2022届甘肃省天水市田家炳中学高三上学期第一阶段考试英语试卷 Word版含答案.docx

甘肃省天水市田家炳中学2022届高三上学期第一阶段考试英语试卷 第二局部阅读理解（共两节，总分值40分）第一节（共15小题；每题2分，总分值30分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。ADo you like movies? If your answer is yes, there are a few movies you can choose from.RebeccaLily James stars as the innocent young woman who is attracted by a handsome English widower Mr. de Winter in Monte Carlo. But when she marries him and then moves into his Cornwall mansion, she is troubled by the reputation of the previous Mrs. de Winter. It released on Netflix from 21 October.Over the MoonOver the Moon is a musical inspired by the legend of moon goddess Chang'e. When a 12-year-old girl hears the legend from her parents, she builds a rocket ship so that she and her pet rabbit can visit the moon goddess. The director, Glen Keane, has talked about the film's authentic depiction of Chinese family life. It released on Netflix from 23 October.PossessorAndrea Riseborough stars as an assassin（刺客）who can telepathically（心灵感应地）control other people's bodies and get them to do the killing for her. Her latest job is to kill an IT tycoon and his daughter by controlling the daughter's fiance. It released on 2 October in the US and 9 October in Canada.Honest ThiefLiam Neeson plays Tom, a retired bank robber who promises to return his ill-gotten gains in exchange for a reduced prison sentence so that he can settle down with the woman he loves. But the two FBI agents assigned to get back the money decide to steal it instead and frame（诬陷）Tom for murder. It released on 14 October in France, 15 October in Portugal and 16 October in the US. l.How does the little girl in Over the Moon go to the moon?A.By an airplane.B.By a school bus. C.By an express train. D.By a rocket ship.D.Honest Thief2 .Which of the following filB.Over the MoonC.Possessor.推理判断题。根据最后一段最后一句可知，社交机器人将会是我们的同事。应选B项。4. 主旨大意题。文章主要介绍了社交机器人能做的事情，主要是对社交机器人的介绍。应选D 项。D 篇,答案：1-4 ACBD解析：1 .推理判断题。根据第二段中的 To them, there are no fixed routes. There are no walls and no stairs一since they jump, climb, roll and crawl to move across, through, over and under anything that they find in their path.可推知，跑酷者会按照自己的意愿移动。应选A项。3 .细节理解题。根据第三段中的.how helpful it is for people to be much stronger: It trains coordination and balance. So the organisation is thinking about recognising parkour as a new sport and adding it to the events of the Olympic Games by 2024.可知，国际体操联合会考虑将跑酷纳 入奥运会比赛工程，因为它有助于人们保持健康。应选C项。4 .推理判断题。根据倒数第二段中的 They see parkour as a way to express themselves through relaxing moves and creative routes while freeing themselves from the pressure.可推知， 奥利,莫 尔德认为跑酷能帮助人们变得有创造力。应选B项。5 .主旨大意题。文章主要介绍了跑酷这项体育运动。跑酷者将城市作为自己的游乐场，按照 自己的意愿在城市中移动。由此可知,D选项”将城市归为他们自己所有”最适合作为文章标 题。应选D项。七选五答案：BEDFA完形填空答案：21-25.BCADC 26-30.ADBCB ; 31-35.解析：21 .根据上文的How did she sound? Terrible.可知J我妹妹的小提琴拉得糟糕透了;结 合本句的But表示的转折意义可知，但她没有放弃。应选B项。22 .attend school 上学.根据上文妹妹小提琴拉得很糟糕和父母没有容许让她去全日制音乐学校学习可以判断，每 个人都认为“我"的妹妹缺乏(lacked)天赋。应选A项。24.根据本段第三句的So my parents found the best piano teacher in the area可知J我"的父母为“我”找了当地最好的钢琴老师 教“我学钢琴:据此可以判断，与妹妹相比J我更擅长“我的乐器。instrument意为“乐 器“。应选 D 项。25.根据下文的 So my parents found the best piano teacher in the area. nJ 知，“我的父母为“我找了当地最好的钢琴老师来教“我学钢琴;据此可以判断，老师告诉 父母说“我很有天赋。gift意为“天赋。应选C项。26.根据语境可知，此处是说“我的父 母为“我找了当地最好的钢琴老师来教“我学钢琴;train意为“训练，符合语境，应选A项。 27.钢琴老师只有每周六下午三点有空。D项意为“有空的。应选D。28 .根据下一句I let nothing take my "The Avengers” hour.可判断J我热衷于一档英国电视节 目。be crazy about为固定搭配，意为“热衷于，应选B项。29.根据该句中的every Saturday at 3 Pm可知，这档英国电视节目在每周六的下午三点播放。air在本句中意为“播出，播送，属于 熟词生义，应选C项。30 .根据上文可知，我不让任何事占用我看这档节目的时间，因此，我拒绝了这一时机。应 选B。31 .根据上文内容可以判断，由于“我拒绝了学钢琴，所以现在家里甚至连一架钢琴都没有，应 选D项。32.尽管我的妹妹成了一名工程师，但她从未停止对音乐的追求。Never从不，应 选A.33 .根据下文的became a music teacher可知，妹妹在她四十多岁时改变了职业(career),从工程 师变成一名音乐老师，应选B项。34.根据句中的She went back to college和became a music teacher可知,她重返大学学习音乐，并取得了音乐教育的学位(degree),成了一名音乐老师。 scholarship意为“奖学金"；sponsor意为“赞助者；assistant意为“助理”。应选C项。35 .根据上文可知，“我的父母认为妹妹没有音乐天赋，拒绝了妹妹去全日制音乐学校上学的 请求,据此可以判断，妹妹做音乐老师时，给予孩子们她未曾得到(received)的鼓励和支持。应选 C项。36.根据上文的put on a recital可知，妹妹和一位钢琴家朋友举办了一场演奏会;据此可 以判断，朋友和家人们都到场了。turn up意为“出现;露面"，应选D项。37.根据下文的Everyone was enjoying the music.可知，作者看到所有人都在欣赏妹妹演奏的音乐;据此可知，“我环顾了四周的观众。应选B项。38,句意为:很显然，所有人都在享受音乐。obviously 意为“显然；desperately意为"绝望地"；appropriately意为"适宜地"；anxiously意为“焦虑 地"。应选A项。39.根据第一段中的How did she sound?Terrible.可知，七岁时,“我妹妹的 小提琴拉得糟糕透了，应选C项。40.我想起了妹妹七岁时演奏小提琴的糟糕的声音，只有我知道她不顾一切(everything)走 了多远。语法填空.答案：graduated ©working where ©principles a ©confidence teaches with have been translated ©to promote改错：my English teacher, MissareThere are many persons who help me a lot, among whom ishjsfctilLiu. I still remember being asked in class, but I to answer the question. I was soherfailedtearembarrassed that I burst into . She didn't blame for me. Instead, she encouraged me with atearssmile, saying the best way to face failure was to keepsmile, saying the best way to face failure was to keeptrytryingand that no success could beThatdeepachieved without failure. she said struck me at that time, which made me studyWluitdeeplyor much harder than before. Now, as a senior three student, I make it my motto: Never give up, andyou'll succeed in time.范文Dear Leslie,I am delighted to know you are interested in Tang poems. Now I'm writing to tell you the plan for the next class.Actually I am very fond of Tang poems. I think it great fun to learn the poems written in the Tang Dynasty with you. We are to meet on Sunday morning in the People's Park, where the air is fresh and the scenery is beautiful. We will learn from 8:00 am to 10:00 am. Besides, I advise you to go to the bookstore to borrow a history book and learn the history of the Tang Dynasty in advance, which can help you letter understand the poems to be learned.If you have any questions, please let me know. Looking forward to your early reply.Yours,Li Hua3 .Which of the following is true?A.The woman in Rebecca isn't very happy after getting married.B.Over the Moon is inspired by an American fairy tale.C.The assassin in Possessor kills people by controlling their bodies.D.Tom in Honest Thief frames the FBI agents to get money.BEverybody knows that words can carry messages. People communicate with words. Books, magazines, TV and radio and films all help us to know what is going on in the world and what people are thinking about.Do you think you can communicate without words? A smile on your face shows you are happy or friendly. Tears in your eyes tell others that you are sad. When you put up your hand in class, the teacher knows that you want to say something or ask a question. You shake your head, and people know you are saying "No. You nod and people know you are saying "Yes."Other things can also carry messages. For example, A sign P by the road helps you to find a place to park your car.A sign at the bus stop helps you to know which bus to take. A sign on the wall of your school helps you to find the library. Signs on doors tell you where to go in or out. Have you ever noticed that there are a lot of signs around you and you receive messages from them all the time?People can communicate in many ways without words. For example, an artist can use his drawings to tell about beautiful mountains, seas, and many other things.4 .Choose the best title for this passage.A.Ways for CommunicationB.The Best Way for CommunicationC.The Only Way for CommunicationD.Words Can Carry Messages5 .How can people communicate with each other?A.With only wordsB.Only without wordsC.Either with words or without words.D.Just by using different kinds of signs.6 .Which of the following is not a way for communication without words?A.A cry for help.B.A smile on your face.C.Making a face.odding your head.7 . How can a musician communicate with people?A.By saying something.B.By playing some music.C.By writing letters.D. All of the above.CWhether in the home or the workplace, social robots are going to become a lot more common in the next few years. Social robots are about to bring technology to the everyday world in a more humanized way, said Cynthia Breazeal, chief scientist at the robot company Jibo.While household robots today do the normal housework, social robots will be much more like companions than mere tools. For example, these robots will be able to distinguish when someone is happy or sad. This allows them to respond more appropriately to the user.The Jibo robot, arranged to ship later this year, is designed to be a personalized assistant.You can talk to the robot, ask it questions, and make requests for it to perform different tasks. The robot doesn't just deliver general answers to questions; it responds based on what it learns about each individual in the household. It can do things such as reminding an elderly family member to take medicine or taking family photos.Social robots are not just finding their way into the home. They have potential applications in everything from education to health care and are already finding their way into some of these spaces.Fellow Robots is one company bringing social robots to the market. The company's "Oshbotn robot is built to assist customers in a store, which can help the customers find items and help guide them to the product's location in the store. It can also speak different languages and make recommendations for different items based on what the customer is shopping for.The more interaction the robot has with humans, the more it learns. But Oshbot, like other social robots, is not intended to replace workers, but to work alongside other employees. "We have technologies to train social robots to do things not for us, but with us J said BreazeaL 8. How are social robots different from household robots?A. They can control their emotions.8 . They are more like humans.9 . They do the normal housework.10 They respond to users more slowly.9. What can a Jibo robot do according to Paragraph 3?A. Communicate with you and perform operations.B. Answer your questions and make requests.C. Take your family pictures and deliver milk.D. Obey your orders and remind you to take pills.10. We can learn from the last paragraph that social robots will.A. train employeesbe our workmatesB. improve technologiestake the place of workers11. What does the passage mainly present?A. A new design idea of household robots.B. Marketing strategies for social robots.C. Information on household robots.D. An introduction to social robots.DThere are many ways to travel within a city. We can walk, cycle, or take a bus. But no matter which way we travel, we have to stick to the route the city planners laid down for us.Parkour practitioners(跑酷者)，however, see the city in a completely different way. To them, there are no fixed routes. There are no walls and no stairssince they jump, climb, roll and crawl to move across, through, over and under anything that they find in their path. The city is their playground.The International Gymnastics Federation(FIG) has noticed that this activity is drawing more and more people to it-there are 100,000 people taking part in parkour today in the UK alone, according to The Guardian-and how helpful it is for people to be much stronger: It trains coordination and balance. So the organisation is thinking about recognising parkour as a new sport and adding it to the events of the Olympic Games by 2024.But parkour practitioners themselves don't seem to be happy with the idea. They see parkour as "a lifestyle"，wrote the website NextSportStar. a competition against the conditions rather than just a sport?'Indeed, many do parkour just to escape the daily routine and experience the city in different ways,'* wrote reporter Oli Mould from The Conversation. nThey see parkour as a way to express themselves through relaxing moves and creative routes while freeing themselves from the pressure.*'It's great that the FIG wants to develop a new sport and stay close to a new cultural form. But it would be greater if they knew that not everything in life is a competition.12. How do the parkour practitioners do parkour?A.They move as they wish.B.They plan the way themselves.C.They run faster than others.D.They stick to certain routes.13. Why does the FIG want to add parkour to the Olympic Games?Alt's a special way of life.C.It's good for people to keep healthy.14 .What is Oli Mould's idea about parkour?A.It is more formal than other sports.C.It's worth adding to the sporting event.15 .What is the best title for the passage?A.A New Sports CompetitionC.Training in a Different Way第二节（共5小题；B.It draws people's attention.D.It needs some rules and instructions.B.It helps people to be creative.D.It calls on people to work as a team.B.Parkour PractitionersD.Making the City Their Own每题2分，总分值10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最正确选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Talking with your doctorTalking freely with your doctor can make you feel better and gives your doctor the information she or he needs to give you the best care. Don't be afraid or embarrassed to discuss something that is bothering you. Stay positive.Go to your doctor's visits with a good attitude. 17.Think teamwork! Think positive!Keep track of how you are feeling.18. This will make it easier for you to answer questions about your symptoms（病 症）and how medicines make you feel. It also makes it easier for you to bring up anything that you are worried about. Make sure to be honest about how you feel and how long you've felt that way. 19.Your medical history is a list of your illnesses, treatments, what the doctors told you to do, and anything else you think your doctor should know. Also, if you are allergic（过敏）to any medicines, be sure to mention that to your doctor.Ask questions.Do not be afraid to ask your doctor any questions you have. To remember all the questions you have when you are not in the doctor's office, write them down and bring the list with you to your appointment. 20.Remember-there's no such thing as a stupid question. If you don't understand the answer to a question, ask the doctor to explain it again until you do understand. A. This will make getting answers easier.B. Here are some tips for talking with your doctor.C. You can talk to another doctor if the treatments don't work.D. Before your doctor's visit, keep notes on how you are feeling.E. Remember, your doctor and other caregivers are on your side.F. Bring your medical history, including a list of your current medicines.G. Writing down what the doctor says will help you remember important informat.第三局部 语言知识运用（共两节，总分值45分） 第一节（共20小题；每题1.5分，总分值30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以 填入空白处的最正确选项。When my sister Diane began playing the violin, she was . How did she sound? Terrible. But she didn't 21. At 12, she asked our parents if she could22 a full-time music school. They said no. Actually, everyone agreed that my sister23 talent.I was