期江西初中英语七年级期中典型试卷1.docx

2021.2022学年下学期江西初中英语七年级期中典型试卷1一.选择题（共10小题）1. （2022 春吉州区校级月考）-Why are you alone during the trip? we haven't seen your parents these days.-I think the of us children is very important.（）A. differenceB. independenceC. importanceD. patience（2022 春袁州区校级月考）Look at the, dear.lt says "No swimming".（）A. doorB. screenC. letterD. sign（2022 春渝水区校级月考）- What's matter with him?-He has earache.（）A. a； theB. the； anC. /； aD. the； a（2021 秋抚州期末）一 plays computer games every day ?一My little brother.（）A. WhatB. WhereC. WhenD. Who5. （2021 秋峡江县期末）We play basketball _an hour after class.（）A. atB. onC. inD. for6. （2021 秋抚州期末）Our room is very.You can't find any rubbish （垃圾）in it.（）A. cleanB. newC. smallD. big（2021 秋抚州期末）After hearing Meng Wanzhou's returning to China safely, I do feel thegreat power of our country.（）A. wiselyB. warmlyC. deeplyD. quickly（2021 秋赣州期中）Here are two photos.My sister is in the photo and I'm in the one.（ ）A. first： twoB. one： nextC. one； twoD. first： next（2021 秋抚州期末）I don't want to buy that sweater, it is too long for me.（）A. butB. andC. orD. because（2021 春玉山县校级月考）We really enjoy football match on TV.It's exciting.（）A. watchB. watchingC. watchedD. to watch-他耳朵痛。【解答】题中笫一空考查固定句型：What's the matter?怎么了?第二表泛指,earache发 音以元音音素开头，其前用不定冠词an。应选：Bo【点评】熟悉冠词的用法，结合题意，给出答案。4. （2021 秋抚州期末）plays computer games every day ?一My little broiher.（）A. WhatB. WhereC. WhenD. Who【考点】疑问代词.【分析】-谁每天都玩电脑游戏？-我弟弟。【解答】What什么；Where在哪里;When什么时候；Who谁。根据My little brother"我 弟弟"可知，对人提问用Who。应选：Do【点评】疑问词通常用来构成疑问句，要根据具体的语境，分清疑问词的用法，选择合 适答案。5. （2021 秋峡江县期末）We play basketball an hour after class.（）A. atB. onC. inD. for【考点】常用介词的辨析.【分析】我下课后打一个小时篮球。【解答】at在几点；on在具体的某一天；in在年，月，季节；for时间长达；根据句 意，我下课后打一个小时篮球，是指时间持续一个小时，用介词for。应选：D。【点评】注意介词用法，结合语境，选择正确答案。6. （2021 秋抚州期末）Our room is very.You can't find any rubbish （垃圾）in it.（）A. cleanB. newC. smallD. big【考点】形容词词义辨析.【分析】我们的房间很干净。你在里面找不到任何垃圾。【解答】clean曰争的：new新的；small小的；big大的。根据You can't find any rubbish（垃圾）in it.”你在里面找不到任何垃圾。”可知，应该是“干净的，应选：Ao【点评】形容词的种类有很多，要根据具体语境选择适当的形容词，抓住关键词句，分 析用法，完成试题。7. (2021 秋抚州期末)After hearing Meng Wanzhou's returning to China safely, I do feel thegreat power of our country.()A. wiselyB. warmlyC. deeplyD. quickly【考点】副词的词义辨析.【分析】在听说孟晚舟平安回到中国后，我深深地感觉到祖国的强大.【解答】wisely明智地;warmly热烈地；deeply深深地,深刻地；quickly迅速地;根据 句意，听说孟晚舟平安回国后，我感到祖国的强大，可知此处用deeply,表示“深深 地"。应选：Co【点评】首先要判断各个选项的汉语意思，然后结合句意选择恰当的一项。8. (2021 秋赣州期中)Here are two photos.My sister is in (he photo and I'm in ihe one.( )A. first； two B. one； nextC. one； two D. first； next【考点】序数词；形容词词义辨析.【分析】这是两张照片，我的姐姐在第一张照片里，而我在下一张里。【解答】在一个空里用one的序数词first第一，in the next one"在下一张照片里"，选项D 符合题意。应选：D。【点评】学习中注意掌握数词的用法。9. (2021 秋抚州期末)I don't want to buy that sweater, it is too long for me.()A. butB. andC. orD. because【考点】附属连词.【分析】我不想买那件毛衣，因为它对我来说太长了。【解答】A表示但是，B表示和，C表示或者、否那么，D表示因为。根据题干可知我不 想买那件毛衣是因为它对我来说太长了，句子前后是因果关系，那么此处应用because,引 导原因状语从句。应选：Do【点评】此题考查连词辨析，基础题，熟悉选项的含义，再根据题下即可作出选择。10. (2021 春玉山县校级月考)We really enjoy football match on TV.It's exciting.()A. watchB. watchingC. watchedD. to watch【考点】动名词.【分析】我们很喜欢在电视上看足球赛。很令人兴奋。【解答】enjoy后跟动名词作宾语。应选：Bo【点评】掌握动词的固定搭配，选择正确的答案。二,完形填空(共1小题)(2021 春南昌县期中)I am Lily.I am in a middle school.I'm from Bcijing.Today is Sunday.My parents don't go to work, so they go to (1) C their fricnds.I am at home alone (单独地).After I finish my homework, I'm free.I don't know what to do.So I ask sonic of my friends to my (2) C > and have fun.Ifs half past eleven (3) D the morning now. We are (4) C different (hings.Look! Jack is playing computer games.Someone may think it's (5) A ， but Jack likes playing them.I am (6) B some music on my MP5. (7)C_is Lisa doing now? She is dancing.She can dance very (8) B .She wants to be a dancer when she grows up (长大).As for Alice, she is (9) D a book on the sofa.Shc is really a (n) (10) A girl.Shc likes reading very much.Where is Ann now? Oh, she is cooking lunch for us.I don't know she can cook before.All of us look so happy.We are all having a good time.(1)A.watchB.thinkC.secD.find(2)A.villageB.parkC.homcD.school(3)A.atB.forC.onD.in(4)A.practicingB.takingC.doingD.making(5)A.boringB.interestingC.easy.relaxing(6)A.talking toB.listening toC.looking atD.playing with(7)A.WhoB.WhereC.WhatD.How(8) A.good(9) A.cuttingB.usingC.buyingD.reading(10) A.quietB.noisyC.tallD.easy【考点】说明文.B.wellC.fincD.nice【分析】文章主要介绍了一位来自北京一所中学的女生莉莉，她的个人信息及她的朋友。【解答】(1) C.考查动词。A.watch看;B.think认为;C.see看见;D.find发现;根据句 意，我的父母不上班，所以他们去看他们的朋友。应选C。(2) C.考查名词。A.village村庄;B.park银行;C.home家;D.school学校;结合语境, 我的父母去看望朋友，所以我请我的一些朋友到我家玩。应选C。(3) D.考查介词。A.al在；B.for为了； C.on_上面；D.in里面；根据句意，现在是早上 11点半，"在早晨"用in the morning,是固定搭配。应选D。(4) C.考查动词。A.practicing 练习；B.taking 采用；C.doing 做;D.making 制造；结合 语境可知，我们在做不同的事情。应选C。(5) A.考查形容词。A.boring 无聊的；B.interesting 有趣的；C.casy 容易的；D.relaxing 放松的；根据"but Jack likes playing them",可知有人认为这很无聊，但是杰克喜欢玩电 脑游戏。应选A。(6) B.考查动词短语。A.talking to 谈论；B.listening lo 倾听；C.looking at 看着；D.playing with玩：根据句意，我正在用我的MP5听音乐。应选B。(7) C.考查疑问词。A.Who谁；B.Where哪里：C.What什么；D.How怎么样；根据"She is dancing."她在跳舞，丽可知此处问莎现在在做什么？因此选What。应选C。(8) B.考查副词。A.good好的：B.well好地；C.fine好的：D.nice友善的；根据句意， 她跳舞跳得很好，用副词well,修饰动词dance。应选B。(9) D.考查动词。A.culling 切;B.using 使用；C.buying 买;D.reading 阅读;根据句意， 至于爱丽丝，她正在沙发上看书。应选D。(10) A.考查形容词。A.quiet安静的：B.noisy吵闹的；C.tall高的：D.easy容易的：根 据"She likes reading very much"她很喜欢读书，再结合选项可知，她真是个文静的女孩。 应选A。【点评】首先要通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明 确词意，结合排除法逐一选出答案，最后再通读全文核对答案。三.词汇应用(共1小题)(2021 春定南县期中)we sometimes busy but ride hour quick getfive makeI have a beautiful mothcr.Shc is very (1) busy every day.Shc gets up at (2) five o'clock.She brushes her teeth and takes a shower.Then she (3) makes a nice breakfast for my father and me.We eat breakfast at half past six.My father works in a hospital.He is busy too.He can't lake me to school, so my mother takes me to school in the car.lt takes (4) us twenty minutes to get to school. (5) Sometimes I ride a bike.The bike (6) ride is about 40 minutes.I'm never late for school.After school» my mother comes to the school to take me.She drives (7) quickly , because she is good at driving.When we (8) get home, she does some work in the rooms.And then she watches TV for one and a half (9) hours .Then she goes to bed at half past nine.She is busy every day, (10) but she is happy. I love my mother. 【考点】选词填空.【分析】主要介绍了作者的妈妈每天都很忙碌，但却很开心。【解答】(1)busy考查形容词。根据She is very.every day,结合后文语境，可知她每天 都很忙，故填busy。(2) five考查数词。根据She gets up at.o'clock,可知是指她五点钟起床,故填five。(3) makes 考查动词。根据 Then she.a nice breakfast for my father and me,可知是指： 然后她为我爸爸和我做了一顿美味的早餐。做饭用动词make,时态是一般现在时，主语 she接动词第三人称单数形式。故填makeso(4) us考查代词。根据It takes.twenty minutes to get to school,可知是指到学校需要花 费我们20分钟。动词后接宾格代词。故填us。(5) ) Sometimes考查副词。根据.1 ride a bike.The，可知有时我骑自行车,故填 Sometimeso(6) ride考查动词。根据The bike.is aboul40 minutes,可知骑自行车大约需要40分钟。 bike ride骑自行车。故填ride。(7) quickly考查副词。根据because she is good at driving因为她擅长开车,可知她骑得 很快,故填quickly。(8) get 考查动词。根据 When we.home, she does some work in the rooms,可知是指当 我们回到家，她在房间里做一些工作。gel home到家。时态是一般现在时，主语we接动 词原形。故填get。(9) hours 考查名词。根据 And then she watches TV for one and a half.,可知是指：然 后她看一个半小时的电视。此处是可数名词更数形式，故填hours。(10) but考查连词。根据She is busy every day, .she is happy.可知是指:她每天都很忙, 但是她很快乐。前后是转折关系，故填bul。【点评】选择词语时，在考虑文章大意的前提下，应该注意文章及句子所用的时态，以 及所填写的词在句子中的位置。通过这些判断，适当改变词汇形式，以符合题目要求。四.阅读理解(共5小题)13.( 2022 春吉安县期中)There was a car accident at 3 ： 30 yesterday afternoon.Some policemen arrived thcrc.Thcy found some witnesses (目击者) in the street when the car accident happened.The policemen asked them some questions.Mrs.James： I was walking along the street when the car accident happened.The white car hit the black car and the white car ran away rapidly.Mr.Green： When the car accident happened, I was buying daily things in the store.I remembered the car number of the white car.Alice： I was calling up my grandparents when the car accident happened. 1 was so nervous and I forgot to write down the car number.George： I was walking my dog along the street.When I saw it, I called the police at once.There were lots of people around them.(1) Who was shopping when the car accident happened? AA. Mr.GreenB. Mrs.JamesC. AliceD. George(2) Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage ?CA. The black car ran away quickly.B. Mrs.James was very nervous.C. Alice didn't take down the car number.D. Mr.Green rang the police up right away.（3） We can't know B from the passage.A. the colors of the two carsB. the weather of the dayC. the names of the witnessesD. ihe time of the accident【考点】人物故事类阅读.【分析】本文介绍了警察就一起车祸所做的笔录。【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据 Mr.Green： When the car accident happened. I was buying daily things in the store.（格林先生：车祸发生的时候，我正在商店里买日常用品。）可知 格林先生在购物，应选：A。（2）推理判断题。根据 Alice： I was calling up my grandparents when the car accident happened.! was so nervous and I forgot to write down the car number.（爱丽丝：当车祸发生 时，我正在给我的祖父母打 。我太紧张了，忘了写下车牌号。）可知爱丽丝没有写下 车牌号，表述正确。应选：Co（3）细节理解题。根据The white car hit the black car .（白色的车撞上了黑色的车。）可 知知道车的颜色，A 正确；根据 There was a car accident at 3： 30 yesterday afternoon.（昨 天下午三点半发生了一起车祸。）可知知道事故发生的时间，D正确;根据They found some witnesses （目击者）in the street when the car accident happened.（车祸发生时，他们在街 上找到了一些目击者。）可知知道目击者的名字，C正确；B：那天的天气，没有提到， 应选：Bo【点评】做题时首先对原文材料迅速浏览，掌握全文的主旨大意.其次，细读题材，各 个击破。掌握全文的大意之后，细细阅读材料后的问题，弄清每题要求后，带着问题， 再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息。14. （2021 春南昌县期中）Peter gets home from school with a picture.He draws a picture of Mr.Brown's car.Tom says it is （errible.He says I will never be an artist （艺术家）.My dream will nevercome true, Peter says.He isn't happy.Peter, "says Mom, "He is not right.lt is a good picture. "You have to say that.You're my mom says Peter It's really good, " says Mom, "Why don't we show it to Mr.Brown and see what he thinks.Peter and Mom ride their bikes to Mr Browns house and show the picture to him.Mr.Brown looks at the picture and says.What a nice picture, Peter! You're a good artist."Peter feels very happy and says, "Is that true? Tom doesn't think so.Sure! "says Mr.Brown, " It's difficult for all the people to like you.What you need to do is just to stick to (坚持) your dream and do what you like.(1) What does Tom think of Peters picture? AA.Terriblc.B.Great.C.Vcry nice.D.Good.(2) Why does Peter and his mom ride to Mr Browns house? DA.Because they want to visit him.B.Because they want to give him the picture.C.Because Mr Brown asks them to do so.D.Bccausc they want to show him the picture and see what he thinks.(3) What does the underlined word"that "refer to? CA.Peter's picture.B.What Mr Brown says.C.Peter's dream.D.What Tom says.【考点】人物故事类阅读.【分析】本文主要讲述了一个梦想成为艺术家的叫彼得的小朋友画了一幅画带回家，遭 到汤姆的打击，后来妈妈带他到了画的小汽车的主人家，得到了主人布朗先生的鼓励的 故事。【解答】(1) Ao细节理解题。根据"Tom says it is terrible"汤姆说这太糟糕了。可知是A 项符合题意。应选：AoDo 细节理解题。根据左边第二栏"Peter and Mom ride their bikes to Mr Browns house and show the picture to him.Mr.Brown looks at the picture and says.What a nice picture, Peter! You're a good artist”彼得和妈妈骑着他们的自行车到布朗先生的家，把画给他看。布朗先 生看了看画说。彼得，这幅画真漂亮!你是个优秀的艺术家。可知他们想给他看这幅画， 看看他怎么想。应选：D。(3)Co 词义猜想题。根据”.Mr.Brown looks at the picture and says.What a nice picture, Peter! You're a good artist." Peter feels very happy and says, "Is that true? Tom doesn't think so.”布 朗先生看了看画说。彼得，这幅画真漂亮!你是个优秀的艺术家。”彼得很高兴，说：”是 真的吗？汤姆并不这么认为。可知that指代前面所提到的优秀的艺术家，而彼得的梦想 就是成为一名艺术家。所以是指彼得的梦想。应选：Co【点评】阅读题型，要注重句子与句子之间、段落与段落之间逻辑关系以及对篇章的整 体理解，根据所给问题选择正确选项完成试题。15. (2021 春全南县期中)Jane is very happy because her mother takes her to the zoo today.There are many different kinds of animals in it.lt is so interesting to go there.First, Jane and her mother go to see tigers and lions.Lions and tigers are scary animals, so when they are in zoos, they live in strong cages.They can't walk freely.They eat a lot of meat every day.There are also two big elephants and a small one.The elephants arc friendly.Jane rides on an elephant and she is so happy.In the zoo there are also some lovely pandas.They are fat and shy.So people need to be very quiet when they see them.There are five giraffes in the zoo, too.They come from Africa .They are interesting and smarl.They like to eat grass and leaves very much.(1) Why does Jane feel so happy today ? BA.Because her mother brings her some animals.B.Because her mother takes her to the zoo.C.Because her mother takes her to the new school.D.Because her mother buys her some animals.(2) What animals do Jane and her mother go to see first? AA.Tigers and lions.B.Pandas.C.Elephants.D.Giraffes.(3) What does the underlined word "one" in Paragraph 3 refer to ? BA.tigerB.elephantC.pandaD.lion(4) What's the best title of the passage? DA.The Asian elephants.B.The lovely pandas.C.The giraffes.D.A trip to the zoo.【考点】日常生活类阅读.【分析】本文主要讲述了简和妈妈去动物园的行程，并对动物园里的动物做了介绍.【解答】(1 ) B.细节理解题。根据第一句 Jane is very happy because her mother takes her to the zo。today.可知简很高兴，因为她妈妈今天带她去动物园。应选B。(5) A.细节理解题。根据第二段开头 First, Jane and her mother go to see tigers and lions. 可知先看的老虎和狮子，应选A。(6) B.词义猜想题。根据 There are also two big elephants and a small one.可知还有两只大 大象和一只小的一。根据前后文含义以及结合选项可知此处。ne指的是大象。应选B。(7) D.主旨归纳题。根据第一段 Jane is very happy because her mother takes her to the zoo today.简很高兴，因为她妈妈今天带她去动物园.可知一次动物园旅 行符合文章大意，应选D。【点评】题目要求根据短文内容回答下列问题，主要考查学生的阅读理解能力、从文中提取 信息的能力及归纳概括能力.做题时，要根据不同的题型分情况作答。16. (2021 春景德镇期中)As we know, dogs are good at running.However, have you ever seen a dog compete with many runners in a race? Such a funny event happened in America.A dog finished the half marathon (马拉松)race and became famous on the Internet overnight.The dog called Ludivine lived near the race place with its owner.When it walked out, the dog joined in the race and ended up running the whole 13.1 miles.二.完形填空(共1小题)11. (2021 春南昌县期中)I am Lily.I am in a middle school.I'm from Beijing.Today is Sunday.My parents don't go to work, so they go to (1)their friends.I am at home alone (单独地).After I finish my homework, I,m free.I don't know what to do.So I ask some of my friends to my (2), and have fun.It's half past eleven (3)the morning now.We are (4)different things.Look! Jack is playing computer garnes.Someone may think it's (5), but Jack likes playing them.I am (6)some music on my MP5. (7) is Lisa doing now? She is dancing.She can dance very (8) .She wants to be a dancer when she grows up (长大).As for Alice, she is (9)a book on the sofa.She is really a (n) (10) girl.She likes reading very much.Where is Ann now? Oh, she is cooking lunch for us.I don't know she can cook before.All of us look so happy.We arc all having a good time.I have a beautiful molher.She is very(1)every day.She gets up al (2)(1) A.watch(2) A.villageB.thinkB.parkC.seeC.homeD.findD.school(3) A.atB.forC.onD.in(4) A.practicingB. taki