2022年2022年广州小升初词汇题专练.知识讲解 .pdf
此文档仅供收集于网络，如有侵权请联系网站删除只供学习与交流广州小升初英语词汇题专练（较难）五、词汇应用。（每题1 分，共15 分）（一）根据句意和首字母提示，把所缺单词补充完整。（每题1 分，共5 分）51.In autumn,leaves turn y_ and fall down.52.We could h_ go out because of the heavy rain.53.Fu Yuanhui was e_ to find that she could swim so fast.54.When I was younger,my h_ was painting,but now I like singing.55.Don t f_ to turn off the lights when you leave the room.（二）用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。（每题 1 分，共5 分）56.My uncle has a farm with hundreds of _(deer).57.The more you exercise,the _(good)result you can get.58.Helen always _(study)hard and she is good at all subjects.59.If it _(not rain)tomorrow,we ll go to climb Baiyun hill.60.It took Sun Yang only 1 minute and 44 seconds _(win)Men s 200-metre freestyle.（三）根据上下文单词首字母、中文意思或是括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。（每题1 分，共 5 分）This summer holiday I had a t 61 to London with my parents.I like 62(speak)English and I think it is a good chance for me to practice English.One day,when we were on the way to the London Eye,we lost our way.I didn t enjoy63(ask)people questions,but then I had to do so.I decided to ask a nearby policeman and he listened to me carefully.I spoke 64(slow)and clearly but he couldn t understand me atall.I explained the question with my body language.He understood me at last.Finally,we 65(找到)the place and had a good time there.What a kind man the policeman is!词汇应用。（每题1 分，共15 分）（一）根据句意和首字母提示，把所缺单词补充完整。（每题 1 分，共5 分）51.The road is always n_ because there are so many cars.52.We must study h_ to make our dream come true.53.The volleyball game was so e_ that people all cried out loudly.54.It is dangerous for students to swim in the r_.55.R_ to turn off the lights when you leave the room.（二）用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。（每题 1 分，共 5 分）56.Yesterday my father took me to go fishing and we caught many _(fish).57.Lucy had a cold yesterday and it seems to get _(bad)today.58.Henry usually_(play)basketball with his friends on Sunday morning.59.If I am busy tomorrow,I _(not go)swimming with you.60.During the summer holiday,I often spend two hours _(watch)TV a day.（三）根据上下文单词首字母、中文意思或是括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。（每题 1 分，共 5 分）This summer h 61I had a trip to London with my parents.I like English and I would like 62 名师资料总结-精品资料欢迎下载-名师精心整理-第 1 页，共 12 页 -此文档仅供收集于网络，如有侵权请联系网站删除只供学习与交流(speak)English with native people.One day,when we were on the way to the London Eye,we lost our way.I didntenjoy asking people questions,but then I had to do so.I decided 63(ask)a nearby policeman and he 64(听)to me carefully.I spoke slowly and 65(clear)but he couldn t understand me at all.I explainedthe question with my body language.He understood me at last.Finally,we found the place and had a good time there.How helpful the policeman is!第一节单词拼写（每小题1 分，共 5 分）56.G.E.M is always on time,and she is s late.57.If you want to be good at English,you need a lot of p_.58.Angelababy is very f_ to her fans and many teenagers like her very much.59.Cats like c mice.60.Look at the sky.Its c_.I think its going to rain.第二节请用括号内词的适当形式填空，使句子意思完整。（每小题2 分，共 10 分）61.The manager will tell us how to use the electricity _(safe).62.It is _(help)to drink more water in hot days.63.There are too few _ at home.We need to buy some.(battery)64.Many people will visit the Eiffel Tower when they travel to _.(French)65.People must stop _ down more trees if we want a green world.(cut)词汇练习（每题1 分，共 15 分）A）根据句意和首字母提示，把所缺单词补充完整。（每题 1 分，共 5 分）（提示：首字母需要填写在答题卷上，否则该题不得分）51.Adele is f_ for her beautiful voice.Almost everyone in my school knows her.52.Thomas Edison was an important i_ who created many things.53.I am c_ moving to another city.What do you think?.54.She has dreamed of going to Harvard U_ since she was young.55.I prefer to live in a small v_ instead of a modern city.B）根据句意，选出合适的单词并用其适当形式填空完成句子,每词限用一次。（每题 1 分，共 5 分）名师资料总结-精品资料欢迎下载-名师精心整理-第 2 页，共 12 页 -此文档仅供收集于网络，如有侵权请联系网站删除只供学习与交流warm care cook festival bring 56.Luke did his homework _ even though his parents were not at home.57.Tomb-sweeping Day is one of the most important _ in China.58.The longer he walked,the _ he felt.59.On New Year s Eve,everyone in the family is busy _ the meal.60.Dont forget _ the book to Mr.Watson.He will need it tomorrow.C）根据上下文,完成短文,每空格限填一词。（每题 1 分，共 5 分）There are many plants around us.Some plants can even grow several times as tall _61_ a grown-up.Sometimes we may wonder _62_ the plants can feed themselves or not.The answer is yes.A plant can make its own food._63_ the help of the sun,the green coloring in the leaves uses the water and air to make the food for the plant._64_ animals nor people could live without green plants.They both eat plants.People and some animals also eat the meat of some animals and these animals eat plants.Thats _65_ plants are very important.词汇知识。（每题 1 分，共 15 分）A）根据句意和首字母提示，把所缺单词补充完整。（每题 1 分，共 5 分）（提示：首字母需要填写在答题卷上）51.I feel ill.I have a s_.Maybe I ate some bad food.52.The doctor asked me to open my mouth and put out my t_.53.I have d_ to get up at 6 every morning.Nothing can change my mind.54.I don t know what has h_ to him.He looks quite upset.55.The cat ate up its food in the bowl.Now the bowl is e_.B）根据句意，选出吅适的单词并用其适当形式填空完成句子,每词限用一次。（每题 1 分，共 5 分）interest begin success nature arrival 56.Lucy is just a _ in English,but she believes she can learn it well.57.Beijing _ in holding the Olympic Games in 2008.名师资料总结-精品资料欢迎下载-名师精心整理-第 3 页，共 12 页 -此文档仅供收集于网络，如有侵权请联系网站删除只供学习与交流58.Summer is the best time to enjoy the _ beauty of Sanya.59.Tom _ at his office at nine every morning.He is never late.60.Jimmy is so _ in books that he reads 3 books a week.C）根据上下文,完成短文,每空格限填一词。（每题 1 分，共 5 分）Now,more children like animals and want to _61_ more time in watching them.In the zoo,they learn about animal life because there are different kinds _62_ animal s in the zoo.They dont need to go out to show their love for animals.They have pets at home.Jane is a middle school student.She has two big turtles._63_ of them are very lovely.Every day,she changes the water for them because they cant live _64_ clean water.She hopes her pet will stay healthy _65_ of getting ill.词汇知识。（每题 1 分，共 15 分）A）根据句意和首字母提示，把所缺单词补充完整。每空一词。（每题1 分，共5 分）56.You must work h_ than before and never get lazy.57.This math question is so d_ that nobody knows how to solve it.58.The t_ will be about 25 tomorrow.59.David cant remember what h_ yesterday because he was drunk.60.The countrys p_ has decreased by 2%because many people died from an earthquake last year.B）用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。每空一词。（每题1 分，共5 分）56.My grandfather was busy _(cook)the turkey for dinner.57.I will give him a ride as long as he _(get)up early tomorrow.58.My uncle decided to drink _(little)wine than before.59.How many _(mean)does the word“watch”have?60.“May I help you,sir?”the waiter asked _(polite).C）根据上下文,单词首字母、中文意思或括号内所给单词正确形式完成短文。每空一词。（每题1 分，共5 分）名师资料总结-精品资料欢迎下载-名师精心整理-第 4 页，共 12 页 -此文档仅供收集于网络，如有侵权请联系网站删除只供学习与交流Jack d_61_ a school bus.His bus is different from other school buses because it d_62_ carry children.Jacks bus takes dogs to school in the morning and brings them home at night.Jack takes the dogs to“The Dog School”.There he _63_（教）the dogs to obey and protect their masters.All kinds of dogs go to Jack s school-large dogs,s_64_ dogs,young dogs and old dogs.Jack says that young dogs are the _65_(easy)to teach,but the old ones can learn,too.五、词汇知识。（每题 1 分，共 15 分）A）根据句意和首字母提示，把所缺单词补充完整。（每题 1 分，共 5 分）51.Dont play with fire.It is very d_.52.I m always very busy but I never feel tired,because I take plenty of e_.53.In big cities,there are many people and cars.Its very noisy and c_.54.Nobody wants to play with Bob,so he often stays at home a_.55.I m sorry that I cannot accept your i_ to your birthday party because I am busy with my work in the company.B）用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。（每题 1 分，共 5 分）56.Rick spent a lot of money _(collect)model cars.57.He will look much cleaner if he _(wash)his hair.58.When I can t sleep at night,I will count one hundred _(sheep).59.My brother is good at playing basketball,so he can play basketball very _(good).60.Jack keeps a better diet now,so he is _(health)than before.C）在方框里选择合适的单词并用其正确形式填空。（每题 1 分，共 5 分）excitinglieworryquickeat 61.He has already _ enough food.He is full now.62.Jack felt _ after he heard the good news.63.My mother always _ about my safety when I am at school.64.How _ he ran!No wonder he got the first prize.65.He seems nervous.I think that he _ to us just now.名师资料总结-精品资料欢迎下载-名师精心整理-第 5 页，共 12 页 -此文档仅供收集于网络，如有侵权请联系网站删除只供学习与交流六、词汇知识。（每题 1 分，共 15 分）A）根据句意和首字母提示，把所缺单词补充完整。（每题 1 分，共 5 分）56.London is the c_ of the UK.57.The old man feels very l_ because he has no friends to talk with.58.If we b_ the traffic rules,we may get a fine and even be in danger.59.You need more practice,because you know,nothing is i_ if you put your heart into it.60.Xiao Wei is a s_ girl.Her face always turns red when she speaks to others.B）用所给单词的适当的形式填空。（每题 1 分，共 5 分）61.Do you know the girl with _(glass)?62.To keep healthy,you should take more outdoor _(active).63.Thank you for _(have)a birthday party for me,Mum.64.Last month a new law(法律)_(pass)in China to stop people from smoking in public places 65.Five days _(late),he came to my home again and took away that computer.C）根据上下文，将空格内所缺单词补充完整，每空一词。（每题 1 分，共 5 分）People are so busy these days(61)_ many people have no time to cook.This becomes a problem,because most families love home cooking.The food tastes good and warm,and a family meal brings everyone together.In some families,meals are often the only times everyone sees one another(62)_ the same time.Another(63)_ why people enjoy home cooking is that it is often a way of showing love.A parent who makes some cookies is not just satisfying（满足）a childs sweet tooth.She or he is sending a message.The message says,“I care about you enough to(64)_ an hour in making cookies that you will eat up in 15 minutes if I let you.”There is also something about the smell of home cooking.The smell of home cooking please people of all ages.It makes most of us feel good and loved-even if we are the ones doing the cooking.“Next time you smell a cake making,stop for a moment and(65)_ attention to your mood”(心情).词汇练习（每题1 分，共 15 分）A）根据句意和首字母提示，把所缺单词补充完整。（每题 1 分，共 5 分）（提示：首字母需要填写在答题卷上）51.Sorry,it is too n_.I cant hear you.Can you say it again?名师资料总结-精品资料欢迎下载-名师精心整理-第 6 页，共 12 页 -此文档仅供收集于网络，如有侵权请联系网站删除只供学习与交流52.Jerry,you forgot to bring your homework.Please r_ to give it to me tomorrow.53.My mother often tells me to say“thank you”to other people because it is important to be p_.54.After dinner,my parents usually take a w_ around the lake.55.Kids,dont play with the knife.You may h_ yourselves.B）根据句意，选出合适的单词并用其适当形式填空完成句子,每词限用一次。（每题 1 分，共 5 分）three me goose wake surprise 56.Emily looked _ when she got the present from Alan.57.Father s Day is on the _ Sunday of June.58.These are some _ swimming on the lake.59.The red pen is his pen and the blue one is _.60.My father is used to _ up early.C）根据上下文,完成短文,每空格限填一词。（每题 1 分，共 5 分）A 747 plane was halfway across the Atlantic when the captain got on the speaker,Attention,passengers.We have lost one of our engines,but we can certainly _61_ London with the three we have.Unfortunately,we will arrive an hour late as a result.Later,the passengers _62_ the captains voice again,We just lost our third _63_,but please be assured we can fly _64_ only one.At this point,one passenger became angry.For Gods sake,he shouted,If we _65_another engine,well be up here all night!五、词汇知识。（每题 1 分，共 15 分）A）根据句意和首字母提示，把所缺单词补充完整。（每题 1 分，共 5 分）56.Most of the people go to work by u_.57.Which d_ are you going in,east or west?58.You needn t go to the supermarket.There is a d_ store nearby.59.English is a common l_ that people speak in the world.60.You have to pay a_ to the question you hear,or you may get the wrong answer.B）选出所给单词的适当形式填空。（每题 1 分，共 5 分）名师资料总结-精品资料欢迎下载-名师精心整理-第 7 页，共 12 页 -此文档仅供收集于网络，如有侵权请联系网站删除只供学习与交流introduction health warm exercise choose 56.You need to do more listening _ to get a high score.57.Smoking is an _ behavior for the young.58.Nicole _ to study Chinese when she was 5 years old.59.You should _ yourself first so that everyone will know your name.60.People _ welcomed the return of the athlete.C）根据上下文,完成短文,每空格限填一词。（每题 1 分，共 5 分）Mike loves ships.When he was a child,he sai d,“I will be a naval soldier(海军士兵)when I _61_ up.”But his eyes were not very good,so he could not join the navy(海军).Then he said,“I m going to buy a ship and travel around the world.”But ships were very_62_,and Mike did not have enough money.Last summer Mike found a swimming pool.He didnt have to _63_ much for the lessons,so he began going to the school on weekends.Now he does _64_ in swimming.Last week a little boy said to him,“You swim so well.Do you learn to swim so well?”“Oh,”Mike said.“I always think there are dangerous fishes behind me in _65_ to swim fast!”五、词汇知识。（每题 1 分，共 15 分）A）根据句意和首字母提示，把所缺单词补充完整。（每题 1 分，共 5 分）56.It is important for us to eat f_ fruit in order to be healthier.57.He has been a driver for 10 years so he has much e_ in driving.58.The sunshine in spring always makes me feel warm and c_.59.The bus is so slow because of the heavy traffic.I think I should go by u_.60.I am very s_ that I got the first p rize in this match because I thought I didnt try my best.B）用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。（每题 1 分，共 5 分）61.All the kids are looking forward to _(watch)this new cartoon.62.I am so worried because I _(not find)my little brother yet.63.My dear children,please help _(you)to some cake.64.His _(old)sister usually takes care of him.65.Napoleon and Hugo are both _(Frenchman).C）根据上下文,单词首字母或括号内所给单词正确形式完成短文（。每题1 分，共5 分）名师资料总结-精品资料欢迎下载-名师精心整理-第 8 页，共 12 页 -此文档仅供收集于网络，如有侵权请联系网站删除只供学习与交流A small man goes to the cinema.He buys a ticket and goes in,(61)_ after two minutes he comes out.He buys a second ticket and goes in again.A few minutes(62)l_,he comes out again and buys a(63)_(three)ticket.After two or three minutes he comes out the third time and asks for another ticket.But the girl says to him,“(64)_ are you buying all these?”In the(65)e_,the small man says,“Because a big woman always stops me at the door and tears(撕掉)my tickets up.”词汇知识。（每题 1 分，共 15 分）A）根据句意和首字母提示，把所缺单词补充完整。（每题 1 分，共 5 分）66.The policeman asks the fisherman what h_ to the woman.67.The Blacks chose to move to a v_ instead of a city.68.Remember to send me postcards when you go travelling a_ the world.69.The little baby feels really c_ sleeping in the soft bed.70.In order to get better,the doctor asks me take m_ twice a day after meals.B）用所给单词的适当的形式填空。（每题 1 分，共 5 分）71.The clever boy is missing,now everybody is _(worry)about him.72.When Allison was a little girl,she _(study)hard very much.73.Summer is 10 years old and her_(old)sister is 12 years old.74.He had a car accident yesterday,but _(lucky),he didnt get hurt.75.There are apples on the table.Help _(you)to some,children.C）在方框里选择合适的单词并用其正确形式填空。（每题 1 分，共 5 分）preferimportantinvitationsurprisesafe 66.Which apple do you _ to choose?67.Jack _ me to his birthday yesterday.68.I wasn t _ to know I had failed in the exam because I didnt try my best.69.When travelling alone,you must pay attention to
