26个英语字母发音表和音标(5页).doc

-26个英语字母发音表和音标长元音/:/:/:/i:/u:/短元音/u:/e/æ/e/a/双元音/e/u/u/au/48个国际音标元音音标（20个）辅音音标（28个）轻辅音/p/t/k/f/s/浊辅音/b/d/g/v/ð/z/轻辅音/h/ts/t/tr/浊辅音/r/dz/d/dr/鼻音/m/n/ /半元音/j/ w/注：辅音音标发音有技巧1.掐头法：f l m n s x 2.去尾法：b c d j k p t v z3.对比法：g h y w r 4.字母组合法：ch sh ckc、k、ck qu【 kw 】 元音字母 Aa 在单词中的发音开音节ei Kate name grade age cake face game 闭音节 æ Ann map bag thank am and apple 元音字母 Ee 在单词中的发音开音节i: he she me tree jeep bee see闭音节 e egg pen desk pencil yes ten bed 元音字母 Ii 在单词中的发音开音节ai I hi bike fine nice like kite闭音节 i in it is six sit this Miss元音字母 o 在单词中的发音开音节u： no go home those hello zero 闭音节： not box clock wrong dog on元音字母 Uu 在单词中的发音开音节 u: ruler Lucy rule ju: duty use huge excuse student 闭音节 bus cup must much mug cut us number练习一：试着用音标习惯发音技巧拼读练习二：根据音标写单词/hum/ /bks/ /si:/ /hil/ /teik/sæ d/ /gu/ /taid/ /kt/ /s/laik/ /hi:/ /nt/ / fju:s / /ju:s/几组长音短音对比：/:/ car are class father/ up bus number / :/ or morning door floor/ / box fox pot clock sorry/ :/ her shirt girl skirt/ sister brother ruler under/i:/ she me tree bee see/i/ sit Miss hill this fish几组双元音对比记忆：【eI】cake game name take【aI】bike nice time【I】boy toy【】 home close【a】how now【I】hear near【e】care ear【】tour poor辅音pp pen picture jeep map bb bike bus book box t t ten two boat meet dd desk down bird goodkk cake Kate thank clock g g good girl egg bags s sit see yes class z z is his these zerof /f/ fine five four family face floor friendv /v/ very seven have love glove over eleventh / thin think thank three thirteen thirty tenthth /ð/ this that these those there father mothersh / shoe shirt wish ch /t/ chair Chinese teachers / usual measure pleasure j/g /d / Jim jeep orange h /h/ house horse hider /r/ rose write ridetr /tr/ tree trip train ts /ts/ cats hats shirtsdr /dr/ drive dress drink ds /dz/ birds l /l/ look hello floor family fill peoplem /m/ my map am game film mouthn /n/ nine new ten sonn/ng / morning wrong think thanky /j/ year yes yourw/wh /w/ why white with 练习三 写出相应单词/si:/ /gi:s/ /ki:p/ /bi:t/sez/ /ges/ /kept/ /bed/si:k/ /pi:p/ /mi:t/ /di:d/seik/ /peid/ /meit/ /ded/et/ /sed/ /beg/ /pek/æt/ /sæd/ /bæg/ /pæk/-第 6 页26个英语字母发音表