分类综合练习：阅读理解 阅读七选五 完形填空（十五）--高考英语复习备考.docx

分类综合练习：阅读理解 + 阅读七选五 + 完形填空（十五）-高考英语复习备考阅读理解阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。The online business model is changing on a satisfaction-first basis. It doesnt matter if someone recommended you an app， nothing beats getting to try out the app first before deciding on whether or not to apply for the service. RhapsodyListen to Rhapsodys large music library and get the option to download and listen to songs or even full-length albums when youre offline. At the moment， this service is available in 32 countries only. Remember that youll need to cancel within the free trial period to avoid being charged for your first month.Trial period14 days | After trial$9.99/month | Try now BitstockNeed to save photos for your presentations and artworks？ Go to Bitstock to check out their collection from top artists and photographers around the world. Choose from over 30 million photos， and illustrations （插圖）， with 75，000 images coming in every new week. All you need to start your free trial is your email address.Trial period7 days | After trial$79/month | Try now CanvasIf you are drowning in paperwork， perhaps it is time to use Canvas and transfer all your paperwork online. Digitalize your work orders， forms etc. so that they can be filled up and completed right on any mobile device. This makes it easy to create， edit， gain valuable data and send it to the people who need it in seconds.Trial period30 days | After trial$13/month | Try now BackupifyIf you have ever lost your phone， you know how important it is to backup （备份） all your important documents， notes， contacts and other personal details. Get cloud-to-cloud protection of up to 3 PB of data with Backupify. You can back up your data for Google apps， Office 365， various social media sites and even Salesforce.Trial period15 days | after trial$3/month | Try nowTo learn more about the Apps above， Click Here.1. Who is more likely to use the app Canvas？A. A secretary. B. A photographer. C. An artist. D. A musician.2. What can be of some help to save photos？A. Bigstock and Canvas. B. Backupify and Bigstock.C. Rhapsody and Backupify. D. Rhapsody and Canvas.3. What do the four apps have in common？A. They offer free entertainment services. B. Users will access them via email accounts.C. They can help improve users work skills. D. Users can try them without paying money.It was graduation day at the university where I work and a beautiful day quite unlike the first graduation I attended as a young professor. On that cold day years ago， as we watched the students walking into the hall， one of my colleague turned to me and said， “Graduation will be one of the happiest and one of the saddest time of your life.” At my inquiry， he answered， “Because the students you have gotten to know have to leave.”As years went by， my previous confusion about my colleagues words no longer existed. When I came across naughty students， I have had to rethink why I chose to be a teacher. It obviously isnt the money. Once a former computer science student of mine called me， asking me if I wanted to have a change. He was working at Nintendo Corporation. His salary was higher than my current one， though I have more education and have worked for over a decade. With my programming skills， he said he could get me hired. I thanked him， but declined his kind offer.A few days before this current graduation， while working on final grades， I found a note a student had slipped in with her homework. She thanked me for being her teacher and said the things she had learned in my classnot about math， but about lifewould be things she would remember long after the math skills had faded away. As I finished reading， I remembered why I had become a teacher.Now， on this sunny graduation day， as I again observed the sea of blue hats and gowns， I did so with renewed dedication and a deeper sense of satisfactionI will always be grateful that I am a teacher.4. How did the author feel when he heard his colleague talking about graduation for the first time？A. Satisfied. B. Puzzled. C. Shocked. D. Sad.5. The computer science student called up the author _ .A. to inform the author of his present job B. to persuade the author to work with himC. to thank the author for being his teacher D. to share his joy and satisfaction with the author6. What does the underlined part “blue hats and gowns” in the last paragraph refer to？A. School life memories.   B. Graduates clothes.C. Graduation ceremonies. D. Decorations in the hall.7. What is the authors purpose of writing the text？A. To express his devotion to teaching. B. To talk about the meaning of graduation.C. To give advice on how to be a good teacher. D. To compare two different graduation ceremonies.The meaning of silence varies among cultural groups. Silences may be thoughtful， or they may be empty when a person has nothing to say. A silence in a conversation may also show stubbornness， or worry. Silence may be viewed by some cultural groups as extremely uncomfortable; therefore attempts may be made to fill every gap with conversation. Persons in other cultural groups value silence and view it as necessary for understanding a persons needs.Many Native Americans value silence and feel it is a basic part of communication among people， just as some traditional Chinese and Thai persons do. Therefore， when a person from one of these cultures is speaking and suddenly stops， what maybe implied （暗示） is that the person wants the listener to consider what has been said before continuing. In these cultures， silence is a call for reflection.Other cultures may use silence in other ways， particularly when dealing with conflicts among people or in relationships of people with different amounts of power. For example， Russian， French， and Spanish persons may use silence to show agreement between parties about the topic under discussion. However， Mexicans may use silence when instructions are given by a person in authority rather than be rude to that person by arguing with him or her. In still another use， persons in Asian cultures may view silence as a sign of respect， particularly to an elder or a person in authority.Nurses and other care-givers need to be aware of the possible meanings of silence when they come across the personal anxiety their patients may be experiencing. Nurses should recognize their own personal and cultural construction of silence so that a patients silence is not interrupted too early or allowed to go on unnecessarily. A nurse who understands the healing value of silence can use this understanding to assist in the care of patients from their own and from other cultures.8. What does the author say about silence in conversations？A. It implies rudeness. B. It promotes friendship.C. It is culture-specific. D. It is content-based.9. Who might regard silence as a call for careful thought？A. The Chinese. B. The French.C. The Mexicans. D. The Russians.10. What does the author advise nurses to do about silence？A. Let it continue as the patient pleases. B. Break it while treating patients.C. Evaluate its harm to patients. D. Make use of its healing effects.11. What can be the best title for the text？A. Sound and Silence B. What It Means to Be SilentC. Silence to Native Americans D. Speech Is Silver; Silence Is GoldThe batteries of the future may be made of paper. Researchers at Binghamton University， State University of New York have created a biodegradable （能生物降解的）， paper-based battery that is more efficient than previously possible.For years， there has been excitement in the scientific community about the possibility of paper-based batteries as an eco-friendly alternative. However， the proposed designs were never quite powerful enough， they were difficult to produce and it was questionable whether they were really biodegradable.This new design solves all of those problems. Associate Professor Seokheun “Sean” Choi from the Electrical and Computer Engineering Department and Professor Omowunmi Sadie from the Chemistry Department worked on the project together. Choi engineered the design of the paper-based battery， while Sadie was able to make the battery a self-sustaining bio battery. “Theres been a dramatic increase in electronic waste and this may be an excellent way to start reducing that，” said Choi. “Our hybrid paper battery exhibited a much higher power-to-cost ratio （比率） than all previously reported paper-based batteries powered by bacteria.”The bio battery uses a hybrid of paper and engineered polymers （聚合物）were the key to giving the batteries biodegrading properties. The team tested the degradation of the battery in water and it clearly biodegraded without the requirements of special facilities， conditions or introduction of other microorganisms.The polymer-paper structures are lightweight and flexible. Choi said that flexibility also provided another benefit. “Power enhancement can be potentially achieved by simply folding or piling the flexible paper-polymer batteries，” said Choi.The team said that producing the biobatteries is a fairly straightforward process and that the material allows for changes depending on what structure or shape is needed.The work was supported by a grant from the National Science Foundation and done through the Center for Research in Advanced Sensing Technologies and Environmental Sustainability （CRASTES）.12. What is a problem of the previously proposed designs？A. They are too expensive. B. They arent really biodegradable.C. There is no easy way to produce them. D. It is extremely difficult to charge them.13. What advantage did Choi mention of the newly invented battery in paragraph 3？A. Its lower cost-to-power ratio. B. Its function of reducing water pollution.C. Its larger surface area. D. Its new organization of bacteria.14. What can we know about the degradation of the bio battery？A. It goes the best in pure water. B. It requires no special conditions.C. It results in a harmful state of soil. D. It relies mainly on the paper in the battery.15. What does the underlined word “enhancement” in Paragraph 5 probably mean？A. Produce. B. Reserve. C. Flow. D. Increase.15   ABDBB 610   BACAD 1115   BCABD阅读七选五根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Have you ever had a wonderful idea and thought it would make a great invention， but didnt know what to do next？        1        They will help you make your dreams come true and become a famous inventor in America.The first thing that you should do is to do some research on the Internet to see if anyone else has invented it. If not， you should search through the US Patent （专利） information to see if a patent was ever created for your type of invention.        2The easiest thing to do is working with a company that can help you to make your dreams a reality. It can help you present your ideas and get your product to the right companies. One company that is very reputable is “Lambert and Lambert in Minnesota”.        3        If they think your product is marketable， they will help you to get it to the right company.Call the company and make an appointment. You will want to bring in a model of your invention and a complete description of your ideas.        4        Then when you meet with them， you can present it and they will tell you how marketable it is. If they decide to help you， they will work to present it to different companies and help you to go to the next step.Once your invention has been sold to a large company， get ready to get the benefits of becoming the next great inventor.5        But the benefits are worth the wait.A. It may take a year or two.B. You may be the next inventor.C. Here are some steps that you can take.D. They offer free advice for good ideas.E. If there is no patent， go to the next step.F. Write down exactly about your invention.G. You will find something new on the Internet.1. _  2. _  3. _  4. _  5. _15  CEDFA完形填空阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。In recent weeks customers have been queuing at Donut City， starting at 4：30 am， to buy dozens of doughnuts （甜甜圈）. Customers say the doughnuts are    1   . But the taste is not the reason why theyve been waiting in    2    to buy them.It started a few weeks ago， when customers started noticing that something was    3   .Every day for the past 28 years， the friendly husband-and-wife    4    of Donut CityStella and John Chanhave stood behind the counter selling doughnuts. But then one day， Stella Chan wasnt there.When customers enquired， John Chan， 62， told them Stella had fallen ill and was    5    in a nursing home. He would visit his wife once all the doughnuts were    6   .Dawn CA viola， a    7    of Donut City， thought if    8    people would buy a dozen doughnuts every morning， John Chan could close early and go to    9    his wife.After CA viola posted the    10    on the neighborhood message board， neighbors and fans responded in a positive way. They started    11    up in the dark， ordering dozens of doughnuts.Jinee Rogers has been a    12    Donut City customer for the past 20 years. She saw a local news story about the    13    to help the Chhans， which included trying to set up a GoFundMe page to    14    money to help the Chans， but they    15    the offer. Rogers said she and all of her friends started to spread the word to go to the shop    16    and buy doughnuts.When Stella Chan    17    fell ill a few weeks ago， John Chan said， she couldnt speak and had trouble    18   . Now shes talking some and can sit down on her own and she is getting better and better.In a phone interview， John Chan expressed how thankful he is to his    19    customers.“I    20    it，” he said. “I just cant say enough thank you and thank you.”1. A. cheap B. delicious C. smelly D. juicy2. A. line B. exchange C. panic D. return3. A. common B. interesting C. awkward D. wrong4. A. customers B. neighbors C. owners D. waiters5. A. caring B. volunteering C. recovering D. visiting6. A. taken out B. sold out C. called off D. put off7. A. worker B. citizen C. reporter D. fan8. A. tough B. enough C. thoughtful D. easygoing9. A. accompany B. praise C. encourage D. recognize10. A. choice B. activity C. idea D. advertisement11. A. turning B. looking C. messing D. making12. A. modest B. regular C. responsible D. strict13. A. command B. courage C. effort D. ability14. A. raise B. earn C. save D. borrow15. A. sacrificed B. advocated C. delayed D. declined16. A. early B. rarely C. mainly D. frequently17. A. eventually B. initially C. occasionally D. gradually18. A. listening B. seeing C. t