延续性动词与瞬间动词的转换(3页).doc

-延续性动词与瞬间动词的转换-第 3 页不规则动词AAA型 AAB型 原型 过去式 过去分词 原型 过去式 过去分词hurt hurt hurt beat beat beatenlet let let cost cost costcut cut cut ABA型hit hit hit 原型 过去式 过去分词put put put become became becomeset set set 放，置，摆放 run ran runshut shut shut come came comeread read readspread spread spread 伸开，展开，传播ABC型原型 过去式 过去分词 原型 过去式 过去分词be was, were been mistake mistook mistaken误会，看错 bear bore born 承受，忍受 wake woke woken醒来，弄醒 begin began begun wear wore wornblow blew blown ride rode riddenbreak broke broken rise rose risenchoose chose chosen 选择 ring rang rungdo did done shine shone shonedraw drew drawn shake shook shaken 摇，晃drive drove driven sing sang sungdrink drank drunk swim swam swumeat ate eaten show showed shownfly flew flown see saw seen forget forgot forgotten speak spoke spoken fall fell fallen steal stole stolen偷give gave given take took takengrow grew grown throw threw throwngo went gone write wrote writtenhide hid hidden隐藏，躲避know knew knownlie lay lain 躺 (lying) （lie“说谎”过去式lied,过去分词lied，现在分词lying）ABB型原型 过去式 过去分词 原型 过去式 过去分词bring brought brought mean meant meantbuy bought bought meet met met build built built make made madeburn burnt/burned burnt/burned燃烧，晒伤 pay paid paidcatch caught caught say said saiddig dug dug shoot shot shot dream dreamed/dreamt dreamed/dreamt sit sat satfeed fed fed喂 send sent sentfeel felt felt sleep slept sleptfight fought fought smell smelled/smelt smell/smelt闻find found found speed sped sped急行，加速hear heard heard spend spent spenthold held held spell spelled/spelt spelled/spelt 拼写have/has had had stick stuck stuck 将.刺入hang hung hung悬挂 stand stood stood keep kept kept sweep swept sweptlay laid laid放置，搁，下（蛋） teach taught taught lose lost lost tell told toldlead led led think thought thoughtlearn learned/learnt learned/learnt win won wonleave left left understand understood understood理解lend lent lent借（出）light light/lit light/lit点火，点燃