高三英语复习之单句填空专题一形容词和副词专练.docx

高三英语复习之单句填空专题一形容词和副词（附答案）1. For those who travel to China , the scenic spots and ancient monuments _ (attract) things , and so are Chinese food and drink .2. Make your first aid kit easily _ (access) when one of your family members is crying about a cut on his finger .3. In fact , even when the weather is _ (extreme) hot , many Chinese people prefer to have hot water .4. When she returned , she was _ (surprise) to discover a hand-written note , saying that she was given a ticket .5. _ (slight) discouraged , I encouraged my wife to go on ahead .6. His mother , who has _ (will) to pay for his education , brought him home to look after the sheep .7. Tree planting must be approached in an _ (organize) way and we should understand what is practicable .8. You couldnt have chosen any present _ (good) for me .9. Chinas new-generation high-speed train , the Fuxing is now one of the _ (fast) trains in the world , which can travel at a speed of 350 km/h . 10. Last year , the output of this company was twice _ (high) than that of 2019 , which brought more profit to the company and the workers . 11. You really quickly notice that your legs feel a little bit _ (heavy) when you shut the exosuit (机械护甲) off after a few minutes of having it turned on .12. It was the _ (tiring) work Id ever experienced but the most rewarding .13. A grape seed that falls into the soil of Xinjiang is _ (well) suited for growing grapes than anywhere else .14. The more the public know about the importance of culture protection , the _ (strong) support we can get from them .15. Jackie Chan said that _ (physical) , he had a hard time with the film because he did the scenes with real mixed martial arts fighters .16. _ (lucky) ,after what looked like a few hours ,he finally came back , shoes worn out and tears welling up in his eyes.17. _ (fortunate) , modern drivers cant even learn how to drive , let alone master the roadmanship .18. It is valuable for research on new species and for medical research on animals . _ , the process of cloning is difficult to undertake .19. I found the teachers patient and considerate . _ , I enjoyed the friendly atmosphere in class . 20. I was seriously sick . _ , I was sent to the nearest hospital as soon as possible .21. Birds , whales , turtles and other animals often mistake balloons for food , which can do damage to them because balloons contain _ (harm) chemicals .22. On Thanksgiving Day , Mom and I always went to visit some friends on a farm . I _ (especial) loved seeing their big turkeys .23. So far , much work has been done to meet the _ (reason) demands of patients for health care and improve the overall development of hospitals .24. While some might say Dekas success happened in spite of her bad background , she would say it _ (different) ,25. Algae is _ (natural) very high in protein and fatty acid and those are the two things that the world really needs .26. As we all know , languages is _ (close) related to culture , so I am excited that you can dig out Chinese cultural features from language study .27. Mobile payment has made our life more convenient and _ (enjoy) by freeing us from the trouble of having to take our wallets out with us .28. I have been a _ (devote) customer of your company and I hope you look into the matter I referred to just now .29. In spite of the benefits of drinking hot water and the _ (harm) effects of drinking cold water , modern medicine tells us that they are both fine to consume .30. Its not necessary , though, to state _ (exact) when your travel will begin .31. _ (bad) than that , the words on the screen are not distinct enough , which I think is damaging to my eyesight .32. The result showed that those who chatted with their servers had a _ (significant) higher positive feeling and a better coffee shop experience .33. _ (disappoint) as I felt at the shabby campus and the poorly-equipped classroom , I found the teachers patient .34. Seeing the lost dog coming back , her delight was so strong that she was _ (able) to speak . 35. Now , I have a strong feeling that the past 10 months has been the _ (influential) months of my life .36. But _ (fortunate) , the ancient art gradually declined due to the impact of modern audio-visual media like television and movies .37. Such a small quake couldnt _ (possible) destroy the entire village .38. There was a _ (confuse) look on her face when the math teacher asked her whether she knew the answer to the question or not .39. There are more and more cars and buses on the load , and they give off _ (poison) gases .40. As far as I am concerned , students should have a balanced diet and eats less junk food , which can be _ (benefit) to their health .1. attractive 【解析】句意为:对于去中国旅行的人来说,景色优美的景点和古迹是有吸引力的事物，中餐和中式饮品也是如此。此处应用形容词修饰things,故填attractive。2. accessible 【解析】句意为：当你的家人之一因手指上的伤口哭时，把你的急救箱放在容易拿的地方。分析句子成分可知，此处应用形容词作宾补。故填accessible。3. extremely 【解析】句意为:实际上,即使在天气非常热的时候, 很多中国人也更喜欢喝热水。此处修饰形容词hot，应填extreme的副词形式,故填extremely。4. surprised 【解析】句意为：她回来时，吃惊地发现一张手写的纸条，是一张罚单。分析句子成分可知，此处应用形容词作表语，修饰she。故填surprised。5. Slightly 【解析】句意为：只是稍微有些气馁，我鼓励妻子继续前进。设空处修饰形容词discouraged,应用副词,故填Slightly。注意首字母大写。6. unwilling 【解析】句意为：他妈妈不愿意供他上学，于是她把他带回家照看羊。设空处位于系动词was后，应用形容词形式作表语，通过主句句意可知，此处应填表示否定意义的形容词。故填unwilling。7. organized 【解析】句意为:植树(工作)必须有组织地进行,我们应该了解什么是可行的。此处须用形容词修饰名词way。故填organized。考点， 、 比较等级8. better 【解析】句意为:你为我选择了最好的礼物。我很高兴你这么喜欢它。根据句意可知，此处是比较级用在否定句中表达最高级的含义。故填better。9. fastest【解析】句意为：中国新一代高速列车复兴号，是现在世界上最快的火车之一，它可以以350千米/小时的速度行驶。“one of the+形容词最高级+可数名词复数"为固定用法，意为“最的之一”。设空处应用fast的最高级形式，故填fastest。10. higher 【解析】句意为:去年,该公司的产量是2019年的两倍, 这给公司和工人们带来了更多的利润。根据设空后的than可知，此处须用形容词比较级，故填higher。11. heavier 【解析】句意为：你很快就会注意到，当你把机械护甲打开几分钟后再使其停止运转，你的腿会感觉有点重。根据句意可知,此处应用比较级,故填heavier。12. most tiring 【解析】句意为:这是我曾体验过的最累的工作,但也是最有益的。根据I'd ever experienced和the most rewarding可知,此处须用最高级。故填most tiring。13. better 【解析】句意为：落在新疆的土壤里的葡萄籽是非常幸运的，因为新疆比其他任何地方都更适合种植葡萄。根据句中的than anywhere else可知,此处应用副词的比较级形式,故填better。14. stronger 【解析】句意为：公众越了解文化保护的重要性，我们越能从他们那里得到更有力的支持。"the+比较级.， the+比较级”为固定结构,意为“越越”,故填stronger。考点。 句子副词15. physically 【解析】句意为:成龙说,从身体上来讲,他拍这部电影时度过了一段艰难的时期，因为在拍摄打斗场面时，都是和真正的混合武术高手完成的。此处应用副词修饰整个句子，故填physically。16. Luckily 【解析】句意为：幸运的是，大约几个小时后，他终于回来了，但鞋子磨破了，还眼泪汪汪的。此处须用副词修饰整个句子。故填Luckily。17. Unfortunately 【解析】句意为:不幸的是,当代的司机甚至连如何开车都学不会，更不用说掌握公路驾车技巧了。此处须用副词修饰整个句子。由句意可知，此处表示“不幸的是”，故填Unfortunately。18. However 【解析】句意为：这对新物种的研究和动物医学研究很有价值。然而，克隆的过程很难进行。前后两句话之间为转折关系,故填However。19. Besides/Furthermore/Moreover【解析】句意为:我发现老师们既耐心又体贴，而且我喜欢班里友好的气氛。前后两句之间为递进关系，根据句意可知，设空处表示“而且，除此之外”，故填Besides/Furthermore/Moreover。20. Therefore/Thus 【解析】句意为:我病得很重,因此我被尽快送到了最近的医院。前后两句之间为因果关系，设空处表示“因此；所以”,故填Therefore或Thus。21. harmful 【解析】句意为：鸟类、鲸、海龟和其他动物经常会把气球错当成食物，这会对它们造成伤害，因为气球含有有害的化学物质。设空处作定语，修饰名词chemicals，表示“有害的”，应用形容词。故填harmful。22. especially 【解析】句意为:感恩节那天,我和妈妈总是去农场看望一些朋友。我特别喜欢看他们(养)的大火鸡。此处应用副词修饰动词loved。故填especially。23. reasonable 【解析】句意为:到目前为止,为了满足患者对医疗保健的合理需求，并改进医院的整体发展，已经做了很多工作。设空处作定语,修饰名词demands,应用形容词。故填reasonable。24. differently 【解析】句意为:尽管有人可能会说,德卡虽然背景不好，但仍取得了成功，德卡本人却不这样认为。此处应用副词修饰动词say。故填differently。25. naturally 【解析】句意为：藻类的蛋白质和脂肪酸含量天生就很高，那些是世界真正需要的两样东西。此处应用副词修饰形容词high,故填naturally。226. closely 【解析】句意为：众所周知，语言与文化有着密切的联系，所以我相信你可以从语言研究中挖掘出中国的文化特色。此处应用副词修饰形容词related。故填closely。7. enjoyable 【解析】句意为：移动支付使我们的生活变得更加方便和愉快，它让我们摆脱了不得不带钱包出去的麻烦。此处为“make+宾语+宾补”结构,设空处应与convenient并列,共同作宾补修饰life,故填enjoyable。28. devoted 【解析】句意为：我是贵公司的忠实顾客，希望你们能调查我刚才提到的那件事。此处应用形容词修饰名词customer，devoted意为“忠诚的;全心全意的”。故填devoted。29. harmful 【解析】句意为：不管喝热水的好处和喝冷水的有害影响，现代医学告诉我们，它们都适合饮用。此处应填形容词修饰effects,故填harmful。30. exactly 【解析】句意为：然而，没有必要确切说明你将何时开始旅行。此处应用副词修饰state,故填exactly。31. Worse 【解析】句意为：比那更糟的是，屏幕上的文字不够清晰，我认为这会损害我的视力。根据空后的than可知，此处应用形容词的比较级形式, bad的比较级是worse。故填Worse。32. significantly 【解析】句意为:结果表明,和服务员聊天的人明显有更加高涨的积极情绪和更好的咖啡馆体验。higher为形容词比较级,应用副词修饰,故填significantly。33. Disappointed 【解析】句意为:尽管我对破旧的校园和设备简陋的教室很失望，但我发现老师们是很有耐心的。as引导让步状语从句，设空处应填形容词作felt的表语，表示“(人)感到失望的”,应用-ed形式的形容词,故填Disappointed。34. unable 【解析】句意为：看到丢失的狗回来了，她高兴得说不出话来。此处应用形容词作表语。由句意可知，应用unable， beunable to do sth.意为“不能做某事”。故填unable。35. most influential 【解析】句意为:现在,我有一种强烈的感觉, 过去的10个月是我生命中最有影响力的月份。根据句意可知，此处应用形容词的最高级。故填most influential。36. unfortunately 【解析】句意为:但是不幸的是,这种古老的艺术受电视和电影这样的现代视听媒体影响，逐渐没落了。修饰整个句子应用副词，且由句意可知，古老的艺术逐渐没落为不幸的事，故填unfortunately。37. possibly 【解析】句意为：这样小的震动不可能毁掉整个村庄。设空处修饰动词destroy，应用副词，故填possibily。38. confused【解析】句意为:当数学老师问她是否知道这个问题的答案时,她脸上露出困惑的表情。此处应用形容词作定语修饰名词look, confused意为“困惑的,糊涂的"。故填 confused39. poisonous【解析】句意为:路上的汽车和公共汽车越来越多,它们排放有毒的气体。设空处修饰名词 gases,应用形容词,故填poisonous40. beneficial【解析】句意为:在我看来学生应均衡饮食,少吃垃圾食品,这有益于他们的健康。此处应用形容词作表语,be beneficial to意为“对有益的。故填 beneficial学科网（北京）股份有限公司