用现在进行时表示将来讲稿.ppt

关于用现在进行时表示将来第一页，讲稿共三十二页哦Grammar用现在进行时表示将来用现在进行时表示将来当句子涉及确切的计划、明确的意图当句子涉及确切的计划、明确的意图和为将来安排好的活动时和为将来安排好的活动时,现在进行时现在进行时可用于表示将来。可用于表示将来。第二页，讲稿共三十二页哦1)come,go,stay,arrive,leave 等词的现在等词的现在进行时经常用于表示将来确切的计划。进行时经常用于表示将来确切的计划。2)表示交通方式、行程安排的动词，例表示交通方式、行程安排的动词，例如如 fly,walk,ride,drive,take(a bus,a taxi)等的现在进行时也经常用于表示等的现在进行时也经常用于表示将来。将来。第三页，讲稿共三十二页哦注意注意:英语中一些表英语中一些表“状态和感官状态和感官”的动的动词通常不用于进行时：词通常不用于进行时：用法和单词用法和单词例句例句表存在或位置表存在或位置:be,lie,standJapan lies to the east of China.表所属表所属:have,own,possess,belong to,fit,suitTaiwan belongs to China.Who owns this land?第四页，讲稿共三十二页哦表知觉表知觉:see,hear,smell,taste,sound,look,feel,seem,appearI smell the dinner cooking.He seems quite happy.表认识、信仰、意表认识、信仰、意见、怀疑、猜测、见、怀疑、猜测、希望希望:know,think,understand,doubt,suppose,hope,wishHe doubts whether you will find your lost pen again.第五页，讲稿共三十二页哦表喜欢、反对、仇表喜欢、反对、仇恨、厌恶恨、厌恶:love,like,prefer,mind,hate,want,dislike,envyWe love our motherland deeply.They envy her good fortune.第六页，讲稿共三十二页哦 Betty _(leave)for Guangzhou by plane at 3:00 this afternoon.Her brother Bob _(see)her off.Its half past one now.They _(wait)for a taxi outside the school gate.is leavingis seeingare waiting练一练练一练第七页，讲稿共三十二页哦2.The Browns _(go)to the North China by train next week.They _(stay)in Beijing for a week.They _(go)to Xian.They _(get)there by air.are going are stayingare goingare getting第八页，讲稿共三十二页哦3.Some friends _(come)to Annes birthday party this evening.Annes mother _(be)busy _ (get)ready for the birthday dinner.Anne _(help)her mother now.are comingisgettingis helping第九页，讲稿共三十二页哦另外另外,表示将来的动作或状态表示将来的动作或状态,还可用以下几还可用以下几种形式种形式:注意！注意！will/shall动词原形动词原形 I shall be seventeen years old next month.be going to动词原形动词原形:表示即将发生的或表示即将发生的或最近打算进行的事。最近打算进行的事。We are going to have a meeting today.第十页，讲稿共三十二页哦 be to动词原形动词原形:表示按计划要发生的事表示按计划要发生的事或征求对方意见。或征求对方意见。Are we to go on with this work?be about to动词原形动词原形,表示即将发生的表示即将发生的动作动作,不与表示将来的时间状语连用。不与表示将来的时间状语连用。第十一页，讲稿共三十二页哦I was about to go swimming when my guide shouted at me and told me not to do so.我正要去游泳我正要去游泳,这时向导大声叫我不这时向导大声叫我不要去。要去。第十二页，讲稿共三十二页哦 be 动词的动词的ing形式形式：表示按计划或安：表示按计划或安排要发生的事排要发生的事,含义是含义是“预定要预定要”这一结构常用趋向动词这一结构常用趋向动词 go,arrive,come,leave,start,stay,return 和和 play,do,have,work,wear,spend,see,meet等等。第十三页，讲稿共三十二页哦-When are you going off for your holiday?你什你什么时候动身去度假么时候动身去度假?-My plane is taking off at 9:20,so I must be at the airport by 8:30.我乘坐的我乘坐的飞机将于飞机将于9:20分起飞分起飞,所以我必须在所以我必须在8:30之前赶到机场。之前赶到机场。第十四页，讲稿共三十二页哦 一般现在时表示将来时一般现在时表示将来时(1)按规定预计要发生的未来动作按规定预计要发生的未来动作,仅限仅限于动词于动词come,go,leave,move,start,return,arrive,begin,stay等动词等动词.The plane takes off at 10:10.That is,its leaving in ten minutes.第十五页，讲稿共三十二页哦(2)用在状语从句中用一般现在时代替将来时。用在状语从句中用一般现在时代替将来时。If you do that again,Ill hit you.(3)用在用在I bet 和和I hope后面后面,常用一般现在时常用一般现在时表将来。表将来。I bet you dont get up before ten tomorrow.我我敢说你明天不到敢说你明天不到10点是不会起床的。点是不会起床的。第十六页，讲稿共三十二页哦 单纯叙述未来的事实单纯叙述未来的事实,可以用将来进行可以用将来进行时时,也可表示按计划安排将来要执行的也可表示按计划安排将来要执行的动作。动作。第十七页，讲稿共三十二页哦实例实例:At this time tomorrow _ over the Atlantic.(2003北京北京)A.were going to fly B.well be flyingC.well fly D.were to fly第十八页，讲稿共三十二页哦1.-Did you write to Grace last summer?-No,but Ill _ her over Christmas vacation.A.be seenB.have seen C.be seeing D.to see 练一练！练一练！第十九页，讲稿共三十二页哦2.-Im going to the States?-How long _ you_ in the States?A.are;stayed B.are;staying C.have;stayed D.did;stay3.Ive won a holiday for two weeks to Florida.I _ my mum.A.am taking B.have takenC.take D.will have taken 第二十页，讲稿共三十二页哦4.Selecting a mobile phone for personal use is no easy task because technology _ so rapidly.will change B.has changedC.will have changed A.D.is changing 第二十一页，讲稿共三十二页哦5.-Youve left the light on.-Oh,I have._ and turn it off.I go B.Ive gone C.Ill go D.Im going6.-Is this raincoat yours?-No,mine_ there behind the door.A.is hanging B.has hungC.hangs D.hung 第二十二页，讲稿共三十二页哦7.-Whats that terrible noise?-The neighbours_ for a party.have prepared are preparing C.prepareA.D.will prepare 第二十三页，讲稿共三十二页哦8.Because the shop _,all the T-shirts are sold at half prices.has closed down closed down is closing downA.had closed down第二十四页，讲稿共三十二页哦9.-Can I join the club,Dad?-You can when you _ a bit old.get B.will get C.are getting D.will have got10.I feel it is your husband who _ for the spoiled child.A.is to blame B.is going to blame C.is to be blamed D.should blame第二十五页，讲稿共三十二页哦11.At this time tomorrow,_ over the Atlantic.were going to fly B.well be flying C.well fly A.D.were to fly第二十六页，讲稿共三十二页哦12.-Are you still busy?-Yes,I_ my work,and it wont take long.just finish am just finishing have just finishedA.am just going to finish第二十七页，讲稿共三十二页哦13.-Did you tell Julia about the result?-Oh,no,I forgot.I _ her now.A.will be calling B.will call C.call D.am to call第二十八页，讲稿共三十二页哦14.-What are you going to do this afternoon?-Im going to the cinema with some friends.The film _ quite early,so we _ to the bookstore after that.A.finished;are going B.finished;go C.finishes;are going D.finishes;go第二十九页，讲稿共三十二页哦15.-Have you moved into the new house?-Not yet.The rooms_.A.are being painting B.are painting C.are painted D.are being painted第三十页，讲稿共三十二页哦16.-do you like the material?-Yes,it _ very soft.A.is feeling B.felt C.feels D.is felt第三十一页，讲稿共三十二页哦感谢大家观看感谢大家观看第三十二页，讲稿共三十二页哦