Unit 3 Learning About Language 课后习题--高中英语人教版（2019）选择性必修第一册.docx

Section Learning About Language一、单句语法填空1.(know) basic first-aid techniques will help you respond quickly to emergencies. 2.(ignore) the differences between the two research findings will be one of the worst mistakes you make. 3.(fish) is his favourite hobby,and (collect) coins also gives him great pleasure. 4.(climb) mountains on such a clear day is a good way to relax. 5.(communicate) with others on the Internet has many advantages. 6.In my opinion,it is a waste of time (persuade) such a person to join us in the activity.7.During the summer holidays,it is fun (play) with children. 8.His (win) first prize in the contest made his parents very happy. 9.It is agreed that (read) is one of the most effective ways to enlarge our vocabulary. 10.You can never imagine what great difficulty I have (find) your house. 二、完成句子1.这个洞是那个洞的三倍深。This hole is . 2.如果前门没人听见,敲后门试一试。if nobody hears you at the front door. 3.他没吃药使得他的妈妈生气了。 made his mother angry. 4.她因为我拿走了属于她的钱而责备我。She blamed me for that belonged to her. 5.玛丽的爸爸因为她获了奖而非常高兴。Marys father is very happy because of . 三、阅读理解Chinas “Little Peoples Kingdom” is a theme park,where little people dance and sing in fairytale costumes,drawing both curious groups and criticism.The theme park,near Kunming City in Yunnan Province,employs 108 dwarfs from across the country,who gather on an artificial hillside twice a day to dance and sing for tourists.And all pretend to live in a tiny hilltop village.The guests can watch shows like comedies,group dances and acrobatics(杂技).The shows centrepiece,a funny performance of Swan Lake,sees performers dressed in special pink costumes and pretending to be little swans.“The first time I performed it (Swan Lake) I felt a bit embarrassed.I had never worn a skirt like that before.But later,once I got used to it,I found I could do it very well,” said Chen Ruan,from Hunan Province who joined the park when it opened.For many of the employees,the park offers a rare opportunity to find work.As unlikely as it seems for men and women doing daily funny performances of Swan Lake,they think that it feels good to live in dormitories that look like caves while living with people with similar experiences.In addition,the life facilities in the park are made according to their special needs.Besides,performers in the park earn 2,000 yuan a month,around twice the salary of a high school graduate.The founder of the park,Chen Ming,made his fortune by producing electronics and investing,but said he had always wanted to help the disadvantaged groups in the community.People,like human right activists(积极分子) for the disabled,think that such a park only encourages the discrimination against little people.The only requirement for participants to be employed at the theme park is to be shorter than 51 inches and be able to take care of themselves in daily life.The youngest employee is 18,and the oldest is 48.1.According to Chen Ming,he founded the park to . A.do good for societyB.invest money and increase his fortuneC.create a ballet show of Swan LakeD.let people know more about the dwarfs2.After living in the “Little Peoples Kingdom” for some time,many employees feel . A.worriedB.boringC.upsetD.satisfied3.Which qualifications should the employees in the theme park meet?a.Having the ability to look after themselves.b.No taller than 51 inches.c.Aged between 18 and 48.d.Being a high school graduate.A.a and bB.a and cC.b and dD.c and d4.What can be learned from the text?A.The employees perform for tourists in nature.B.The employees perform twice a day.C.The 108 employees come from all over the world.D.The park lies in the city of Kunming.四、七选五阅读理解Do you know that over ten million American kids go to camp every summer?1 Back then,before the air conditioner was invented,hot city summers were uncomfortable and even unhealthy for children,so escaping from the cities for a few weeks became a popular trend. Today,kids have different reasons for making camp a part of their lives,such as:To meet new peopleCamp might give you a chance to be with people from different states,or even different countries.Its a great way to make new friends and learn about different places and cultures.Michiko,13,put it like this:“I loved camp.I met this girl named Manny who lives in New York (I live in New Jersey) and she is cool.2We taught each other words.We liked to swim in the pool a lot.” To challenge yourself3Fresh challenges like trying new sports,learning new crafts and games,or pushing yourself to achieve something can be very rewarding.Arabella,13,told us,“I went to the summer camp and I passed my swimming test!I can hardly swim,so it was a big accomplishment (成就).4” To appreciate natureTheres a great big natural world there,and going to camp helps you learn how beautiful and important it really is.5 Getting out into the woods or mountains can give you a better understanding of how the web of life works. A.Not all the things that kids do at the camp are easy.B.She speaks Spanish and I speak Japanese.C.I felt great afterwards.D.Its also a great way to learn about teamwork and tolerance(包容).E.The summer camp has been a US tradition for over 150 years.F.When you get right down to it,going to the camp is all about having a good time.G.Without trees,soil,water,and wildlife,Earth couldnt survive.五、语篇填空Travelling is fun and it gets more 1.(interest) when we take a long trip for the first time,all alone. For my vacation,it was decided that I would visit my grandparents with my parents.But since 2. unexpected job came up for my parents,I chose 3. (travel) alone.From then on I was nervous and excited about 4. the trip would go. 5.the day of the trip,my mum packed my bags,prepared food for me and then 6. (give) me a 30-minute lesson on being careful and staying away from 7.(strange).She also told me that I should phone her at every station that I went through.Throughout the journey,I was not 8.(sleep) at all.I kept reading my book and 9. (watch) people,and didnt say much to anyone asking me questions. I kept phoning my mum at every station.10. (final),I reached my destination after the three-hour journey.There,my grandparents were waiting to collect me.I was very happy to have completed my first trip alone and loved it.Section Learning About Language一、1.Knowing2.Ignoring3.Fishing;collecting4.Climbing5.Communicating6.persuading7.playing8.winning9.reading 10.finding二、1.three times as deep as that one2.Try knocking at the back door3.His not taking the medicine4.taking away the money5.her having been given a prize三、【解题导语】小人国主题公园雇用一些不够51英寸高的人给观众做定期表演,这个举措给这些残疾人提供了工作岗位,为社会做了一件好事,但也遭到相关人士的质疑。1.A推理判断题。根据最后一段的第一句可知,公园的创立者,陈明,靠电子产品和投资发家致富,但他表示他一直想帮助社区中的弱势群体,由此可见陈明认为公园的创立为社会做好事。故选A项。2.D细节理解题。根据第三段的第二句可知,居住在“小人国”一段时间的员工是感到满意的。故选D项。3.A细节理解题。根据最后一段的介绍可知,要求在主题公园工作的参与者要比51英寸矮,并且能够在日常生活中照顾自己。故选A项。4.B细节理解题。根据第一段中的“.employs 108 dwarfs from across the country,who gather on an artificial hillside twice a day to dance and sing for tourists.”可知,来自全国各地的108个小矮人,每天聚集在人造山坡上两次,为游客跳舞和唱歌。故选B项。 四、15 EBACG五、1.interesting2.an3.to travel4.how5.On6.gave7.strangers8.sleepy9.watching10.Finally4学科网（北京）股份有限公司