2021-2022学年山东省济南市长清第一中学高二上学期10月月考补偿训练英语试题（Word版）.docx

山东省济南市长清第一中学2021-2022学年高二上学期10月月考补偿训练英语试卷ALONDON, England London, England's famous nBig Ben" bell will be silenced for four long years. The keeper of the Great Clock announced this news Monday. The 158-year-old British clock will be getting some repairs.Londoners were not happy. On social media like Twitter, many said the hourly rings of Big Ben are very important. "A silent Big Ben will be super strange,n tweeted Rob, a history student at King*s College who can hear the rings from his room. He called them the "sound of London.,n'It will be very sad, but it needs to be done," said Kirsten Hurrell. The 71 -year-old runs a busy newsstand facing the clock tower. nQuite honestly, we live with it and half the time we don*t hear it," she said about the bell. nBut we will miss it when we suddenly find it's not there anymore.nA selfie自拍照）with the Great Clock on the top of Elizabeth Tower on the Thames River is almost required. The clock tower stands at one end of the Palace of Westminster,which holds England's government,known as Parliament. It is also one of the most visited sites in London and Big Ben is the star.The bell was created by the Whitechapel Bell Foundry in 1859. It was the largest at the time of its first performance. In all these years, Big Ben went through good times and bad, which includes Germany's eight-month bombing of London in World War II.The hour bell has been silenced before, though. Big Ben cracked after its first few weeks. The striking hammer was too heavy. Workers changed a lighter hammer and Big Ben rang again three years later. Experts say the crack causes the unique but imperfect sound.The bell was also silent during the funerals （葬 礼） of Winston Churchill and Margaret Thatcher. During the repair, one side of the four clock faces will remain visible. An electric motor will turn the clock hands. People in London can continue to set their watches to the clock.The clock keeper announced the clock would not be completely silenced during the repairs and would strike the hour for important national events, for example New Year's Eve.1. What is the main idea of the text? A. Big Ben is the most important site in London.B. The famous 158-year-old clock will get repairs.C. Big Ben went through good times and bad times.D. Londoners weren't happy about the silence of the bell.2. Why were Londoners not happy about the news? A. Ifll cost a lot of money to repair Big Ben.B. People will not hear the rings any longer.C. They won't get used to the missing of the rings.D. The rings are the most important thing in their life.3. Which statement describes the relationship tourists have with Big Ben? A. Tourists visit Big Ben more than many other places.B. Tourists plan on avoiding Big Ben when it stops ringing.C. Tourists to London know about Big Ben but rarely visit it.D. Tourists to London have little knowledge about Big Ben.4. How many times has Big Ben been silenced in history, according to the text? A. 1.B. 2.C. 3.D. 4.BStudies have shown most people fail to realise how much time they spend on their smartphones each day.Frank and Amelia's family were put to a test, using a free app called "Moment-Screen Time Tracker". The vascularis-Frank, Amelia, 14-year-old twins Frankie and Joe, and 17-year-old Sam-all said they did not really know they were spending so much time on their phones each day.Honestly, I don't feel like I'm on my phone a lot," Amelia Vascellaro said. Amelia was on her phone far less often than Frank, according to the app. While Amelia spent about an hour per day on the phone,Frank spent closer to four hours on his phone, which came as a shock to him. The children's times varied but they often spent more than a couple of hours on the phone as well.Minneapolis-based Dr. Kirsten Lind Seal sees phone usage come up lot among families. Lind Seal said many family members* phone use has become problematic.“If we hear more than once,'Do you have to be on your phone right now ? Can you please put your phone down ? Did you hear what I said? 1 it may be sign that it is negatively消极地)influencing our family relationships and our daily lives,*' she said.Lind Seal said actually paying attention to how much time one spends on the phone is a good first step in deciding when to put it down.She asks parents to encourage more face-to-face communication for teens and young adults as they continue developing their social and emotional skills. nWhat we find is that we are really losing out on empathy-the ability to understand other people's feelings and problems-when we spend a lot of time on our smartphones to communicate with other people,Hshe said.5. How did the Vascellaros feel about the test results? A. Satisfied.B. Doubtful.C. Uninterested. D. Surprised.6. Why did Lind Seal mention the three questions in Paragraph 5 ? A. To encourage people to live a simple life.B. To ask people if they use phones too much.C. To explain the signs of problematic phone use.D. To show the importance of close relationships.relationships.7 .How did Lind Seal probably look at the app? A. She worried about it.B. She was in favor of it.C. She felt it was a waste of time.D. She thought it needed improvements.8 .What is the text mainly about? A. Too much use of smartphones.B. The influence of apps on teens.C. Children's safety on the Internet.D. Problems among family members. 七选五Saving the environment is a hot topic right now, and most companies are thinking of ways to “go greenn, that is, to reduce pollution and save electricity. How do you reduce energy use in your home ? How do you make your home eco-friendly ? "Green" houses look similar to the houses we live in today,with a few noticeable differences. They have solar panels on the roofs or have some kind of wind power to produce their own electricity. On sunny or windy days when the house is not used,power is produced and stored in batteriesfor later use at night,while extra power is fed back into the power grid to make money. Imagine getting paid by the power company instead of paying the company. (3)One of the main reasons that we use so much power in our homes is to heat or cool them. "Green” houses are very well insulated 隔热的)，keeping the temperature inside fixed. Obviously, the appliances used inside our houses must also be "green” to limit the energy they use and the waste heat hey send out.5This way,they can reduce the burden on the environment for raw materials . You can paint your next house whatever color you like, but make sure it is “green”.A. Used plastic, paper, and rubber are included.B. The answer might be to build a "green" house.C. Most importantly, solar energy or wind power is clean energy.D. Finally, Hgreenn houses are built largely from used materials.E. Not only large buildings but also small family houses are ngreenn.F. In the construction industry, this practice is also becoming popular.G. As a result, we can reduce the need for a lot of power to heat or cool them.完型I was standing beside a road, hoping someone could give me a .I was heading back tocampus that was miles away and was considering 2) .Many drivers slowed down and then after having a look at me. I didn't them.Why would they pick up a bearded, long-haired stranger? My life was very .I felt at a loss in college. I considered packing up mybelongings when returning to my 6.1-4 BCAC七选五FBCGDTwo hours passed. Finally a car .I told the driver my destination. nThe college in Oneonta? That's .Get in," he said. "I'm Aaron. This is my wife,Sylvia.” "I'm Dave,a junior/ I said. Aaron asked what I was in college. nHistory,n I said. ''Secondary education." "So you'll be a teacher/1 he said. I nodded. " (10 !” He said excitedly. I was surprised by his reaction. Sylvia explained Aaron's dream was to be a teacher. (11he couldn't afford college schooling. So he英语反响练习答案couple, I gave up the idea of discontinuing my studies and finally (15)a successful teaching career.l.A. directionB.chanceC. liftDJob2.A. walking forwardB. dropping outC. moving back D. checking in3.A. leftB. stoppedC. laughedD. escaped4.A. trustB. forgetC. knowD. blame5.A. messyB. simpleC. ordinaryD. healthy6.A. homeB. campC. dormD. office7.A. pulled inB. went backC. passed byD. broke down8. A. unheardB. attractiveC. uncompletedD. distant9.A. lecturingB. majoringC. worryingD. challenging10. A. SurprisingB. FantasticC. BoringD. Terrible11. A. InsteadB. OtherwiseC. HoweverD. Therefore12. A. hatedB. supportedC. pitiedD. admired13. A. schoolB. appearanceC. experiencesD. family14. A. purposeB. achievementC. securityD. humor15. A. missedB. beganC. returned toD. put off6-8DCBAreally12) me.Aaron asked about my college life. I painted a positive picture of my13. For the first time,I saw my future in front of me - to be a good teacher. I was filled with a sense of (14) .Thanks to the完型 1-5 CBADA 6-10CADBB 11-15CDCAB