Unit 5 Reading and thinking 导学案--高中英语人教版必修第一册.docx

Unit 5 Languages Around The World-Reading and Thinking 导学案 【教学目标】1. To Master the main idea and detailed information and learn reading skills.2. To understand the structure and the writing style of the passage.3. To strengthen pride and identity in Chinese culture.【教学重难点】1. To master the main idea and detailed information and learn reading skills.2. To understand the structure and the writing style of the passage.【学习过程】Step 1: Pre-reading A. 欣赏 B. 骨头 C. 雕刻 D. 符号 E. 方法 F. 经典的 G. 尊重 H. 朝代 I. 书法 J. 追溯到 K. 多样化symbol _ variety_ appreciate_dynasty _ bone _ carve _ calligraphy_ classic_ date back _ means _ regard_Step 2:While-reading1. Skimming1) Whats the main idea of this passage?A. The picture-based language and its history from ancient times to the present day.B. The Chinese writing system and its history from ancient times to the present day.C. The calligraphy and its history from ancient times to the present day.2) Whats the writing style of the text?A. Narration B. Argumentation C. Exposition 3) Which of the following shows the structure of the text?A. P1 P2 P3 P4 P5 P6 B. P1 P2 P3 P4 P5P6 C. P1 P2 P3 P4 P5 P6 4) Match the main idea of each part.Para. 1 A. well-developed and divided in the Shang DynastyPara. 2 B. picture-based language at the beginningPara. 3 C. influence & importancePara. 4 D. unification in the Qin DynastyPara. 5 E. introduce the topic-Chinese writing systemPara. 6 F. art form-calligraphy2.Scanning1) What do you think is one of the main factors that has helped the Chinese language and culture survive?AChinese writing system.BChinese wisdom.CChinese hard work.DChinese spoken language.2) Why did the Chinese writing system begin to develop in one direction?APeople wanted to live in peace.BEmperor Qinshihuang united the seven major states into one unified country.CPeople were willing to communicate in a language.DPeople were divided geographically.3) How do foreigners appreciate the China's culture and history?AThrough classic works.BThrough music.CThrough the Chinese language.DThrough a picture­based language.4) True or false At the beginning, the system developed into different forms. ( ) By the Shang Dynasty, Symbols became a well-developed writing system. ( ) Over the years, Written Chinese is a picture-based language. ( ) In the Qin Dynasty, Chinese people can all still communicate in writing. ( ) Even today, Chinese writing system began to develop in one direction. ( ) In the modern times, People read classic works written and regard Chinese calligraphy as an art form. ( ) Today, Chinese writing is an important part of Chinese culture. ( )5) Fill in the blank.system carving means dates back classic civilisationChinese calligraphy has developed along with Chinas _. It is difficult to say when exactly calligraphy started. Chinese writing was first done by _ symbols onto bones and shells, but as it developed into a writing _, it also developed as a form of art done with a brush. It is believed that Chinese calligraphy _ to at least the Han Dynasty(202 BCE - 220 CE). Soon after that, the idea developed that calligraphy was not only a beautiful art form but also a _ of showing that character of the “man behind the brush”. Today, anyone from small children to old people can enjoy practicing the _ art of Chinese calligraphy.Step 3: Post-reading1. Retell the text with the time words and phrases.In modern times, _ continued_. At the beginning, written Chinese _.Several thousand years ago, ancient Chinese people_.By the Shang Dynasty, these symbols_.By the Qin Dynasty, writing system_.Even today, people_.Today, more and more foreign students_.2. Group Discussion:What is the importance of learning Chinese?ImportanceTip: As Chinese plays a greater role in .China's economy is continuing to grow.There are many excellent cultural works.China has a history of 5000 years.Chinese is becoming more popular.4学科网（北京）股份有限公司