2022年仁爱英语九年级UnitTopic练习题及答案解析 .pdf

Unit 3Topic 1(满分 100 分，时间 90 分钟)题号第一部分第二部分第三部分总分得分第一部分听力(20 分).听句子，选择正确图片。每个句子读一遍。(5 分)1._2._3._4._5._.听句子，选择正确答语。每个句子读一遍。(5 分)()6.A.I prefer English.B.I agree with you.C.I think t heyre both quite difficult for me.()7.A.Yes,it is.B.Yes,they do.C.Yes,they are.()8.A.Listen to me carefully.B.Please be quick.C.Oh,sorry.()9.A.No,my English is poor.B.Not at all.C.Thank you for your praise.()10.A.Certainly.Ill be glad to.B.No,I won t.C.I m sorry to hear that.听对话及问题，选择正确答语。每段对话和问题读两遍。(5 分)()11.A.France.B.The U.S.A.C.England.()12.A.English.B.Both English and French.C.French.()13.A.Adults.B.Women.C.Children.()14.A.Japanese food.B.French food.C.Chinese food.()15.A.To Hunan.B.To Hainan.C.To Yunnan.听短文，回答问题。短文读三遍。(5 分)16.Where did the man go one day?_ 17.Where did he saw a box of good apples?_ 18.How did he do with the apples at first?_ 19.Why did the river become very big?_ 20.What did he have to do when he could not get over the river?_ 名师资料总结-精品资料欢迎下载-名师精心整理-第 1 页，共 10 页 -第二部分基础知识运用(55 分).单项选择。(10 分)()1.What a nice classroom!It _ every day.A.is cleaningB.has cleanedC.must cleanD.is cleaned()2.I spend much money on books _ I am not rich.A.butB.soC.even thoughD.as if()3.China takes the leading position _ space industry.A.inB.atC.ofD.up()4.Teachers should _ their students to practice _ English as much as possible.A.encourage;speakingB.let;speakC.make;speakD.keep;speaking()5.Maria has _ trouble _ math,so she often asks her math teacher for help.A.much;understandingB.no;with C.many;understandingD.not;to understand()6.If you have a chance _ in a university，you shouldn t give it up.A.studyB.studyingC.to studyD.studied()7._ of the students in our class _ girls.A.Three fives;isB.Three fifths;isC.Three fifth;areD.Three fifths;are()8.I couldnt wait _ the box as soon as I received the gift.A.to openB.openC.openingD.for opening()9.What is a writing brush used for?It s used _ writing and drawing.A.asB.toC.forD.by()10._,I have to write the words on the paper because she doesnt know Chinese.A.SometimeB.Once in a whileC.After a whileD.For a while.情景交际。(5 分)(A=KangkangB=DadC=Mom)A:Dad,could you come and help me?B:Sure,dear.What is it?A:I dont understand the meaning of“interpreter”.B:11 A:But I left my dictionary at school.B:12 A:Thanks,Dad,I will.Mom,13 C:This word“interpreter”means a person who helps foreigners to translate the language and explain the culture of the country.A:I see.14 I want to help businessmen all over the world and help them know China.C:Good idea.15 A.What are you doing?B.I want to be an interpreter when I grow up.C.You may go and ask your mother for help.D.You are good at English.E.Oh,dear,you can look it up in your dictionary.名师资料总结-精品资料欢迎下载-名师精心整理-第 2 页，共 10 页 -F.But you must study English harder than before.G.what does“interpreter”mean in English?.完形填空。(10 分)More than 3,000 languages are spoken on the earth today.Many of these languages are spoken 16 small groups of people.On the 17 hand,over 200 languages are spoken by one million or more people.Chinese is the language spoken by the 18 number of people in the world.But English is most 19 spoken in the world.English is spoken by more than 400 million people 20 their first language.It is 21 by most people in the U.S.A.,Great Britain,Canada,Australia and New Zealand.And it is 22 used very widely in many other countries of the world.Look at the back of your watch.You may see the English words“Made 23 China,or Japan,even Germany.”English is the first language in 24 of these countries.Why are English words 25 on it?That is because in the modern world English is widely used for business between different countries.()16.A.asB.byC.forD.with()17.A.otherB.othersC.anotherD.the second()18.A.biggestB.biggerC.largestD.larger()19.A.wideB.widerC.widestD.widely()20.A.ofB.inC.byD.as()21.A.spokeB.spokenC.speakD.speaking()22.A.eitherB.as wellC.alsoD.too()23.A.atB.ofC.withD.in()24.A.no oneB.noneC.nothingD.no()25.A.writtenB.wroteC.writeD.writing.阅读理解。(30 分)(A)English is now the first language of about 400 million people,the mother language of 12 countries and the official language of thirty-three more countries.That means one in every seven people in the world speaks English.English has become the new Latin(拉丁语)of the century.One must know English is a part of the twenty-first century.In Italy,for example,English is a must for many technical(技术的)jobs.In China,English is the most important foreign language learned at school.Now no other language on the earth is better suited to play the role of the world language.Because English is easier to learn than any other language,and it easily borrows local words and phrases from other countries to expand(丰富，扩大)its vocabulary.English is so widely used that it has become the standard language for all kinds of international communication.Now 75%of the world s mail is in English.60%of the world s telephone calls are made in English.60%of the world s radio stations are broadcast(广播)in English and over half of the world s books and magazines are written in English.In a word,English is now the world s first language.()26._ countries speak English as their mother language.A.11B.12C.33D.45()27.“English has become the new Latin of the century”means _.A.English has a long history 名师资料总结-精品资料欢迎下载-名师精心整理-第 3 页，共 10 页 -B.English is as important as Latin C.English has borrowed lots of words from Latin D.English is as difficult to learn as Latin()28.If you want to ask for a technical job in Italy,you must be able to _.A.speak LatinB.speak FrenchC.speak EnglishD.speak Italian()29._ of the world s magazines are written in English.A.More than 50%B.75%C.60%D.Less than 50%()30.The writer thinks English is now _.A.a native languageB.the world language C.an official languageD.the Latin language(B)One day,I happened to meet an Englishman in the street and soon we began to talk.As I was talking about how I was studying English,the foreigner seemed to be very surprised,gently shaking his head and saying,“You don t say!You don t say!”I was puzzled(困惑的),and I thought,“Perhaps this is not a right thing to talk about.”So I said to him,“Well,shall we talk about the Great Wall?Have you ever been there?”“Certainly.When I m back home,everyone will laugh at me if I leave here without seeing it.The Great Wall is wonderful!”“Yes,it is one of the wonders in the world.And people of many countries have come to visit it.”As I went on telling him more about it,he stopped me again,“You don t say!”I couldn t help asking,“Why do you ask me not to talk about it?”“Well,I didn t ask you to do so.”he answered,greatly surprised.“Didn t you say You don t say!?”I asked again.Hearing this,the foreigner laughed loudly.He began to explain,“You don t say!means Really?Perhaps you know little about English idioms(习惯用语).”Wow!How foolish I was!Since then I have been careful with English idioms.根据短文内容，判断正(T)误(F）。()31.The foreigner didn t want to listen to the writer to talk about how he was studying English.()32.The writer was puzzled because the foreigner knew the Great Wall very well.()33.The foreigner thought the Great Wall was wonderful.()34.Perhaps the story happened in China.()35.When the foreigner used the idiom“You don t say!”,he meant“Stop talking!”(C)Once there were five beggars(乞丐).One was English,one Turkish,one Greek,one was an Arab and one was Persian.One day they met and decided to stay together,sharing what they had and helping each other in trouble times.Soon a man passed them in the street and gave them a coin.They talked about what to do with it.At last they decided to buy something to eat.“Let s buy some grapes!”said the Englishman.But the Turkish wanted“uzum”,the Arab“aneb”,the Greek“stafelea”,and the Persian insisted on(坚持)“angur”.They did not understand each other s language very well.Soon they were quarrelling and even fighting.While they were fighting about how to spend the money,a stranger came along.He knew all the five languages.He asked them why they were fighting.After they told him,he said,“Give me your coin.I will buy what you want.”名师资料总结-精品资料欢迎下载-名师精心整理-第 4 页，共 10 页 -He was soon back with a bunch of grapes.Each beggar was happy,as each had what he had wanted.They all asked for the same thing,but the word for“grapes”is different in different languages.If people could understand each other,there would be no need to fight.根据短文内容，回答下列问题。36.Did these beggars speak the same language?_ 37.What did they decide to do when they met one day?_ 38.What did a man give them in the street?_ 39.Why did they quarrel?_ 40.In fact,all of them wanted to buy grapes,didn t they?_ 第三部分写作(25 分).词汇。(10 分)(A)根据句意及汉语提示完成句子，每空一词。1.I think it s very important _ _ _(与交流)foreigners at the moment.2.English is spoken _ _ _ _(作为第二语言)in some countries.3.The cake was _ _(把分成)three pieces by her.4._(不论何时)you need help,send me an e-mail or telephone me.5.The official goes to New York to take part in an _ _(国际会议)every year.(B)根据句意及首字母提示补全单词。6.Is Japanese s_ to English?7.The story is t_ from Chinese into English.8.In g_,we have made progress in learning English in recent months.9.Can you find our p_ on the map?10.How can he make polite c_ with someone he dislikes?.综合填空。(5 分)根据句意，用所给单词的适当形式填空。rapid,understand,hold,language,begin,need,wide English is the most 11 used language in the world.Its used as the mother tongue by most people in many countries.Its also one of the working 12 in the U.N.China is developing 13 and Beijinghosted 2008 Olympic Games.If we want to communicate with foreigners and prevent them from having trouble 14,more and more people who can speak English well are 15.11._12._13._14._15._.书面表达。(10 分)英语是世界上使用最广泛的语言，其地位和作用日益重要。中国已成功举办了20XX 年奥运会，并与世界各地的来宾共同交流、学习。请以Let s Study English Well 为题，谈谈学好英语的重要性。(80 词左右)名师资料总结-精品资料欢迎下载-名师精心整理-第 5 页，共 10 页 -听力材料Unit 3 Topic 1.听句子，选择正确图片。每个句子读一遍。1.The 2008 Olympic Games was held in Beijing.2.It s possible that you have some trouble learning English.3.At last,the artist and Mickey Mouse became good friends.4.The words“Made in China”can be seen on the back of a watch.5.Students will have a good chance to practice speaking English at the English corner.听句子，选择正确答语。每个句子读一遍。6.Which is more difficult,English or French?7.Do millions of people speak foreign languages throughout the world?8.Can you speak more slowly?I can t follow you.9.Your English is wonderful.10.Would you please help me with my English?.听对话及问题，选择正确答语。每段对话和问题读两遍。11.M:English is the first language in many countries,did you know?W:Yes.M:Is it the first language in Japan,France and Germany?W:No,in none of these countries.Q:In which country isn t English spoken as the first language?12.W:How beautiful your English is!M:Thank you.My father is English.W:Really?How about your mother?M:She is French.So at home I often speak to my father in English and to my mother in French.Q:What languages can the man speak?13.M:Have you ever read Harry Potter?W:No,never.M:What a pity!It s translated into many languages and enjoyed by millions of children as an exciting novel.Q:Who likes reading Harry Potter?14.M:Do you feel hungry?W:Yes,I do.Shall we go and eat something?M:All right.Do you like Chinese food or Japanese food?W:Neither.I d like some French food.Q:What food would the woman like?15.W:We didn t see you last week.Where were you?M:I went to Yunnan for my holiday.W:Really?Did you have a good time?M:Yes,I did.Q:Where did the man go for his holiday last week?.听短文，回答问题。短文读三遍。One day a man was going to the house of a rich person.As he went along the road,he saw a 名师资料总结-精品资料欢迎下载-名师精心整理-第 6 页，共 10 页 -box of good apples by the side of the road.He said,“I don t want to eat those apples,for the rich man will give me very nice food to eat.”Then he took the apples and threw them away into the dust.He went on and came to a river.The river had become very big because of the heavy rain.So he couldn t get over it.He waited for some time,then he said,“I cant go to the rich mans house today,for I cant get over the river.”He began to go home.He had eaten no food that day,so he began to feel hungry.He came to the apples,and he was glad to take them out of the dust and ate them.Don t thro w things away.You may be glad to have them at a later time.名师资料总结-精品资料欢迎下载-名师精心整理-第 7 页，共 10 页 -参 考 答 案 及 解 析Unit 3 Topic 1 第一部分听力.1.D 2.E 3.A 4.C 5.B.6.C 7.B 8.C 9.C 10.A.11.A 12.B 13.C 14.B 15.C.16.He went to the house of a rich person.17.By the side of the road.18.He threw them away into the dust.19.Because of the heavy rain.20.He had to go home.第二部分基础知识应用.1.D 本题考查一般现在时的被动语态的用法。is cleaned表示“被打扫干净”。2.C 根据句意，“我花了很多钱买书，尽管我并不富裕。”可知此处表示转折含义。but 意为“但是”，so是“因此”，even though表示“尽管”，as if 为“好像”，所以选择 C。3.A take the leading position 表示“处于领先地位”。在某方面处于领先地位应用介词in。4.A 本题考查encourage sb.to do sth.表示“鼓励某人做某事”；practice doing sth.表示“练习做某事”。5.A 考查 have much/no trouble(in)doing sth.表示“做某事费力或毫不费力”。trouble 为不可数名词，根据题意此处选择A 项。6.C 考查 have a(good)chance to do sth.表示“有（好）机会做某事”，have no chance to do sth.表示“没有机会做某事”。7.D 此题考查分数的表示法。分子是复数时，分母加-s，谓语动词根据主语的单复数而定。故选 D。8.A 此题考查can t wait to do sth.意为“迫不及待做某事”，为固定搭配。根据句意“我一收到礼物就迫不及待地去打开礼盒”，故正确答案为A。9.C 本题考查be used for/to/by 的区别。be used for 表示“被用于（方面）”；be used to do 表示“被用于做”；be used by表示“被（谁）所使用”。10.B once in a while 偶尔，有时；after a while 一会之后；for a while 一会；而 sometime 某一时刻。根据题意选B。.11.E 12.C 13.G 14.B 15.F.16.B 此题考查被动语态的动作执行者所使用的介词，一般由“by+施动者”表示，by 意为“被，由”。17.A 此题考查固定短语on the other hand，表示“另一方面”。18.C 根据题意“汉语是世界上说的人数最多的一种语言。”可知此处填最高级，表示数量多要用 large，所以选择C 项。19.D 在本句中 widely 是一个副词，意为“广泛地”，修饰动词spoken。20.D as在本句中表示“作为”，它用于“be spoken as ”中表示英语“作为他们的第一语言被使用。”21.B 本题考查被动语态。be spoken 表示“被讲，被说”。名师资料总结-精品资料欢迎下载-名师精心整理-第 8 页，共 10 页 -22.C 这四项的含义都表示“也”，但用法不同。either 用于否定句中，as well 和 too 多用于句末，只有also 用于句中。23.D 本题考查固定搭配be made in 表示“在某地制造”。24.B 这句话重点要说英语并不是这些国家的第一语言。none of 表示“一个也没有”；no one 指人，nothing 指“什么也没有”，no 不与 of 连用，故选B 项。25.A 本句考查被动语态。be written 表示“被写”。.（A）26.B 此处问的是把英语作为母语的国家的数量，由第一段可知B 项正确。27.B 根据第二段的第一句话可推断英语与拉丁语同样重要。本文没有提到A 项和 D 项内容，因此排除，由第三段文字可排除C 项，故选 B。28.C 根据第二段的第三句话判断C 项符合题意。29.A 根据 and over half of the world s books and magazines are written in English.一句可知。30.B 根据本文最后一句话得知。（B）31.F 从全文可知那位英国人并不是不想听作者所说的话，而是作者不理解“You don tsay!”的真正含义。32.F 令作者不解的是英国人所说的话，他认为或许他不应该谈论那个话题。33.T 从第二段中可直接找到该问题的答案。34.T 从第二段When I m back home,everyone will laugh at me if I leave here without seeing it.一句中推测得出此答案。35.F 从全文可知“You don t say!”的真正含义为“真的吗？”并不是“不要说了！”（C）36.No,they didn t.从第一段阅读得知，五位乞丐来自不同国家，在文章的后面又介绍了五种语言中葡萄这个词的说法各不相同，可推断出五位乞丐讲不同的语言。37.They decided to stay together,sharing what they had and helping each other in trouble times.本句问的是:有一天他们见面时决定做什么？从第一段最后一句中可得到答案。38.He gave them a coin.本句问的是:在街上一个男人给了他们什么？从第二段第一句话可知此人给了他们一枚硬币。39.Because they didn t understand each others language very well.本句问的是:他们为什么吵架？从第三段第二句知道，他们主要是因为语言不通才引起的争吵。40.Yes,they did.从文章的后半部分得知他们用各自的语言表达“葡萄”这个词，所以由此推断，事实上他们都想要买葡萄。第三部分写作.（A）1.to communicate with 2.as a second language 3.divided into 4.Whenever 5.international conference（B）6.similar 7.translated 8.general 9.position 10.conversations.11.widely 12.languages 13.rapidly 14.understanding 15.needed.参考范文:Let s Study English WellEnglish is