高中英语高考复习读后续写高频语法so...that句式练习(共三组附参考答案和知识讲解).docx
高考英语读后续写SO. that句式练习班级 考号 姓名 总分(-)阅读下面短文,根据所给情节进行续写,使之构成一个完整的故事。A farmer grew some vegetables in his garden. One day his wife was i 11 and he had no money. He had to sell some cabbages and carrots in the market. The next morning he took two baskets of vegetables to town. But it was raining hard that afternoon and there were few people in the street. When his vegetables were sold out, it was dark. He bought some medicine and hurried to his village.On his way home he saw a person lying on the snow. He placed his baskets on the ground and was going to help the person to get up. At that time he found it was a dead man and there was much blood on his body. He was so afraid that he ran away quickly, without taking the baskets with him.The next afternoon the farmer was sent to the police station. Having shown the baskets, an officer asked, “Are these yours” "Yes, sir. " the farmer answered timidly (月旦t去 地)."Have you killed the man” “No, no, sir. " the farmer said in a hurry. "When did you see the dead man" "About seven last evening. ” "Did you see who killed the man” “No, sir. " The officer brought out a knife and asked, “Have you seen it yet” "No, sir. " The officer became angry and told the policemen to beat him up and sent him into prison. The officer wanted to trap the farmer into the confession(供认),but the farmer didn, t admit he was the murderer.注意:1 .所续写短文的词数应为150左右;2 .续写局部分为两段,每段的开头语已为你写好;Paragraph 1:The officer was so angry that he asked the policeman to beat him up again.Paragraph 2:The farmer was lucky. A few days later,(二)阅读下面短文,根据所给情节进行续写,使之构成一个完整的故事。At first, Michael Surrell didn,t see the black smoke or flames shooting from the windows of his neighbors* home. He and his wife had just parked around the corner from their own house in Allentown, Pennsylvania, when they got a call from one of his daughters: "The house next door is on fire! ” He went to investigate. That* s when he saw a woman crying desperately on their porch.“The baby' s in there! ” the woman cried. Though the fire department had been called, Surrell, then 64, instinctively ran inside. "The baby” was 8-year-old Tiara Roberts, the woman, s granddaughter.Entering the burning house was like arunning into a bucket of black paint, n Surrell says. The thick smoke caused him to stumble blindly around, burned his eyes, and made it impossible to breathe. The conditions would have been dangerous to anyone, but for Surrel 1, who has chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (慢性阻塞性肺病),they were life-threatening.After a few minutes in the smoke-filled house, he retreated outside to catch his breath. Surrell knew he couldn't hold his breath for long. Taking a deep breath, he went in a second time. The darkness was overwhelming. Yet because the house had a similar layout (布局)to h is, he found the stairs and made it to the second floor. He turned to the right and was met by intense heat.He was already out of breath.His throat and lungs burned as if he,d breathed in fire instead of the smoke and soot in the air. Every blink stung his eyes. All he could hear was the crackling and popping of burning wood. Then a soft but distinct moan (呻吟声) emerged. Still unable to see, Surrell fell to his knees on the hot wood floor. He crawled toward the sound, feeling around for any sign of the girl.注意:1 .所续写短文的词数应为150左右;2 .续写局部分为两段,每段开头语已为你写好;Paragraph 1:Finally, he touched something a shoe, thenan ankle.Paragraph 2:Surrell woke up in the hospital a couple of days later.(三)翻译小练习:1 .他把Tiara拉向他。她的身体虚弱,没有呼吸。2 .他把她搂在怀里站了起来。3 .他感到两颊上火苗的热度。4 .他转过身来,在浓烟中挣扎,盲目地跑进了黑喑中。5 .萨雷尔把Tiara放在门廊上。他第一次做心肺复苏术。6 .很快她睁开眼睛,自己吸了一口气。萨里尔的喉咙阻塞了。7 .他的气管和肺上部严重烧伤。8 .他在医院呆了一个多星期。9 .大火使萨雷尔的肺状况恶化,甚至两年后他也感觉到了这种影响。10 .因此,他需要额外的药物来帮助他翻开呼吸道。11 .“这是一个很小的代价,”他说。“我会很快再做一次。不会多想的。”附:参考答案(一)Paragraph 1:The officer was so angry that he asked the policeman to beat him up again. The farmer was very afraid, thinking he would be sentenced to death by killing people. But he was innocent. He must tell people the truth, but no one could hear his voice. Helpless, he was eager that someone could come and save him.Paragraph 2:The farmer was lucky. A few days later, a young man came to the police station, followed by a lot of journalists, saying that he saw the murderer. It was the police officer who killed the man on the snow! Seeing the police officer use a knife killing the man late in the evening, he was so frightened that he quickly ran away. The young man thought the farmer was innocent. So he plucked up enough courage to expose the real criminal. After the investigation, evidence showed that what the young man had said was true. Consequently, the evil police officer was sent into prison and the brave young man was regarded as the hero by the vilkigers.【点评】文章故事情节紧凑合理,表达流畅,表达准确。语言表达形式丰富,能合理使用各种从句、现在 分词、过去分词等。afraid, helpless, eager, frightened 和 pluck up enough courage 生动细腻地描写了 文中人物的内心活动,使故事内容更加充实动人。(二)Paragraph 1:Finally, he touched something-a shoe, then an ankle. He pulled Tiara toward him. Her body was weak and she wasn* t breathing. He hugged her into his arms and stood. He felt the heat of the flames on his cheeks. Turning, he fought through the smoke and ran blindly into the blackness. Surrell put Tiara down on the porch. He started CPR-the first time he, d ever done so. Soon she opened her eyes and took a breath on her own. Surrel, s throat closed off.Paragraph 2:Surrell woke up in the hospital a couple of days later. He suffered severe burns to his windpipe and the upper portion of his lungs. He spent over a week in the hospital. The fire worsened SurrelV s pulmonai'y condition, and he feels the effects even two years later. As a result, he takes extra medication that helps open his airways. "It' s a small price to pay,“ he says. 'T d do it again in a heartbeat. Wouldn* t give it a second thought. ”第1段:最后,他摸了点东西-一只鞋,然后是脚踝。他拉着提亚拉向他。她身体虚弱,没有呼吸。他把她抱进怀 里,站了起来。他感到脸颊上火焰的灼热。转身,他在烟雾中挣扎,盲目地跑进了黑暗中。苏雷尔把提拉放在 门廊上。他第一次做心肺复苏。很快,她睁开眼睛,单独吸了一口气。苏雷尔的喉咙闭上了。第2段:苏瑞尔几天后在医院醒来。他的气管和肺部上部严重烧伤。他在医院呆了一个多星期。这场火灾恶化了 Surrell的肺部状况,甚至两年后他也感觉到了这种影响。因此,他服用了额外的药物,帮助翻开他的气道。 “这是一个很小的代价,”他说。“我会在一次心跳中再做一次。不会再想了。”(三)1 .他把Tiara拉向他。她的身体虚弱,没有呼吸。He pulled Tiara toward him. Her body was weak and she wasn't breathing.2 .他把她搂在怀里站了起来。He hugged her into his arms and stood.3 .他感到两颊上火苗的热度。He felt the heat of the flames on his cheeks.4 .他转过身来,在浓烟中挣扎,盲目地跑进了黑暗中。Turning, he fought through the smoke and ran blindly into the blackness.5 .萨雷尔把Tiara放在门廊上。他第一次做心肺复苏术。Surrell put Tiara down on the porch. He started CPR-the first time he' d ever done so.6 .很快她睁开眼睛,自己吸了一口气。萨里尔的喉咙阻塞了。Soon she opened her eyes and took a breath on her own. Surrel, s throat closed off.7 .他的气管和肺上部严重烧伤。He suffered severe burns to his windpipe and the upper portion of his lungs.8 .他在医院呆了一个多星期。He spent over a week in the hospital.9 .大火使萨雷尔的肺状况恶化,甚至两年后他也感觉到了这种影响。The fire worsened Surrel 1 * s pulmonary condition> and he fee 1 s the effects even two years later.10 .因此,他需要额外的药物来帮助他翻开呼吸道。As a result, he takes extra medication that helps open his airways.11 .“这是一个很小的代价,”他说。“我会很快再做一次。不会多想的。”"It' s a small price to pay, v he says. 'T d do it again in a heartbeat. Wouldn, t give it a second thought.附:知识讲解一、基础用法so-that的句式同学们并不陌生,这个句型的意思是“如此以至于that后面的从 句是为了说明so后面的形容词的具体程度。如下面的句子:They are so hungry that the little tramp tries boiling one of his leather shoes for dinner.他们太饿了,以至于这个小流浪汉试着煮他的一只皮鞋当晚饭。首先讲解这个句式语法填空题中的考点。2017年6月浙江高考真题考过这个句式,原句如 下:Pahlsson screamed 58 loudly that her daughter came running from the house.正确答案填写的是so。考察的是s。that结果状语从句。我们再看一个例句:Tom是如此地伤心,以至于眼泪顺着脸颊滚下来了。Tom was so sad that the tears rolled down his checks.这个句子中,主句中的“so sad” 描述情绪,而从句那么是描述情绪外显,将sad具象化。二、高级用法这个句式的倒装句的使用方法。如下:sothat倒装句式是:so+adj ( adv)提前,主句用局部倒装,that从句后面照抄。例如要描写“疲劳”,就可以通过这个句子来把疲劳的细节呈现出来:12 1 So tired was my father that he fell asleep as soon as his head hit the pillow. 我父亲太累累了,头一撞到枕头就睡着了。13 2】So tired was I that 1 dragged my feet back home.我太累了,所以我把脚拖回 家了。